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VIRAJ VI5ALA. 359<br />

he was not invulnerable, "but he caught them, threw them over<br />

his shoulders, and ran off with them as if they had been chil-<br />

dren. They broke both his arms, threw him down, beat him<br />

with their fists, and dashed him to the earth, but they could not<br />

kill him, so they dug a deep hole and buried him alive. After<br />

his burial there arose from the earth a beautiful person, who<br />

said that he was a Gandharva who had been condemned by<br />

Kuvera to assume the shape of a Eakshasa, from which Uama<br />

had enabled him to<br />

escape. He was also called Tumburu,<br />

VIEAJ. Manu thus describes : Viraj<br />

"<br />

Having divided hi?<br />

body into two parts, the lord (Brahma) became with the half a<br />

male, and with the (other) half a female ; and in her he created<br />

Viraj. Know that I (Manu), whom that male Viraj himself<br />

created, am the creator of all this world." (See Manu.) One<br />

passage in the Ji%-veda says, "From him (Purusha) sprang<br />

Yiraj, and from "<br />

Yiraj (sprang) Purusha (Muir's Texts, v.<br />

50,<br />

369), like as Aditi is said to have sprung from Daksha, and<br />

Daksha from AditL Yiraj, the male half of Brahma, is supposed<br />

to typify all male creatures ; and Sata-rupa, the female<br />

half, all female forms.<br />

VIEA-MITEODAYA. A law-book by Mitra-misra, of autho-<br />

rity in the Benares School. It is in the form of a commentary<br />

on the Mitakshara. The text is in print.<br />

YIEATA. A country in the vicinity of the modern Jaypur,<br />

The present town of Baira/ is 105 miles south of Delhi. Its king<br />

was called Eaja of Virata or Kaja Virata It was at his court<br />

that the Pandava princes and Draupadi lived in disguise. They<br />

rendered him great services against his enemies, and he fought<br />

on their side in the great war and was killed by Dro7?a. See<br />

Matsya.<br />

YIEOCHANA. A Danava, son of Prahlada, and father of<br />

Bali He is also called Drisana. When the earth was milked,<br />

Virochana acted as the calf of the Asuras. See Pnthi.<br />

VIEtJPAKSHA. 'Deformed as to the eyes.' A name of<br />

Siva, who has three eyes. Also one of the Eudras. Also a<br />

Danava, son of Kasyapa.<br />

VISAKHA-DATTA. Author of the drama. "Mudra-rak-<br />

shasa," He is said to be of royal descent, but his family has<br />

not been identified.<br />

VLSALA. A name of the city TJjjayinl

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