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300<br />

SIVA PURANASKANDA PURANA.<br />

Otber names or epithets of Siva are Aghora,<br />

'<br />

horrible;<br />

Babh.ru, Bhagavat, 'divine;' Chandra-sekhara, '<br />

J<br />

moon-crested ;<br />

Ganga-dhara, '<br />

"bearer of the Ganges;' Girisa, 'mountain lord ;'<br />

Hara, 'seizer.' Isana, 'ruler;' Ja/a-dhara, 'wearing matted<br />

hair;' Jala-murtti, 'whose form is water;' Kala, 'time;' Kalan-<br />

jara ; Kapala-malin, 'wearing a garland of skulls;' Maha-kala,<br />

'great time;' Mahesa, 'great lord;' Mntyunjaya, 'vanquisher<br />

of death ;' Pasu-pati,<br />

c<br />

'<br />

lord of animals ;<br />

$ankara, $arva,<br />

Sadasiva or Sambhu, 'the auspicious;' Sthanu, 'the firm;'<br />

Tryambaka, 'three-eyed;' Ugra, 'fierce;' Virupaksha, 'of mis-<br />

formed eyes ;' Yiswanatha, 'lord of all'<br />

SIVA PURANA. See Purana.<br />

A$TVL Son of Uslnara, and king of the country also called<br />

TJsmara, near Gandhara. The great charity<br />

and devotion of<br />

Sivi are extolled in the Maha-bharata by the sage Markan^eya.<br />

Agni having assumed the form of a pigeon, was pursued by Indra<br />

in the shape of a falcon. The pigeon took refuge in the bosom<br />

of Sivi, and the falcon would accept nothing from $ivi instead<br />

of the pigeon but an equal weight of the king's own flesh. $ivi<br />

cut a piece of flesh from his right thigh and placed it in the<br />

balance, but the bird was the heavier. He cut again and again,<br />

and still the pigeon drew the scale, until the king placed his<br />

whole body in the balance. This outweighed the pigeon and<br />

the falcon flew away. On another occasion Vishmi went to<br />

$ivi in the form of a Brahman and demanded food, but would<br />

accept no food but $ivi's own son Vnhad-garbha, whom he<br />

required ivi to kill and cook. The king did so, and placed<br />

the food before the Brahman, who then told him to eat it himself.<br />

$ivi took up the head and prepared to eat. The Brahman<br />

then stayed his hand, commended his devotion, and restoring<br />

the son to life, vanished from sight.<br />

SKAMBHA. '<br />

The supporter.' A name sometimes used in<br />

the Jf&g-veda to designate the Supreme Deity. There is con-<br />

siderable doubt and mystery about both this name and deity.<br />

"The meaning of the term," says Goldstucker, "is 'the fulcrum,'<br />

and it seems to mean the fulcrum of the whole world in all its<br />

physical, religious, and other aspects," Muir's Texts , v. 378.<br />

SKAJSTDA. God of war. See Karttikeya.<br />

SKAKDA PURAJVA. " The Skanda Pura?ia is that in which<br />

the src-faced deity (Skanda) has related the events of the

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