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Programska knjižnica 9. Lošinjskih dana bioetike - Hrvatsko ...

Programska knjižnica 9. Lošinjskih dana bioetike - Hrvatsko ...

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Huntington’s disease:<br />

Carol Carr – the true story<br />

Huntington’s disease (HD) is a fatal hereditary disorder that slowly<br />

destroys its victims’ minds and bodies as it ravages their families. People<br />

are born with the defective gene, but symptoms usually do not appear<br />

until middle age. Early symptoms of HD include uncontrolled movements,<br />

clumsiness or balance problems. Later, HD can take away the<br />

ability to walk, talk or swallow. Some people stop recognizing family<br />

members. Others are aware of their environment and are able to express<br />

emotions. Currently, there is no effective treatment to slow the progression<br />

of HD, and there is no cure. Families affected by HD must cope<br />

with physical and emotional stresses. Because the condition is a dominant<br />

genetic condition, a child of a HD patient has a 50% chance of also<br />

having the condition. In 2002, woman named Carol Carr fatally shot her<br />

two adult sons, HD sufferers, who were living in a nursing home. Carr<br />

claimed that she was honoring her sons’ wishes to end their suffering<br />

once they reached the later stages of the disease. Both her mother-inlaw<br />

and husband had already died from HD, and when her sons were<br />

diagnosed with the same disease, they decided that they did not want to<br />

succumb to the same type of death. Originally charged with two counts<br />

of first-degree murder with malicious intent, she pleaded guilty to assisted<br />

suicide and was sentenced to five years in a prison and five years<br />

of probation. On February 2, 2004, she was released on parole after serving<br />

21 months of her five-year prison sentence. A parole board member<br />

claimed that she had punished herself more than a prison sentence could<br />

ever punish her.<br />

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