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Understanding and Challenging Stigma toward ... - Pact Cambodia

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Naming<br />

<strong>Stigma</strong><br />

<strong>toward</strong><br />

MSM<br />

Part B: Experience of <strong>Stigma</strong>tizing Others<br />

This exercise should be done at a separate time, not immediately after Part A.<br />

1. Individual Reflection: Ask participants to sit on their own. Then say, “Think<br />

about a time in your life when you made fun of, isolated or rejected other people<br />

because they were different.” Ask them to think about what happened. Ask them,<br />

“How did you feel? What was your attitude? How did you behave?”<br />

2. Sharing in Pairs: Ask participants to share with someone with whom they<br />

feel comfortable.<br />

3. Sharing in Plenary: Invite participants to share their stories in the large<br />

group. This is voluntary; no one should be forced to give his/her story. As the<br />

stories are presented, ask, “How did you feel? How did this affect your life?”<br />

Example Responses:<br />

The examples below are not the required answers, <strong>and</strong> you are not expected to read them<br />

out loud. They are included to illustrate the type of responses expected <strong>and</strong> can help you<br />

identify issues you may want to raise, if they are not raised by participants. However, you<br />

should let each group come up with their own ideas. Remember: there are no right <strong>and</strong><br />

wrong answers.<br />

Experiences of <strong>Stigma</strong>tizing Others<br />

Keeping at a distance from someone who has a skin disease. Avoiding shaking<br />

h<strong>and</strong>s with people who are suspected to have HIV. Making fun of other people<br />

How did you feel when you stigmatized others?<br />

It made me feel ……Superior. Better than the other person. It made me feel<br />

powerful. Getting revenge for being treated the same way by others. I felt guilty to<br />

hurt someone. Made me feel part of a group as if I belonged.<br />

73

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