The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
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166 HISTORY OF INITIATION<br />
deities, the oblations <strong>of</strong> the Drottes were <strong>of</strong> increased<br />
value, in proportion with the expected danger <strong>of</strong> the<br />
trembling suppliant. Hence, as this order <strong>of</strong> men, like<br />
the Israelitish priesthood, was restricted to one family,<br />
they became possessed <strong>of</strong> unbounded wealth, and erected<br />
splendid palaces<br />
for their residence. <strong>The</strong>se immunities<br />
and distinctions increasing their power in every age, they<br />
ultimately became so proud, overbearing, and tyrannical,<br />
as to be objects <strong>of</strong> terror to all other classes <strong>of</strong> the community,<br />
which, in the end, accelerated their destruction.<br />
It was, indeed, credulity on the one hand, as well as<br />
artifice and imposture on the other, which originally<br />
placed the people thus at the entire disposal <strong>of</strong> the<br />
priest; but they at length grew weary <strong>of</strong> the increased<br />
oppressions under which they groaned ; and, with minds<br />
thus prepared for any change which might promise to<br />
deliver them from the tyranny <strong>of</strong> priestly domination,<br />
the inhabitants <strong>of</strong> Scandinavia embraced the <strong>of</strong>fer <strong>of</strong><br />
with a<br />
Christianity with enthusiasm ; and, inspired<br />
fanatical spirit <strong>of</strong> vengeance for accumulated and longcontinued<br />
suffering, they retaliated with dreadful severity<br />
on their persecutors, and destroyed every vestige <strong>of</strong> the<br />
ancient religion. <strong>The</strong> palaces and temples, the statues<br />
<strong>of</strong> their gods, and all the paraphernalia <strong>of</strong> heathen super-<br />
stition, perished in one common ruin 7 and ; nothing<br />
remains to show the character <strong>of</strong> this religion, but a few<br />
Cromlechs ; some stupendous monuments <strong>of</strong> rough stone<br />
which human fury was unable to destroy ; certain ranges<br />
<strong>of</strong> caverns hewn out <strong>of</strong> the solid rock for the purpose <strong>of</strong><br />
initiation, and some natural grottos which were, undoubt-<br />
edly, applied to the same purpose.<br />
<strong>The</strong> great festivals, annually commemorated by this<br />
to their princes consist, in general, <strong>of</strong> nine <strong>of</strong> each article. At all<br />
their feasts this number and its combinations are always attended to<br />
in their dishes <strong>of</strong> meat, and in their skins <strong>of</strong> wine, and other liquors.<br />
At one entertainment, mentioned by the Tartar king Abulgazi Khan,<br />
there were nine thousand sheep, nine hundred horses, ninety -nine<br />
vessels <strong>of</strong> brandy, &c. Even the roving Tartars rob the caravans by<br />
this rule ; and will rather take nine <strong>of</strong> anything than a greater number.<br />
Abulgazi Khan, in the preface to his history, says, " I have divided<br />
it into nine parts, to conform myself to the custom <strong>of</strong> other writers,<br />
who all have this number in particular esteem." (Rich. Dissert.,<br />
p. 270.)<br />
7 Mai. North. Ant., vol. i., p. 129.