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Programska knjižnica 9. Lošinjskih dana bioetike - Hrvatsko ...

Programska knjižnica 9. Lošinjskih dana bioetike - Hrvatsko ...

Programska knjižnica 9. Lošinjskih dana bioetike - Hrvatsko ...

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ings to light bioethical issues. Although the artistic value of these shows is<br />

questionable, their educational value is highly recognizable. In the author’s<br />

opinion, the most important aspect of TV shows is their educational potential<br />

concerning bioethical issues. Medical interventions such as euthanasia,<br />

organ transplantation and donation, abortion, etc., with their bioethical implications,<br />

are carefully displayed, and as such they become familiar to the<br />

audience. Hence, these TV series must highly correlate to reality, otherwise<br />

they might become an instrument of manipulating the public opinion. The<br />

basic intention of these shows is to create a sense of reality, with a certain<br />

level of dramatization, which deviates from real life, leading to a vacuum<br />

where ethical judgments can be imposed. On the other hand, the question<br />

that arises is whether the shows themselves should satisfy certain ethical<br />

norms, since they present ethically questionable contents.<br />

IVAN CEROVAC, ANDREA MEŠANOVIĆ,<br />

MIRELA FUŠ, HELENA MODERČIN<br />

Filozofski fakultet, Sveučilište u Rijeci, Hrvatska /<br />

Faculty of Arts and Sciences, University of Rijeka, Croatia<br />

UMJETNOST I KLONIRANJE<br />

Stvarna mogućnost kloniranja ljudskih organizama, kao i prvi znanstveno-fantastični<br />

romani koji se bave ovom tematikom, javljaju se tek u drugoj<br />

polovici prošlog stoljeća. Svjesni da umjetnička djela mogu značajno<br />

utjecati na naše poimanje određenih moralnih dilema, ukratko ćemo, slijedeći<br />

argumentaciju Marthe Nussbaum, izložiti probleme i prigovore koji<br />

se vezuju uz ideju kloniranja, kao i moguće odgovore na njih. Zatim ćemo<br />

analizirati kako je <strong>dana</strong> tema prikazana u nekim umjetničkim djelima, poput<br />

knjige Mogućnost otoka francuskog novelista Michela Houellebecqa, te<br />

znanstveno-fantastičnih filmovima Gattaca i The Island, a na primjeru posljednjeg<br />

pokazati negativne utjecaje koje pojedina umjetnička djela mogu<br />

imati za rješavanje moralnih problema ili za moralno učenje uopće.<br />

ART AND CLONING<br />

Real possibility of human cloning, as well as first science fiction novels<br />

concerning this issue, appeared only fifty years ago. Recognising that<br />

150

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