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Programska knjižnica 9. Lošinjskih dana bioetike - Hrvatsko ...

Programska knjižnica 9. Lošinjskih dana bioetike - Hrvatsko ...

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national minorities in Europe. This presentation will present one of the four<br />

areas determined by The Decade – the area of health care of Roma, specifically,<br />

the extent to which the specific custom-value model of life of the<br />

Rom population influences the position of Roma in the healthcare system,<br />

and the relationship of medical and healthcare workers to Rom patients<br />

will be investigated. For this purpose we used selected documentation on<br />

the position of Roma in healthcare systems in Bosnia and Herzegovina,<br />

Croatia and Serbia, countries that Roma have connected through their migratory<br />

movements, especially in the last two decades, and countries which<br />

are, at the same time, engaged in preparations for joining the European Union.<br />

Finding similarities and differences in defining the position of Roma<br />

in those healthcare systems should contribute to the critical assessment<br />

of content and methodological perspectives in the fundamental documents<br />

created for the purpose of changing the position and realization of rights<br />

of the Roma population in the healthcare system, and on that foundation<br />

to determine the place for those scientific and expert perspectives which<br />

would, in practical terms, guide healthcare workers in the application of<br />

humanistic values and landmarks in the realization of health care for Roma<br />

and their rights which are derived from it.<br />

IVANA GREGURIC 1 , IGOR ČATIĆ 2<br />

1<br />

Zagreb, Hrvatska / Zagreb, Kroatien<br />

2<br />

Fakultet strojarstva i brodogradnje, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Hrvatska /<br />

Fakultät für Maschinenwesen und Schiffbau, Universität Zagreb, Kroatien<br />

KIBORGOETIKA – PRESJECIŠTE ILI POVEZNICA<br />

BIOETIKE I TEHNOETIKE<br />

Homo sapiens suočen je sa sve snažnijom kiborgizacijom pa se postupno<br />

pretvara u homo kiborga. Pritom se kiborgizacijom – ugradnjom umjetnih<br />

dijelova u ljudsko biće, nastoje ostvariti dva temeljna cilja: zamijeniti<br />

izgubljene funkcije ljudskog bića (kiborzi 1. i 2. skupine) ili dodavanje<br />

ljudskom biću funkcija koje izvorno ne posjeduje (kiborzi 3. i 4. skupine).<br />

Sve usavršenija i rasprostranjenija kiborgizacija posljedica je nekoliko<br />

trendova. Osnovni trend je sve tješnja povezanost i isprepletenost biotehni-<br />

63

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