csefh - Kinder-Umwelt-Gesundheit

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Product Type Baby Lotion - baby use c Baby Lotion - adult use Baby Oil - baby usec Baby Oil - adult use Baby Powder - baby usec Baby Powder - adult use Baby Cream - baby usec Baby Cream - adult use Baby Shampoo - baby usec Baby Shampoo - adult use Bath Oils Bath Tablets Bath Salts Bubble Baths Bath Capsules Bath Crystals Eyebrow Pencil Eyeliner Eye Shadow Eye Lotion Eye Makeup Remover Mascara Under Eye Cover Blusher & Rouge Face Powders Foundations Leg and Body Paints Lipstick & Lip Gloss Makeup Bases Makeup Fixatives Sunscreen Colognes & Toilet Water Perfumes Child-Specific Exposure Factors Handbook Table 17-2. Amount and Frequency of Use of Various Cosmetic and Baby Products Amount of Product Per Application a (grams) 1.4 1.0 1.3 5.0 0.8 0.8 – – 0.5 5.0 14.7 – 18.9 11.8 – – – – – – – – – 0.011 0.085 0.265 – – 0.13 – 3.18 0.65 0.23 Average Frequency of Use (per day) Chapter 17 - Consumer Products Upper 90th Percentile Frequency of Use (per day) Survey Type Survey Type Market b CTFA Cosmetic Co. Research Bureau 0.38 1.0 – 0.22 0.19 0.24 0.14 1.2 0.06 0.13 5.36 1.5 0.13 0.22 0.43 1.3 0.07 0.10 0.14 – 0.02 – 0.08 0.19 0.003 0.008 0.006 0.013 0.088 0.13 0.018 0.019 0.006 – 0.27 0.49 0.42 0.68 0.69 0.78 0.094 0.34 0.29 0.45 0.79 0.87 0.79 – 1.18 1.24 0.35 0.67 0.46 0.78 0.003 0.011 1.73 1.23 0.24 0.64 0.052 0.12 0.003 – 0.68 0.85 0.29 0.26 d – – 0.35d – – – 0.11f – 0.22g – – – – – – 0.27 0.40 – – 0.46 – 0.55 0.33 0.47 – 2.62 – – 0.002 0.56 0.38 CTFA Cosmetic Co. Market Research Bureau 0.57 0.86 0.14 0.29 8.43 0.57 0.43 0.14 0.14 0.86e 0.29 0.14e 0.14e 0.43 0.29e 0.29e 1.0 1.43 1.43 0.43 1.0 1.29 0.29 2.0 1.29 1.0 0.14e 4.0 0.86 0.14 0.14e 2.0 1.0 3.0 0.57 3.0 1.0 3.0 0.14 1.71 0.86 e -- -- 0.86 0.14e 0.14e 0.57 0.14e 0.14e 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 -- 1.43 1.0 1.0 0.14e - 1.0 2.86 1.0 1.0 – 1.43 1.0 d - - 1.0d - - - 0.43f - 1.0g - - - - - - 1.0 1.0 - - 1.5 - 1.5 1.0 1.5 - 6.0 - - 0.005 1.5 1.5 Page Child-Specific Exposure Factors Handbook 17-10 September 2008
Child-Specific Exposure Factors Handbook Chapter 17 - Consumer Products Table 17-2. Amount and Frequency of Use of Various Cosmetic and Baby Products (ontinued) Average Frequency of Use Upper 90th Percentile Frequency of Use Amount of (per day) (per day) Product Type Product Per Application Survey Type Survey Type a Marketb (grams) CTFA Cosmetic Co. Research Bureau CTFA Cosmetic Co. Market Research Bureau Powders 2.01 0.18 0.39 – 1.0 1.0 - Sachets 0.2 0.0061 0.034 – 0.14e 0.14e - Fragrance Lotion – 0.0061 -- -- 0.29e – - Hair Conditioners 12.4 0.4 0.40 0.27 1.0 1.0 0.86 Hair Sprays – 0.25 0.55 0.32 1.0 1.0 1.0 Hair Rinses 12.7 0.064 0.18 – 0.29 1.0 - Shampoos 16.4 0.82 0.59 0.48 1.0 1.0 1.0 Tonics and Dressings 2.85 0.073 0.021 – 0.29 0.14e - Wave Sets 2.6 0.003h 0.040 -- --h 0.14 - Dentifrices – 1.62 0.67 2.12 2.6 2.0 4.0 Mouthwashes – 0.42 0.62 0.58 1.86 1.14 1.5 Breath Fresheners – 0.052 0.43 0.46 0.14 1.0 0.57 Nail Basecoats 0.23 0.052 0.13 – 0.29 0.29 - Cuticle Softeners 0.66 0.040 0.10 – 0.14 0.29 - Nail Creams & Lotions 0.56 0.070 0.14 – 0.29 0.43 - Nail Extenders – 0.003 0.013 -- 0.14e 0.14e - Nail Polish & Enamel 0.28 0.16 0.20 0.07 0.71 0.43 1.0 Nail Polish & Enamel Remover 3.06 0.088 0.19 – 0.29 0.43 - Nail Undercoats – 0.049 0.12 – 0.14 0.29 - Bath Soaps 2.6 1.53 0.95 – 3.0 1.43 - Underarm Deodorants 0.52 1.01 0.80 1.10 1.29 1.29 2.0 Douches – 0.013 0.089 0.085 0.14e 0.29 0.29 Feminine Hygiene – 0.021 0.084 0.05 1.0e Deodorants 0.29 0.14 Cleansing Products (cold creams, cleansing lotions liquids & pads) 1.7 0.63 0.80 0.54 1.71 2.0 1.5 Depilatories – 0.0061 0.051 0.009 0.016 0.14 0.033 Face, Body & Hand Preps (excluding shaving preps) 3.5 0.65 – 1.12 2.0 – 2.14 Foot Powder & Sprays – 0.061 0.079 -- 0.57e 0.29 - Hormones – 0.012 0.028 -- 0.57e 0.14e - Moisturizers 0.53 0.98 0.88 0.63 2.0 1.71 1.5 Night Skin Care Products 1.33 0.18 0.50 – 1.0 1.0 – Child-Specific Exposure Factors Handbook Page September 2008 17-11
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National Center for Environmental A
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CSEFH TABLE OF CONTENTS Child-Speci
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CSEFH 5 TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continue
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CSEFH TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)
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CSEFH TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continued)
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CSEFH 16 TABLE OF CONTENTS (Continu
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CSEFH LIST OF TABLES Child-Specific
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CSEFH LIST OF TABLES (Continued) Ch
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CSEFH ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS Ch
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CSEFH OPP = Office of Pesticide Pro
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CSEFH EXECUTIVE SUMMARY This Child-
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CSEFH were discussed in the guideli
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CSEFH Table ES-1. Summary of Recomm
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CSEFH Youngmoo Kim, U.S. EPA, Regio
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Child-Specific Exposure Factors Han
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exposure assessor) to distinguish b
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is perhaps the most common method o
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uncertainty is high, a sensitivity
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Peretz, C.; Goldberg, P.; Kahan, E.
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Table 2-3. Approaches to Quantitati
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water ingestion is summarized. Rele
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3.3 DRINKING WATER INGESTION STUDIE
