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The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel

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174 HISTORY OF INITIATION<br />

blind man, shall inflict wounds producing instant death.<br />

<strong>The</strong> candidate, pressing onwards, soon heard the cries<br />

and bewailings for the death <strong>of</strong> Balder, 34 who was bitterly<br />

lamented by the deities who had been the innocent cause<br />

<strong>of</strong> his destruction. He was then confined within the<br />

Pastos, 35 a cell composed <strong>of</strong> three sharp-edged stones,<br />

tice <strong>of</strong> evil. He married the daughter <strong>of</strong> the giantess Anger-Bode<br />

(Messenger <strong>of</strong> Evil), by whom he had three children <strong>of</strong> portentous<br />

character, who were doomed to destroy the whole host <strong>of</strong> deities,<br />

when the ship Naglefara should be completed from the nails <strong>of</strong> dead<br />

men. <strong>The</strong> first-born was a gigactic wolf, called Fenris, who was<br />

destined to devour the supreme god Odin, and swallow the Sun.<br />

This monster was bound by the gods to a rock in indissoluble chains<br />

until the much-dreaded twilight <strong>of</strong> the gods shall arrive, and all nature<br />

be consumed in a general conflagration. <strong>The</strong> next <strong>of</strong>fspring <strong>of</strong> these<br />

two evil beings was an enormous serpent, called Midgard, who was<br />

the destined destroyer <strong>of</strong> the god Thor. He was precipitated by Odin<br />

to the bottom <strong>of</strong> the sea, where he attained so vast a bulk, that he<br />

was able to coil himself round the globe, and repose with his tail in<br />

his mouth. <strong>The</strong> third dreadful issue <strong>of</strong> Loke and Anger-Bode, was<br />

Hela, or Death, who was cast into hell by the gods, there to await<br />

the appointed time <strong>of</strong> destruction, and to receive into her dismal<br />

abode all such as died <strong>of</strong> sickness or <strong>of</strong> old age.<br />

34<br />

It appears that Balder, who was esteemed invulnerable, had placed<br />

himself in sport as a mark in the general assembly, at which the gods<br />

respectively exercised their skill and dexterity, in casting darts and<br />

missiles for ; Odin and Friga had previously exacted an oath <strong>of</strong> safety,<br />

in favour <strong>of</strong> this god, from everything in nature, except the misletoe,<br />

which was omitted 011 account <strong>of</strong> its weak and contemptible qualities.<br />

(Edda. Fab. 28.) Loke, always bent on mischief, discovered the<br />

exception ; and, privately procuring a sprig <strong>of</strong> this herb, placed it in<br />

the hands <strong>of</strong> Hoder, who was bereft <strong>of</strong> sight, and persuaded him to<br />

cast it at the devoted victim, who fell, pierced through with mortal<br />

wounds. His body was then placed in a ship or boat, and set afloat<br />

on the waters, while all the gods mourned for his decease. <strong>The</strong> fable<br />

<strong>of</strong> Balder and Loke, with the lamentations <strong>of</strong> the gods for the death <strong>of</strong><br />

Balder, bears such an obvious relation to those <strong>of</strong> Osiris and Typhon,<br />

Bacchus and the Titans, Cama, Iswara, &c., &c., that I entertain no<br />

doubt but it constituted the legend <strong>of</strong> initiation as ; it<br />

is, indeed, the<br />

exact counterpart <strong>of</strong> all other systems <strong>of</strong> mysterious celebration. It<br />

is<br />

true, the legend <strong>of</strong> Odin and Freya, including the wanderings <strong>of</strong> the<br />

latter, as related in the Edda <strong>of</strong> Snorro, bears some resemblance to the<br />

wanderings <strong>of</strong> Ceres, and Isis, and Rhea ; but I think the preceding<br />

fable<br />

unquestionably contains the identical incidents which were per-<br />

petuated in the Gothic mysteries.<br />

35 <strong>The</strong> Pastos was a representation <strong>of</strong> the Ark <strong>of</strong> Noah. "And God<br />

said unto Noah. . . . make thee an ark <strong>of</strong> Gopher wood. . . . the door <strong>of</strong><br />

the ark shalt thou set in the side there<strong>of</strong>. ... In the self same day<br />

entered Noah into the ark and the Lord shut him in." ( Gen.<br />

vi., 13, 14, 16; vii., 13, 16.) <strong>The</strong> account in the text, in connection<br />

with the Rainbow, evidently relates to the Deluge.

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