The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel
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IN AMERICA. 207<br />
quent wanderings in the wilderness. A warlike tribe <strong>of</strong><br />
North Americans, says the legend, under an experienced<br />
chief, and directed by the god Vitzliputzli, who, holding<br />
56<br />
in his hand a rod formed like a serpent, was seated in a<br />
square Ark, 57 made <strong>of</strong> reeds, 58 called the throne <strong>of</strong> the<br />
god, 59<br />
(teoicpalli) the four angels <strong>of</strong> which were surmounted<br />
by serpents' heads. 60 <strong>The</strong> ark was borne by<br />
61<br />
four priests; and thus protected, the people set out in<br />
quest <strong>of</strong> a settlement, assured by the god that they<br />
should conquer every enemy who might be rash enough<br />
62<br />
to oppose their design. <strong>The</strong>y marched and encamped<br />
the con-<br />
by the direction <strong>of</strong> Vitzliputzli ;<br />
w who, during<br />
tinuance <strong>of</strong> an extended rest, revealed the mode <strong>of</strong> worship*<br />
4 which was most acceptable to him ; and dictated<br />
a code <strong>of</strong> laws to be used when they had taken possession<br />
<strong>of</strong> the land <strong>of</strong> promise and also ; distinctly marked the<br />
place <strong>of</strong> their settlement to be upon a lake, 65<br />
abounding<br />
with the lotos, 66 on the borders <strong>of</strong> which they should find<br />
a fig-tree growing out <strong>of</strong> a rock, where was perched an<br />
eagle in the act <strong>of</strong> devouring its prey. In the midst <strong>of</strong><br />
their encampments a tabernacle was erected, which contained<br />
an altar 67 for the reception <strong>of</strong> the sacred ark, on<br />
which their god was triumphantly seated. After a long<br />
and tedious expedition they arrived at the precise spot<br />
56 Could this primitive people have any tradition that the Rod <strong>of</strong><br />
Moses was changed into a serpent? (Exod. iv.. 3.)<br />
57 <strong>The</strong> Israelites were accompanied by an Ark (Josh, iii., 1), which<br />
was esteemed the throne <strong>of</strong> God. (Exod. xxv., 22 ; xl., 38 Psalm<br />
;<br />
Ixxx.. 1 Isai. ; xxxvi., 16.) And Moses was concealed in an Ark <strong>of</strong><br />
bulrushes.<br />
3 58 Purch. Pilgr.,<br />
b. viii.,<br />
c. 10. Humb. Res., vol. i., p. 216.<br />
60 <strong>The</strong>se correspond with the horns <strong>of</strong> the Israelitish altar. (Exod.<br />
xxxviii., 2.)<br />
61 Vid. Deut. xi., 8. Josh, vi., 6.<br />
62 "<br />
If thou shalt say in thine heart, <strong>The</strong>se nations are more than I,<br />
how can I dispossess them ? Thou shalt not be affrighted at them ;<br />
for the Lord thy God is among you, a mighty God, and terrible."<br />
(Deut. vii., 17, 21.)<br />
63<br />
Robertson, Amer., b. iv., s. 8. Vid. Exod. xl., 36.<br />
64 Exod. xxiv., 12.<br />
65 <strong>The</strong> Mexican tradition <strong>of</strong> the Deluge, and the building <strong>of</strong> a tower<br />
to reach the heavens, may be found in Signs and Symbols, Lect. 5.<br />
66 It will be altogether unnecessary here to point out the resemblance<br />
which the Ark, the serpent-rod, the lotos, and the lake, bear to<br />
the rites <strong>of</strong> the eastern world. It will be apparent to the most casual<br />
reader <strong>of</strong> the preceding pages.<br />
7 Exod. xl., 2,<br />
3.