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The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel

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214<br />

COROLLARY.<br />

SUCH were the famous mysteries <strong>of</strong> idolatry. I have<br />

designedly omitted to draw any formal comparison, for<br />

the purpose <strong>of</strong> shewing what portion <strong>of</strong> the true Freemasonry<br />

they retained amidst all their abominations,<br />

because the intelligent Brother will not fail to discover<br />

the points <strong>of</strong> resemblance wherever they occur. It will<br />

appear evident that all the mysteries <strong>of</strong> antiquity originated<br />

in some common source, which was familiar to<br />

the primitive leader <strong>of</strong> every tribe that formed the nucleus<br />

<strong>of</strong> great and powerful nations ; because the ceremonies,<br />

in all cases, bear a striking similarity to each<br />

other. <strong>The</strong>y were all funereal. <strong>The</strong> legend celebrated<br />

the death and resurrection <strong>of</strong> some imaginary being in<br />

whom, their affections were interested, and to whom<br />

their devotions were directed to be paid. <strong>The</strong> rites<br />

were always solemnized in lamentation, terminating in,<br />

joy. Severe tests and probations accompanied the cere<br />

monial; and the initiations were performed in secret<br />

caverns, which were alike the object <strong>of</strong> horror and dread<br />

to the uninitiated, and the vehicles <strong>of</strong> a mystical regenera-<br />

tion to the epopt which conferred personal and political<br />

distinction. Ablutions and purifications formed a dis-<br />

tinguishing feature in all these institutions ; the efficacy<br />

<strong>of</strong> which was not a little augmented by the supposed<br />

virtues <strong>of</strong> amulets and talismans, that constituted a per-<br />

petual shield <strong>of</strong> protection, under the cover <strong>of</strong> which, the<br />

enlightened candidate expected to surmount all the evils<br />

<strong>of</strong> life.<br />

<strong>The</strong> doctrines <strong>of</strong> the mysteries formed another, and<br />

more decisive evidence <strong>of</strong> their common origin and<br />

primitive application. <strong>The</strong>y exhibit traces, which cannot<br />

be mistaken, <strong>of</strong> the unity and trinity <strong>of</strong> the godhead<br />

; <strong>of</strong> the creation and fall <strong>of</strong> man ; the promise <strong>of</strong> a<br />

Mediator, who should expiate sin by a voluntary death ;<br />

the doctrine <strong>of</strong> redemption by blood, <strong>of</strong> a vicarious sacri-<br />

fice, by the efficacy <strong>of</strong> ^which, a single<br />

life would be<br />

accepted as a sacrifice for all. We discover, in these<br />

remarkable institutions, fables which bear an undoubted

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