The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
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40 HISTORY OF INITIATION<br />
volved him in a series <strong>of</strong> furious conflicts from which he<br />
seldom escaped without wounds and bruises ; for to<br />
make him equal with the gods, it was necessary that he<br />
underwent the same trials, and exposed himself to simi-<br />
lar dangers.<br />
Having reached the extremity <strong>of</strong> the seven75 mystic<br />
caverns, 76 77<br />
a cheerful peal <strong>of</strong> bells was heard to ring;<br />
which he was instructed to believe would expel from<br />
these dark caves the evil demons who might be inclined<br />
to disturb the sacred ceremonies in which they were<br />
engaged. 78<br />
Before the candidate wT as enlightened and<br />
ed and destroyed whole hosts <strong>of</strong> giants and tyrants. <strong>The</strong> seventh<br />
Avater forms <strong>of</strong> itself a complete and voluminous Romance, <strong>of</strong> which<br />
Vishnu is the hero, under the name <strong>of</strong> Rama, who is represented as a<br />
valiant and successful warrior. With the assistance <strong>of</strong> a vast army,<br />
composed <strong>of</strong> an incredible number <strong>of</strong> monkeys or satyrs, led on in battle<br />
array, he accomplished so many wonderful adventures, that their<br />
recital fills actually several volumes. In the eighth Avater, he slew a<br />
host <strong>of</strong> giants, armed only with an enormous serpent and in ; the<br />
ninth he transformed himself into a tree, for the purpose <strong>of</strong> gratifying<br />
a criminal passion with a king's daughter. <strong>The</strong> Hindoos still expect<br />
a tenth Avater, with the same impatience which the Jews manifest for<br />
their Messiah. Sir W. Jones informs us, that this Avater "is expected<br />
to appear mounted (like the crowned conqueror in the Apocalypse,)<br />
on a white horse, with a cimeter blazing like a comet, to mow down<br />
all incorrigible and impenitent <strong>of</strong>fenders who shall then be on the earth."<br />
(Asiat. Res., vol. i., p. 236.)<br />
75 Vid. Signs and Symbols, Lect. 8.<br />
76 <strong>The</strong>se seven caverns bore an allusion to the metempsychosis, as<br />
well as to the seven places <strong>of</strong> reward and punishment which different<br />
nations have received into their creed. And it may perhaps be asserted<br />
without pr<strong>of</strong>anation, that the Christian system gives a sanction to<br />
the same hypothesis. If an inspired Apostle speaks <strong>of</strong> a third heaven :<br />
(2 Cor. xii., 2,) <strong>of</strong> the righteous differing from each other in glory, as<br />
one star differs from another ; (1 Cor. xv., 41,) if the plural number<br />
be commonly used by Christ and his apostles, when speaking <strong>of</strong> the<br />
place <strong>of</strong> supreme bliss j (Mark i., 10. Acts vii., 56. Eph. iv., 10.<br />
Heb. i., 10. .2 Pet. iii., 5, &c.,) and if the Saviour himself should<br />
acknowledge that heaven contains many mansions ; (John xiv., 2,)<br />
then we may also conclude that as there are many heavens, so there are<br />
also degrees <strong>of</strong> reward proportioned to the measure <strong>of</strong> man's faith and<br />
obedience.<br />
77 From time immemorial, bells were employed in<br />
religious rites all<br />
over the eastern world. (Wait. Orient. Ant., p. 83. See also the<br />
Rumayuna <strong>of</strong> Valmic.) In India no religious ceremony was esteemed<br />
efficacious if<br />
unaccompanied by this indispensable appendage<br />
(Maur. Ind. Ant, vol. v., p. 900.)<br />
78 <strong>The</strong>se wicked and mischievous beings were said to be struck with<br />
horror at the sound <strong>of</strong> a bell; and even the undulations <strong>of</strong> the air<br />
produced by it were so detestable to them, that they would flee witii