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that the three-day diary has been s
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million. In addition, whites were u
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an indicator of pool water ingestio
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Table 3-4. Per Capita a Estimates o
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Table 3-8. Per Capitaa Estimates of
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Table 3-11. Per Capita a Estimates
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Table 3-14. Consumers Onlya Estimat
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Table 3-18. Consumers Onlya Estimat
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Table 3-21. Consumers Only a Estima
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Water Ingested (mL/day) a from Wate
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Table 3-26. Plain Tap Water and Tot
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Total fluid Plain water Milk Carbon
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Tap Water Intake in Breastfed and F
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Table 3-32. Mean (± Standard Devia
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Study Group Table 3-34. Pool Water
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of specific mouthing events, expres
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Table 4-2. Confidence in Recommenda
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their children’s mouthing behavio
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to mouth activity was recorded duri
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contacts occurring during the objec
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unlikely to be representative of th
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2 to 3 days old, in a quiet, temper
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waking hours. Parents also recorded
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outdoor mouthing rates. The authors
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Activity Data of Two- to Four-Year-
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Table 4-6. Variability in Objects M
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Behavior Child-Specific Exposure Fa
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Table 4-17. Estimated Mean Daily Mo
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Age Group Birth to
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8.3 KEY BODY WEIGHT STUDY 8.3.1 U.S
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III (1966-70) for ages 12-17 years,
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8.4.9 Kahn and Stralka, 2008 - Esti
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Table 8-3. Mean and Percentile Body
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Page Child-Specific Exposure Factor
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Table 8-8. Statistics for Probabili
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Figure 8-2. Weight by Age Percentil
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Figure 8-4. Weight by Length Percen
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Figure 8-6. Body Mass Index-for-Age
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Age Group a Child-Specific Exposure
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Age Group a Child-Specific Exposure
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Source: Gestational Age (weeks) 25
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of the food consumed after the mois
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Minimal (or Defined) Bias Child-Spe
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9.3 INTAKE STUDIES The primary sour
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9.3.2 Relevant Fruit and Vegetable
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Weighted data were used in all of t
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Page Child-Specifi c Exposur e Fact
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Vegetables Any Vegetable Baby Food
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4 to 5 months 6 to 11 months 12 to
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All fruits Canned fruit Fresh fruit
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Table 9-23. Mean Moisture Content o
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eported on fish intake for children
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a Table 10-1. Recommended Values fo
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10.3 GENERAL POPULATION STUDIES 10.
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Minnesota, and North Dakota. While
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elow the value of 8 ounces most com
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into a single pooled data set is so
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as described in Section 10.6.1.2, a
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Columbia River Inter-Tribal Fish Co
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Table 10-12. Fish Consumption Among
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Table 10-18. Mean Fish Intake Among
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Table 10-23. Consumption Rates for
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Species a Anadromous fish Pelagic f
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Lingcod Mackerel, Atlantic Mackerel
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Child-Specific Exposur e Factor s H
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Total Grains 95000060 15000250 1500
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Page 609 and 610: Child-Specific Exposure Factors Han
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csefh - Kinder-Umwelt-Gesundheit

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