Rediscovering Europe in the Netherlands - St Antony's College ...
Rediscovering Europe in the Netherlands - St Antony's College ...
Rediscovering Europe in the Netherlands - St Antony's College ...
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ediscover<strong>in</strong>g europe <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> ne<strong>the</strong>rlands<br />
social agenda of voters and elected officials (Kle<strong>in</strong>nijenhuis, Oegema and<br />
De Ridder 1995; Gurevitch and Blumler 1990; wrr 2005). Increased<br />
knowledge about <strong>Europe</strong> and Dutch eu policy will ensure that <strong>the</strong> public<br />
are offered adequate means to deliberate on and participate <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dutch-<br />
<strong>Europe</strong>an decision-mak<strong>in</strong>g process. New media such as <strong>the</strong> Internet may<br />
also provide <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g opportunities. Thus, <strong>the</strong> l<strong>in</strong>k between citizens and<br />
Dutch eu policy and also between Dutch politicians and <strong>Europe</strong> may be<br />
streng<strong>the</strong>ned.<br />
148<br />
Accountability<br />
Media coverage should offer <strong>in</strong>sight <strong>in</strong>to <strong>the</strong> Dutch and <strong>Europe</strong>an decisionmak<strong>in</strong>g<br />
processes, but <strong>the</strong> news media should also be allowed to fulfil <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
watchdog function properly. These are necessary conditions for <strong>the</strong><br />
improvement of Dutch eu policy legitimacy via mechanisms of political<br />
accountability. The media must thus be able to monitor Dutch policy on<br />
<strong>Europe</strong> critically and must have <strong>the</strong> means to <strong>in</strong>vestigate political responsibilities.<br />
The proposed role for <strong>the</strong> Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister would provide a direct<br />
impulse <strong>in</strong> this direction. This would <strong>in</strong>deed reduce impulses to blame<br />
unwelcome developments on ‘Brussels’ (<strong>the</strong> well-known practice of ‘blam<strong>in</strong>g<br />
and sham<strong>in</strong>g’) and citizens would be offered a chance to better <strong>in</strong>form<br />
<strong>the</strong>mselves on political responsibilities for eu policy.<br />
Identification<br />
F<strong>in</strong>ally, and <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> somewhat longer term, a quantitative, qualitative and<br />
organisational embedd<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>Europe</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> day-to-day journalistic practice<br />
may <strong>in</strong>crease public awareness of ‘<strong>Europe</strong>’ and Dutch eu policy. The media<br />
can contribute to this process by offer<strong>in</strong>g forums where compet<strong>in</strong>g views<br />
on <strong>Europe</strong> and <strong>the</strong> Dutch <strong>in</strong>terests <strong>in</strong> <strong>Europe</strong> can be developed. This media<br />
role first surfaced dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> referendum campaign on <strong>the</strong> Constitutional<br />
Treaty, when <strong>the</strong> strongly media-driven campaign really did br<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Europe</strong><br />
<strong>in</strong>to Dutch liv<strong>in</strong>g rooms (Pels 2007: 2).