The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
174 HISTORY OF INITIATION<br />
blind man, shall inflict wounds producing instant death.<br />
<strong>The</strong> candidate, pressing onwards, soon heard the cries<br />
and bewailings for the death <strong>of</strong> Balder, 34 who was bitterly<br />
lamented by the deities who had been the innocent cause<br />
<strong>of</strong> his destruction. He was then confined within the<br />
Pastos, 35 a cell composed <strong>of</strong> three sharp-edged stones,<br />
tice <strong>of</strong> evil. He married the daughter <strong>of</strong> the giantess Anger-Bode<br />
(Messenger <strong>of</strong> Evil), by whom he had three children <strong>of</strong> portentous<br />
character, who were doomed to destroy the whole host <strong>of</strong> deities,<br />
when the ship Naglefara should be completed from the nails <strong>of</strong> dead<br />
men. <strong>The</strong> first-born was a gigactic wolf, called Fenris, who was<br />
destined to devour the supreme god Odin, and swallow the Sun.<br />
This monster was bound by the gods to a rock in indissoluble chains<br />
until the much-dreaded twilight <strong>of</strong> the gods shall arrive, and all nature<br />
be consumed in a general conflagration. <strong>The</strong> next <strong>of</strong>fspring <strong>of</strong> these<br />
two evil beings was an enormous serpent, called Midgard, who was<br />
the destined destroyer <strong>of</strong> the god Thor. He was precipitated by Odin<br />
to the bottom <strong>of</strong> the sea, where he attained so vast a bulk, that he<br />
was able to coil himself round the globe, and repose with his tail in<br />
his mouth. <strong>The</strong> third dreadful issue <strong>of</strong> Loke and Anger-Bode, was<br />
Hela, or Death, who was cast into hell by the gods, there to await<br />
the appointed time <strong>of</strong> destruction, and to receive into her dismal<br />
abode all such as died <strong>of</strong> sickness or <strong>of</strong> old age.<br />
34<br />
It appears that Balder, who was esteemed invulnerable, had placed<br />
himself in sport as a mark in the general assembly, at which the gods<br />
respectively exercised their skill and dexterity, in casting darts and<br />
missiles for ; Odin and Friga had previously exacted an oath <strong>of</strong> safety,<br />
in favour <strong>of</strong> this god, from everything in nature, except the misletoe,<br />
which was omitted 011 account <strong>of</strong> its weak and contemptible qualities.<br />
(Edda. Fab. 28.) Loke, always bent on mischief, discovered the<br />
exception ; and, privately procuring a sprig <strong>of</strong> this herb, placed it in<br />
the hands <strong>of</strong> Hoder, who was bereft <strong>of</strong> sight, and persuaded him to<br />
cast it at the devoted victim, who fell, pierced through with mortal<br />
wounds. His body was then placed in a ship or boat, and set afloat<br />
on the waters, while all the gods mourned for his decease. <strong>The</strong> fable<br />
<strong>of</strong> Balder and Loke, with the lamentations <strong>of</strong> the gods for the death <strong>of</strong><br />
Balder, bears such an obvious relation to those <strong>of</strong> Osiris and Typhon,<br />
Bacchus and the Titans, Cama, Iswara, &c., &c., that I entertain no<br />
doubt but it constituted the legend <strong>of</strong> initiation as ; it<br />
is, indeed, the<br />
exact counterpart <strong>of</strong> all other systems <strong>of</strong> mysterious celebration. It<br />
is<br />
true, the legend <strong>of</strong> Odin and Freya, including the wanderings <strong>of</strong> the<br />
latter, as related in the Edda <strong>of</strong> Snorro, bears some resemblance to the<br />
wanderings <strong>of</strong> Ceres, and Isis, and Rhea ; but I think the preceding<br />
fable<br />
unquestionably contains the identical incidents which were per-<br />
petuated in the Gothic mysteries.<br />
35 <strong>The</strong> Pastos was a representation <strong>of</strong> the Ark <strong>of</strong> Noah. "And God<br />
said unto Noah. . . . make thee an ark <strong>of</strong> Gopher wood. . . . the door <strong>of</strong><br />
the ark shalt thou set in the side there<strong>of</strong>. ... In the self same day<br />
entered Noah into the ark and the Lord shut him in." ( Gen.<br />
vi., 13, 14, 16; vii., 13, 16.) <strong>The</strong> account in the text, in connection<br />
with the Rainbow, evidently relates to the Deluge.