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The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel

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INTO THE GOTHIC MYSTERIES. 169<br />

Veils ; which, in fact, could be held as frequently as<br />

individuals chose to subject themselves to the expense.<br />

<strong>The</strong> palace <strong>of</strong> Thor, which is thus described in the<br />

Edda, 17 was nothing more than a cavern 18 <strong>of</strong> initiation<br />

17 Fab. 11, apud. Mai. North. Ant., voL ii., p. 65.<br />

18 <strong>The</strong> northern nations abound with natural caverns which were<br />

admirably adapted to the purposes <strong>of</strong> initiation ; and were, doubtless,<br />

applied by this people to the celebration <strong>of</strong> their mysterious rites.<br />

One <strong>of</strong> these caves was personally inspected by Bishop Pontoppidon,<br />

and, as it bears a striking resemblance to our own cavern at<br />

Castleton,<br />

in the Peak <strong>of</strong> Derbyshire, in which the Druidical mysteries were<br />

unquestionably celebrated, I shall make no apology for describing it in<br />

"<br />

that author's own words. Hearing at the parsonage <strong>of</strong> Oerskoug,<br />

that, in the district <strong>of</strong> the annexed chapelry <strong>of</strong> Strande, not far 'from<br />

thence a stream had been found, which issued through a rock from<br />

the side <strong>of</strong> a mountain called Limur. and over it a cavern which,<br />

probably, followed the stream, but <strong>of</strong> the length <strong>of</strong> which I could<br />

procure no account; I resolved to examine it myself, as on my visitation<br />

to Nordal I was to pass near it. I furnished myself with a<br />

tinder-box,<br />

candle, a lantern, and a long line to serve me instead <strong>of</strong> Ariadne's<br />

clue. My boat put me ashore at the foot <strong>of</strong> the aforesaid mountain <strong>of</strong><br />

Limur. But, being extremely steep, we were obliged to climb with<br />

our hands as well as feet, and sometimes we were hard put to it to<br />

clear our way through the hazel and alder-bushes. On the side <strong>of</strong><br />

this laborious ascent, we met with a rivulet streaming out, which<br />

directed us to the cavern. It is, indeed, something wonderful, being<br />

a kind <strong>of</strong> natural conduit, formed purely by the force <strong>of</strong> the water<br />

through the solid rock, which was a compound mass, mostly consisting<br />

<strong>of</strong> grey pebbles, but about the conduit, <strong>of</strong> a clear, grey marble, with<br />

blueish veins; had this natural structure been raised by human skill,<br />

it would have been a work <strong>of</strong> no small expense ; for a few paces after<br />

getting through the thicket, which almost hides the aperture <strong>of</strong> the<br />

cavern, one is surprised with a vaulted passage <strong>of</strong> pure marble, without<br />

the least flaw or breach, but with several angles and protuberances,<br />

all so polished, as if it had been a paste moulded into smooth, globular<br />

forms. About a hundred paces forward, the passage continues in a<br />

straight direction, then winds <strong>of</strong>f to the right with ascents and<br />

descents, and in some places growing narrower, and in others widen-<br />

ing to double its former breadth, which, according to my admeasurement,<br />

was about four or five ells, and the height about three ; thus<br />

two persons could go abreast, except that they were now and then<br />

obliged to stoop, and even creep, and then they felt a damp vapour<br />

like that <strong>of</strong> a burial vault. This prevented my penetrating so far as<br />

I had intended. Another thing remarkable, was the terrible roaring<br />

<strong>of</strong> the waters under us, the course <strong>of</strong> which was what most excited<br />

my wonder, as over it lies a pavement <strong>of</strong> smooth stone, inclining a<br />

little like a vault on each side, but flat in the middle, and not above<br />

three fingers thick, with some small crevices through which the<br />

water may be seen." (Pontop. Hist. Norw., p. 48.) Here we find<br />

every characteristic which attended the process <strong>of</strong> initiation. <strong>The</strong><br />

roaring <strong>of</strong> the waters; the narrow subterranean passages, which

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