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The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel

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IN BRITAIN. 147<br />

period <strong>of</strong> gestation in the womb <strong>of</strong> Cericlwen was complete,<br />

the aspirant was prepared for the consummation<br />

<strong>of</strong> his knowledge; and, after a very dangerous process<br />

had been successfully braved, he received the highest<br />

and most ineffable degree <strong>of</strong> light and purity which<br />

mortal man was esteemed able either to confer or<br />

receive. This was emblematically performed by placing<br />

the new-born infant in a coracle, 69 or small boat, covered<br />

with a skin, and committing it to the mercy <strong>of</strong> the<br />

winds and waves. <strong>The</strong> candidate was actually set adrift<br />

in the open sea on the evening <strong>of</strong> the 29th <strong>of</strong> April, 70<br />

and was obliged to depend on his own address and<br />

presence <strong>of</strong> mind to reach the opposite shore in safety.<br />

This dangerous nocturnal expedition was the closing<br />

act <strong>of</strong> initiation, and sometimes proved the closing scene<br />

<strong>of</strong> life. If he possessed a strong arm and a well fortified<br />

heart, he might succeed in gaining the safe landing-place<br />

on Gwyddno's wear, which was the typical mountain<br />

where the Ark rested when the waters <strong>of</strong> the Deluge<br />

had subsided ; but, if either <strong>of</strong> these failed during the<br />

enterprise, the prospect before him was little less than<br />

certain death. Hence, on beholding across a stormy sea,<br />

at the approach <strong>of</strong> night, the dashing waves breaking on<br />

the wear at an immense and almost hopeless distance, the<br />

timid probationer has frequently been induced to dis-<br />

trust his own courage, and abandon the undertaking<br />

altogether. A refusal which brought on a formal and<br />

contemptuous rejection from the hierophant, and the<br />

candidate was pronounced unworthy <strong>of</strong> a participation<br />

and<br />

in the honours and distinctions to which he aspired ;<br />

to which, from this moment, he was for ever ineligible.<br />

" Thy coming without external purity ;" thus was he<br />

addressed in a prescribed formulary, " is a pledge that I<br />

69 This description <strong>of</strong> boat is still used by the fishermen <strong>of</strong> Wales.<br />

"<strong>The</strong>se coracles," says Wyndham, in his Tour through Wales, "are<br />

generally five feet and a half long, and four feet broad ; their bottom<br />

is a little rounded, and their shape is exactly oval. <strong>The</strong>y are ribbed<br />

with light laths, or split twigs, in the manner <strong>of</strong> basket work, and<br />

are covered with a raw hide and strong canvass, pitched in such a<br />

manner as to prevent leaking. A seat crossed just above the centre<br />

towards the broad end. <strong>The</strong> men paddle them with one hand, and<br />

fish with the other; and when their work is finished, bring their<br />

boats home on their backs."<br />

70 Fab. Pag. Idol., vol. iii., p. 177.

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