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SLEEP 2011 Abstract Supplement

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B. Clinical Sleep Science XIII. Sleep and Gender<br />

Conclusion: Most salaried men and housewives have sleep disorders including<br />

OSAS, PLMS, and PPI. Although OSAS is major sleep problem<br />

in all salaried men and housewives, PLMS is more in housewives and<br />

PPI is more in salaried men.<br />

0911<br />

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN RESTLESS LEGS<br />

SYNDROME AND HYPERTENSION IN MIDDLE-AGED<br />

WOMEN<br />

Batool-Anwar S 1,2 , Malhotra A 1 , Forman J 1,2 , Winkelman J 1 , Li Y 2,3 ,<br />

Gao X 2,3<br />

1<br />

Sleep Medicine, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA, USA,<br />

2<br />

Channing Laboratory, Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, MA,<br />

USA, 3 Department of Nutrition and Epidemiology, Harvard School of<br />

Public Health, Boston, MA, USA<br />

Introduction: Limited research suggests a relationship between Restless<br />

Legs Syndrome (RLS) and hypertension but no direct association<br />

has been established. We, therefore, assessed the relationship between<br />

RLS and hypertension among middle-aged women.<br />

Methods: This is a cross-sectional observational study including 65,544<br />

women (aged 41-58 years) participating in Nurses Health Study II. The<br />

participants with diabetes and arthritis were excluded as these conditions<br />

can mimic RLS. RLS was assessed by a self-administered questionnaire<br />

based on the International Restless Legs Study Group criteria. Information<br />

on diagnosis of hypertension and blood pressure values were collected<br />

via questionnaires. Multivariable logistic regression models were<br />

used to analyze the relation between RLS and hypertension, with adjustment<br />

for age, race, body mass index (BMI), physical activity, menopausal<br />

status, smoking, use of analgesics, oral contraceptive pills, alcohol,<br />

caffeine, folate, and iron along with a score of dietary approaches to stop<br />

hypertension (DASH).<br />

Results: Women with RLS symptoms had higher prevalence of having<br />

hypertension compared to those without symptoms (OR=1.43, 95%<br />

CI: 1.33-1.53; P

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