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Understanding and Challenging Stigma toward ... - Pact Cambodia

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Naming<br />

<strong>Stigma</strong><br />

<strong>toward</strong><br />

MSM<br />

Example Responses:<br />

M6 MSM in the waiting line at the clinic<br />

Patients are waiting in line at the clinic, sitting on a bench. The MSM patient has<br />

been told to go to the back of the line <strong>and</strong> the doctor is seeing other patients,<br />

who arrived after him. This is a form of discrimination. Health workers should treat<br />

every patient equally. Other patients in the line seem to be scared to sit beside the<br />

MSM patient.<br />

M7 Neighbors stigmatizing family of MSM<br />

Neighbors are pointing fingers <strong>and</strong> talking about a family who has an MSM son.<br />

They may be blaming the family for raising their children in a bad way; or blaming<br />

the ancestors of the family, saying they must have been MSM. This is an example<br />

of stigma by association.<br />

M8 Passengers on a bus are stigmatizing an MSM<br />

An MSM is sitting all alone on a bus. Other passengers refuse to sit beside him,<br />

even though bus is very crowded. Passengers are pointing fingers <strong>and</strong> gossiping<br />

about him. He looks sad <strong>and</strong> lonely.<br />

M9 MSM sitting all alone<br />

The MSM is sitting all alone. No one<br />

is talking to him. He looks sad,<br />

depressed, <strong>and</strong> lonely. His family or the<br />

community may be stigmatizing him,<br />

but it may also be a case of self-stigma.<br />

He may be isolating himself because of<br />

the stigma <strong>and</strong> discrimination he has<br />

faced. He is upset but he has accepted<br />

the stigma (self-stigma).<br />

31

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