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PDF (PhD Thesis Susan Chipchase) - Nottingham eTheses ...

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Figure 5.6. Average gaze duration on object and background scene components<br />

of scenes with a negative, neutral or positive object<br />

The average fixation duration was analysed by conducting a 2 (scene<br />

component) x 3 (emotion) repeated measures ANOVA with the factors<br />

emotion and scene component. There was no significant main effect for<br />

emotion [F(2,34) = 0.31, MSe = 77.90, p = .74, partial eta 2 = .02] nor for scene<br />

component [F(1,17) = 1.35, MSe = 258.27, p = .26, partial eta 2 = .07]. There<br />

was also no significant interaction between emotion and scene component<br />

[F(2,34) = 0.41, MSe = 120.25, p = .67, partial eta 2 = .02]. Planned contrasts for<br />

the average fixation duration revealed no difference for emotional or neutral<br />

objects [F(1,17) = 0.03, p = .86], nor between negative or positive objects [F(1,17)<br />

< 0.01, p = .95]. Planned contrasts revealed no significant difference between<br />

scenes with an emotional or neural object [F(1,17) = 0.82, p = .38], nor between<br />

scenes with a negative or positive object [F(1,17) = 0.18, p = .67].<br />

232

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