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272<br />

SA GARASAHA-DE VA.<br />

father abandoned him. The other sixty thousand sons followed<br />

the courses of their brother, and their impiety was such that<br />

the gods complained of them to the sage Kapila and the god<br />

Vishnu. Sagara engaged in the performance of an Aswa-medha<br />

or sacrifice of a horse, but although the animal was guarded by<br />

his sixty thousand sons, it was carried off to Patala. Sagara<br />

directed his sons to recover it. They dug their way to the<br />

infernal regions, and there they found the horse grazing and the<br />

sage Kapila seated close by engaged in meditation. Conceiving<br />

him to be the thief, they menaced him with their weapons.<br />

Disturbed from his devotions, " he looked upon them for an<br />

instant, and they were reduced to ashes by the (sacred) flame<br />

that darted from his person." Their remains were discovered<br />

by Ansumat, the son of Asamanjas, who prayed Kapila that the<br />

victims of his wrath might be raised through his favour to<br />

heaven. Kapila promised that the grandson of Ansumat should<br />

be the means of accomplishing this by bringing down the river<br />

of heaven. Ansximat then returned to Sagara, who completed<br />

his sacrifice, and he gave the name of Sagara to the chasm<br />

which his sons had dug, and Sagara means c<br />

ocean/ The son of<br />

Ansumat was Dilipa, and his son was Bhaglratha. The devo-<br />

tion of Bhagiratha brought down from heaven the holy Ganges,<br />

which flows from the toe of Vishnu, and its waters having laved<br />

the ashes of the sons of Sagara, cleansed them from all impurity.<br />

Their Manes were thus made fit for the exequial ceremonies and<br />

for admission into Swarga. The Ganges received the name of<br />

Sagara in honour of Sagara, and Bhaglrathi from the name of<br />

the devout king whose prayers brought her down to earth. (See<br />

Bhagirathi.)<br />

The Hari-vansa adds another marvel to the story.<br />

Sagara's wife Su-mati was delivered of a gourd containing sixty<br />

thousand seeds, which became embryos and grew. Sagara at<br />

but afterwards each one had<br />

first placed them in vessels of milk,<br />

a separate nurse, and at ten months they all ran about. The<br />

name of Sagara is frequently cited in deeds conveying grants of<br />

land in honour of his generosity in respect of such gifts.<br />

SAHA-DEVA. The youngest of the five Parc^u princes,<br />

twin son of Madri, the second wife of PaWu, and mythologically<br />

son of the Aswins, or more specifically of the Aswin Basra.<br />

He was learned in the science of astronomy, which he had<br />

studied under Dro?ia, and he was also well acquainted with the

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