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The History of Initiation - The Masonic Trowel

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IN AMERICA. 207<br />

quent wanderings in the wilderness. A warlike tribe <strong>of</strong><br />

North Americans, says the legend, under an experienced<br />

chief, and directed by the god Vitzliputzli, who, holding<br />

56<br />

in his hand a rod formed like a serpent, was seated in a<br />

square Ark, 57 made <strong>of</strong> reeds, 58 called the throne <strong>of</strong> the<br />

god, 59<br />

(teoicpalli) the four angels <strong>of</strong> which were surmounted<br />

by serpents' heads. 60 <strong>The</strong> ark was borne by<br />

61<br />

four priests; and thus protected, the people set out in<br />

quest <strong>of</strong> a settlement, assured by the god that they<br />

should conquer every enemy who might be rash enough<br />

62<br />

to oppose their design. <strong>The</strong>y marched and encamped<br />

the con-<br />

by the direction <strong>of</strong> Vitzliputzli ;<br />

w who, during<br />

tinuance <strong>of</strong> an extended rest, revealed the mode <strong>of</strong> worship*<br />

4 which was most acceptable to him ; and dictated<br />

a code <strong>of</strong> laws to be used when they had taken possession<br />

<strong>of</strong> the land <strong>of</strong> promise and also ; distinctly marked the<br />

place <strong>of</strong> their settlement to be upon a lake, 65<br />

abounding<br />

with the lotos, 66 on the borders <strong>of</strong> which they should find<br />

a fig-tree growing out <strong>of</strong> a rock, where was perched an<br />

eagle in the act <strong>of</strong> devouring its prey. In the midst <strong>of</strong><br />

their encampments a tabernacle was erected, which contained<br />

an altar 67 for the reception <strong>of</strong> the sacred ark, on<br />

which their god was triumphantly seated. After a long<br />

and tedious expedition they arrived at the precise spot<br />

56 Could this primitive people have any tradition that the Rod <strong>of</strong><br />

Moses was changed into a serpent? (Exod. iv.. 3.)<br />

57 <strong>The</strong> Israelites were accompanied by an Ark (Josh, iii., 1), which<br />

was esteemed the throne <strong>of</strong> God. (Exod. xxv., 22 ; xl., 38 Psalm<br />

;<br />

Ixxx.. 1 Isai. ; xxxvi., 16.) And Moses was concealed in an Ark <strong>of</strong><br />

bulrushes.<br />

3 58 Purch. Pilgr.,<br />

b. viii.,<br />

c. 10. Humb. Res., vol. i., p. 216.<br />

60 <strong>The</strong>se correspond with the horns <strong>of</strong> the Israelitish altar. (Exod.<br />

xxxviii., 2.)<br />

61 Vid. Deut. xi., 8. Josh, vi., 6.<br />

62 "<br />

If thou shalt say in thine heart, <strong>The</strong>se nations are more than I,<br />

how can I dispossess them ? Thou shalt not be affrighted at them ;<br />

for the Lord thy God is among you, a mighty God, and terrible."<br />

(Deut. vii., 17, 21.)<br />

63<br />

Robertson, Amer., b. iv., s. 8. Vid. Exod. xl., 36.<br />

64 Exod. xxiv., 12.<br />

65 <strong>The</strong> Mexican tradition <strong>of</strong> the Deluge, and the building <strong>of</strong> a tower<br />

to reach the heavens, may be found in Signs and Symbols, Lect. 5.<br />

66 It will be altogether unnecessary here to point out the resemblance<br />

which the Ark, the serpent-rod, the lotos, and the lake, bear to<br />

the rites <strong>of</strong> the eastern world. It will be apparent to the most casual<br />

reader <strong>of</strong> the preceding pages.<br />

7 Exod. xl., 2,<br />

3.

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