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intervention strategies for renovation of social housing estates

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Physical measures <strong>for</strong> <strong>renovation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>social</strong> <strong>housing</strong> <strong>estates</strong> Chapter 8<br />

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supporting the decision making process <strong>of</strong> other involved parties. Other parties involved in<br />

the <strong>renovation</strong> process, like architects, could benefit <strong>for</strong>m (creatively) using the physical<br />

solutions provided by the matrix;<br />

improving knowledge on physical <strong>renovation</strong>. This is achieved by providing an overview on<br />

possible physical solutions <strong>for</strong> <strong>renovation</strong> already applied in real contexts, which are<br />

assembled in the matrix.<br />

The matrix is structured extrapolating physical solutions from the ten projects presented in<br />

Chapter 4 (Section 4.1.1), the examples <strong>of</strong> <strong>renovation</strong> implemented in the Bijlmermeer in<br />

Chapter 5 (5.2.2) and Florijn Noord described in Chapter 6 (section 6.2). This list was also<br />

integrated by researching the archives <strong>of</strong> the National Renovation Prize (2003-2007).<br />

The measures are 49 in total and gathered into fours groups that constitute the columns <strong>of</strong><br />

the matrix:<br />

directed to physical aspects (existing dwellings, new dwellings, demolition,<br />

accessibility, non-residential functions and storage spaces);<br />

directed to appearance (façade, entrance to the building, stairwells, parapets and<br />

bottom);<br />

directed to energy efficiency (façade, recycling and installations);<br />

directed to <strong>social</strong> aspects (physical changes and changing/extending target group).<br />

To support decision making, all measures are provided with their relevant strengths (‘S’ in<br />

the matrix) and weaknesses (‘W’). Strengths and weaknesses, that constitute the rows <strong>of</strong> the<br />

matrix, are given with respect to the following four issues:<br />

physical aspects;<br />

appearance;<br />

<strong>social</strong> aspects;<br />

feasibility.<br />

The qualitative assessments (strengths and weaknesses) derive from literature, personal<br />

comments <strong>of</strong> the author and experts on the subject 1 . The matrix also includes advices <strong>for</strong><br />

specific application in Rome and particularly in the case <strong>of</strong> Laurentino 38.<br />

The following table shows the entire structure <strong>of</strong> the matrix.<br />

S<br />

PHYSICAL ASPECTS W<br />

S<br />

APPEARANCE<br />

W<br />

S<br />

SOCIAL ASPECTS<br />

W<br />

S<br />

FEASIBILITY<br />

W<br />

PHYSICAL<br />

ASPECTS<br />

APPEARANCE<br />

PHYSICAL MEASURES (1 to 49)<br />

ENERGY<br />

EFFICIENCY<br />

SOCIAL<br />

ASPECTS<br />

In the next two pages all the physical measures are listed, fixed with their icon and name<br />

On the right side <strong>of</strong> the matrix are 12 columns. The first 10 correspond to the projects<br />

described in Chapter 4. The 11 th column regards the group <strong>of</strong> <strong>renovation</strong> projects in the<br />

Bijlmermeer briefly discussed in Chapter 5.(Section 5.2.4) and the Florijn Noord presented in<br />

Chapter 6. Finally, the 12 th column refers to additional examples from the projects observed<br />

by researching the archive <strong>of</strong> the National Renovation Prize. There<strong>for</strong>e, the table also helps<br />

to check in what group <strong>of</strong> projects the measure is implemented and, in a way, how popular it<br />

is. For example, the measure number 1 called ‘vertical – horizontal combination <strong>of</strong> existing<br />

units on upper floors’ is particularly common, being it applied in all the projects.<br />

1 The following experts gave their personal comments about various items: ir. H. Westra (feasibility. RE&H), dr. C. van<br />

Oel (<strong>social</strong> aspects. RE&H), Arch. P. Marrone (technical aspects. DiPSA), Pr<strong>of</strong>. dr. ir. A. van Hall (energy efficiency,<br />

RE&H), Arch. G. Barucci (technical aspects Lamaro, constructive company Laurentino38), Arch. S. Berretta (physical<br />

aspects and feasibility. ATER Roma)<br />

2. H<br />

STRUCTURE OF THE<br />

MATRIX<br />

A LIST OF MEASURES

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