Understanding and Challenging Stigma toward ... - Pact Cambodia

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E4 Action – Writing a Code of Conduct for a “Stigma and Discrimination Free Health Facility” Optional Activity: Ask the MSM representatives to brainstorm answers to the following question: “What makes a health facility MSM friendly?” Example Responses: The staff are friendly. The staff do not judge us. The staff treat us the same way as other patients. We trust the staff. The staff promote our privacy and keep our information confidential. The staff are sincere and want to help us. The staff explain things simply and clearly. The services are available, e.g., medicine is available, the equipment is good, the clinical services are high quality, etc. 262
Moving to Action 4. Summary: Bring the session to a close by summarizing the main points which participants have made during the exercise. In giving your summary you may use some of the following points, if they have not already been mentioned by participants. Health care providers all have a specific type of job to do that involves helping people. Just because someone is MSM, that doesn’t mean that he should be treated any differently. Once health care providers become more comfortable with MSM and the types of issues that MSM face, they will be able to provide better services to MSM. Once MSM become more comfortable talking about their concerns with health care providers, the more often they will seek help which will improve the overall public health and safety of the community. Staying silent helps no one. MSM and health care providers must work together to find realistic solutions to problems facing the MSM community. If discriminatory behaviors are tolerated and no one holds people accountable to doing their job and treating people equally, it tears the fabric of the community. Finding ways to improve services for MSM is in the best interest of the health and safety of the entire community. 263
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Understanding and Challenging Stigm
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Acknowledgments The toolkit was dev
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Table of Contents Acronyms ........
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Contents D2. HIV Transmission and M
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Why a Toolkit on Stigma toward Men
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What is the Toolkit? What is the To
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How to Use the Toolkit The toolkit
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Sample Programs for Different Types
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The Exercises or Session Plans Each
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Tips for Facilitating Participatory
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Chapter A: Naming Stigma and Discri
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A1 Naming Stigma and Discrimination
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A2 What the Community Says, Fears,
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A5 Finding Solutions to Challenge S
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A7 Personal Experience of Being Sti
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A8 What Is the Meaning of Stigma? F
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A8 What Is the Meaning of Stigma? S
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A9 The Blame Game Facilitator’s N
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A9 The Blame Game 2. Things the com
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A9 The Blame Game 3. Report back: B
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A9 The Blame Game So how should we
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A10 When the Family Discovers that
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A11 Forms, Effects, and Causes of S
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A11 Forms, Effects, and Causes of S
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A12 How Stigma toward Men who Have
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A12 How Stigma toward Men who Have
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A13 Stigma and Discrimination towar
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Chapter B: Understanding What it Me
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B1 Breaking the Sex Taboo Facilitat
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B1 Breaking the Sex Taboo Example R
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B1 Breaking the Sex Taboo Example Q
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B1 Breaking the Sex Taboo Example R
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B2 What Do We Know about Men who Ha
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B3 What is Sex? What is Gender? Fac
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B3 What is Sex? What is Gender? Exa
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B4 Act Like a Real Man Facilitator
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B4 Act Like a Real Man Review the p
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B4 Act Like a Real Man Example Resp
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B5 Sex, Gender Identity, Gender Exp
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B6 Misconceptions about Men who Hav
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B7 Value Clarification Facilitator
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B7 Value Clarification Step: 1. Rap
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B7 Value Clarification Example of a
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Annex for Chapter B: What Do You Kn
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Chapter C: Coping with Stigma and D
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C1 Personal Experiences of Stigma F
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C1 Personal Experiences of Stigma 3
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C1 Personal Experiences of Stigma E
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C2 Strategies for Coping with Stigm
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C2 Strategies for Coping with Stigm
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C3 How to Challenge Stigma in an As
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C4 Disclosure: How to Disclose to t
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C5 Coping with Stress Facilitator
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C5 Coping with Stress 2. Discussion
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C6 Relations between Men who Have S
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C6 Relations between Men who Have S
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Chapter D: Men who Have Sex with Me
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D1 Assessing Knowledge about HIV an
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Page 274 and 275: Annex A: Information Sheets 1. Glos
Page 276 and 277: Annex A:1 Glossary of Terms Bisexua
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Page 280 and 281: Annex A:2 Men who Have Sex with Men
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Page 292 and 293: Annex A:5 Stigma and Discrimination
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Page 296 and 297: Annex A:6 Human Rights What are hum
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Page 306 and 307: Annex A:9 HIV Transmission The HIV
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Page 310 and 311: Annex A:10 HIV and AIDS: Frequently
Page 312 and 313: Annex A:11 Code of Conduct for Heal
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Page 316 and 317: Annex B: Stigma Pictures M1 Father
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M.3 Annex B
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M.5 Annex B
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M.7 Annex B
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M.9 Annex B
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M.11 Annex B
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M.13 Annex B
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M.15 Annex B
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M.17 Annex B
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