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UC Los Angeles Campus & Medical Center Strategic Energy Plan ...

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7. RENEWABLE ENERGY GENERATION<br />

7.1 Technologies<br />

Sustainable energy sources are available in many types and forms, including photovoltaics, fuel<br />

cells, and wind power. The use of direct solar heating as an alternative energy source is<br />

discussed under Section 8 of this report.<br />

Fuel cell infrastructure and operational requirements typically give this type of generation project<br />

an unacceptably long payback, unless the cell was designed to be installed as part of curriculum<br />

or research requirements. As such, fuel cell use was discounted. Additionally, wind patterns in<br />

and around the buildings at the campus were not conducive to a reliable pattern that could<br />

sustain sufficient power generation to make a wind power project viable.<br />

Photovoltaic sources were identified as the most cost-effective and readily available means of<br />

sustainable energy. The remaining evaluation of sustainable energy on campus is focused on<br />

this technology. The most efficient, least intrusive form of this technology is a relatively flat, nonpenetrating<br />

array mounted on a rooftop or parking structure canopy. This resource is available<br />

from several sources around the globe, and is not considered proprietary. Available square<br />

footage for power production assumes maximum exposure at a low angle of incidence, along<br />

with regular access and maintenance of the equipment. Due to the potential for substantial<br />

variance in the availability of incentives and funding for installation due to existing public utility<br />

agreements, third-party power contracts, and the potential for existing renewable resources<br />

already in use at the campus, no incentives are included to offset construction costs.<br />

7.2 Existing Renewable Sources<br />

<strong>UC</strong> <strong>Los</strong> <strong>Angeles</strong> currently procures approximately 8% of its natural gas consumed by the<br />

cogeneration plant from a landfill source. No other major renewable energy sources are on<br />

campus.<br />

7.2.1 Potential Projects<br />

The University’s cost of Power Purchase Agreement photovoltaic power used in this report is<br />

assumed to be $0.02/kWh above available retail power for the first 1 MW of photovoltaic power,<br />

assuming the third party receives the utility incentives, tax credits and so on. The University’s<br />

cost of PPA PV power for all capacity beyond the first 1 MW is assumed to be $0.04/kWh above<br />

available retail power for IOU customers. It is assumed that the campus will have access to the<br />

Renewable <strong>Energy</strong> Credits associated with this power, at least in time for the 2014 and 2020<br />

target dates.<br />

The study identified a total photovoltaic potential of 5 MW of system capacity at an estimated<br />

construction cost of $47.3M. System locations and details are listed in the table below. Based<br />

on the California <strong>Energy</strong> Commission’s Clean Power Estimator tool, the annual output of the<br />

system is estimated at 6,950,118 kWh.<br />

2413.01/Reports/<strong>UC</strong> SEP Draft Report – <strong>UC</strong>LA.doc 7-1 December 31, 2008<br />

Newcomb | Anderson | McCormick

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