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DEVI. 87<br />

bling a fury rather than a goddess." As Yindhya-vasini, 'the<br />

dweller in the Yindhyas/ she is worshipped at a place of that<br />

name where the Yindhyas approach the Ganges, near Mirzapur,<br />

and it is said that there the blood before her image is never<br />

allowed to get dry. As Maha-maya she is the great illusion.<br />

The Charaft-mahatmya, which celebrates the victories of<br />

this goddess over the Asuras, speaks of her under the fol-<br />

lowing names : i. Durga, when she received the messengers<br />

of the Asuras. 2. Dasa-bhuja.<br />

*<br />

Ten-armed,' when she<br />

destroyed part of their army. 3. Sinha-vahinl<br />

on a<br />

'<br />

Riding<br />

lion/ when she fought with the Asura general Rakta-vrja. 4.<br />

Mahisha-mardinL<br />

'<br />

Destroyer of Mahisha, 7<br />

an Asura in the<br />

form of a buffalo. 5. Jagad-dhatri<br />

'<br />

Fosterer of<br />

7<br />

the world,<br />

when she again defeated the Asura army. 6. Kail 'The<br />

black 7<br />

She killed Eakta-vlja. 7. Mukta-kesL 'With dis-<br />

hevelled hair. 7<br />

Again<br />

defeats the Asuras. 8. Tara. 'Star. 7<br />

She killed A$umbha* 9. Chhinna-mastaka.<br />

'<br />

Decapitated/<br />

the headless form in which she killed Msumbha. 10. Jagad-<br />

as lauded by the gods for her<br />

gauri. 'World's fair one, 7<br />

triumphs. The names which Devi obtains from her husband<br />

are : Babhravi (Babhru), Bhagavati, Isani, Iswari, Kalanjari,<br />

Ivapalini, Kausiki, Kirati, Maheswari, Mn'da, MrWani, Rud-<br />

xmlj /Sarvawi, /Siva, Tryambaki From her origin she is called<br />

Adri-ja and Giri-ja, 'mountain-born; 7<br />

Daksha-ja, '<br />

sprung<br />

from Daksha. 1<br />

Kanya-kumarl, 'the youthful<br />

7<br />

virgin;<br />

7<br />

mother ; Avara, *<br />

7<br />

the youngest ;<br />

Ku-ja,<br />

*<br />

7<br />

earth-born ;<br />

*<br />

7<br />

She is Kanya, the virgin ;<br />

and Ambika, 'the<br />

Ananta and ISTitya,<br />

*<br />

the ever-<br />

7<br />

lasting; Arya, 'the revered; 7<br />

Yijaya, 'victorious; 7<br />

jRiddhi,<br />

*<br />

7<br />

the rich ; SatI, '<br />

7<br />

virtuous ; Dakshi?za, '<br />

7<br />

right-handed ; Pinga,<br />

'tawny, dark; 7<br />

ELarburi,<br />

'<br />

7<br />

{spotted; Bhramari, 'the<br />

7<br />

bee;<br />

Kofori, '<br />

7<br />

the naked ; Kar/ia-moti, *<br />

'<br />

pearl-eared ; Padma-lanchhana,<br />

'distinguished by a lotus; 7<br />

Sarva - mangala, 'always<br />

7<br />

auspicious ; Sakam - bhari, '<br />

?<br />

nourisher of herbs /Siva ;<br />

- dutl,<br />

C<br />

$iva 7<br />

7<br />

7<br />

s messenger; Sinha-rathi, 'riding on a lion. As addicted<br />

to austerities she is Aparwa and Katyayanl. As Bhuta-nayaki<br />

she is chief or leader of the goblins, and as Ga^a-nayaki, the<br />

leader of the Ganas, She is KamakshI, 'wanton-eyed; 7<br />

and<br />

Kamakhya, 'called by the name of Kama,<br />

7<br />

desire. Other<br />

names, most of them applicable to her terrible forms, are Bhadra*<br />

kali, Bhima-devI, Chaniunda, Maha-kall, Mahamari, Mahasuri,

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