Understanding and Challenging Stigma toward ... - Pact Cambodia

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C6 Relations between Men who Have Sex with Men Long Hair and Short Hair Facilitator’s Note: Stigma not only isolates men who have sex with men (MSM) from the general population, but it also creates divisions between different groups of MSM. As a result there can be tensions between MSM long hair and MSM short hair. Objectives: By the end of this session, participants will be able to: Recognize some of the factors, including stigma, which divide long hair and short hair MSM Develop strategies for strengthening relationships between long hair and short hair MSM Target Group: MSM Time: 1 hour Step: 1. Relations between long hair and short hair MSM (Plenary Discussion): Ask, “What are the relationships between MSM long hair and MSM short hair? Is there stigma?” Record the responses on the flipchart. 204
Coping with Stigma Example Responses: The examples below are not the required answers, and you are not expected to read them out loud. They are included to illustrate the type of responses expected and can help you identify issues you may want to raise, if they are not raised by participants. However, you should let each group come up with their own ideas. Remember: there are no right and wrong answers. Yes, there is stigma. When I walk with long hair MSM, I feel ashamed and afraid my friends might see us together and mock me for being with them. Some short hair do stigmatize long hair. The short hair want to hide their MSM identity and be seen as “real men,” so they avoid mixing with long hair (who are more visible). Some MSM short hair call MSM long hair “katooey,” a very insulting word. Some short hair want to hide their MSM identity, so they even avoid contact with other short hair. This kind of MSM discriminates against both long and short hair. They are still in hiding. They have not yet learned to accept themselves as MSM. Some short hair don’t want to mix with us long hair because they fear we will steal their partners. 205
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Understanding and Challenging Stigm
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Acknowledgments The toolkit was dev
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Table of Contents Acronyms ........
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Contents D2. HIV Transmission and M
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Why a Toolkit on Stigma toward Men
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What is the Toolkit? What is the To
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How to Use the Toolkit The toolkit
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Sample Programs for Different Types
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The Exercises or Session Plans Each
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Tips for Facilitating Participatory
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Chapter A: Naming Stigma and Discri
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A1 Naming Stigma and Discrimination
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A2 What the Community Says, Fears,
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A5 Finding Solutions to Challenge S
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A7 Personal Experience of Being Sti
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A8 What Is the Meaning of Stigma? F
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A8 What Is the Meaning of Stigma? S
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A9 The Blame Game Facilitator’s N
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A9 The Blame Game 2. Things the com
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A9 The Blame Game 3. Report back: B
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A9 The Blame Game So how should we
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A10 When the Family Discovers that
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A11 Forms, Effects, and Causes of S
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A11 Forms, Effects, and Causes of S
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A12 How Stigma toward Men who Have
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A12 How Stigma toward Men who Have
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A13 Stigma and Discrimination towar
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Chapter B: Understanding What it Me
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B1 Breaking the Sex Taboo Facilitat
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B1 Breaking the Sex Taboo Example R
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B1 Breaking the Sex Taboo Example Q
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B1 Breaking the Sex Taboo Example R
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B2 What Do We Know about Men who Ha
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B3 What is Sex? What is Gender? Fac
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B3 What is Sex? What is Gender? Exa
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B4 Act Like a Real Man Facilitator
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B4 Act Like a Real Man Review the p
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B4 Act Like a Real Man Example Resp
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B5 Sex, Gender Identity, Gender Exp
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Page 162 and 163: B6 Misconceptions about Men who Hav
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Page 170 and 171: B7 Value Clarification Step: 1. Rap
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Page 174 and 175: Annex for Chapter B: What Do You Kn
Page 182 and 183: Chapter C: Coping with Stigma and D
Page 184 and 185: C1 Personal Experiences of Stigma F
Page 186 and 187: C1 Personal Experiences of Stigma 3
Page 188 and 189: C1 Personal Experiences of Stigma E
Page 190 and 191: C2 Strategies for Coping with Stigm
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Page 194 and 195: C3 How to Challenge Stigma in an As
Page 200 and 201: C4 Disclosure: How to Disclose to t
Page 208 and 209: C5 Coping with Stress Facilitator
Page 210 and 211: C5 Coping with Stress 2. Discussion
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E3 Challenge What People Say about
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E4 Action - Writing a Code of Condu
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Annex A: Information Sheets 1. Glos
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Annex A:1 Glossary of Terms Bisexua
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Annex A:1 Glossary of Terms LGBTI i
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Annex A:2 Men who Have Sex with Men
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Annex A:3 Becoming Open: Stages in
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Annex A:4 What Do I Do If Someone W
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Annex A:5 Stigma and Discrimination
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Annex A:5 Stigma and Discrimination
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Annex A:6 Human Rights What are hum
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Annex A:6 Human Rights Right to be
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Annex A:7 Hate Violence There have
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Annex A:8 Sexually Transmitted Infe
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Annex A:8 Sexually Transmitted Infe
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Annex A:9 HIV Transmission The HIV
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Annex A:9 HIV Transmission During a
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Annex A:10 HIV and AIDS: Frequently
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Annex A:11 Code of Conduct for Heal
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Annex A:12 Code of Conduct for the
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Annex B: Stigma Pictures M1 Father
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M.1 Annex B
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M.3 Annex B
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M.5 Annex B
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M.7 Annex B
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M.11 Annex B
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M.13 Annex B
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M.15 Annex B
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M.17 Annex B
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