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The Scope and Implications of a Tracing Mechanism for Small Arms ...

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216<br />

Characteristics<br />

<strong>of</strong> the<br />

exchange <strong>of</strong><br />

data necessary<br />

<strong>for</strong> the<br />

tracing<br />

Vienna<br />

Protocol<br />

Quality <strong>of</strong> the<br />

exchange <strong>of</strong><br />

data (rapidity,<br />

precision...)<br />

States respond<br />

rapidly, to the<br />

best <strong>of</strong> their ability,<br />

to requests <strong>for</strong><br />

help<br />

Confidentiality States guarantee<br />

the confidentiality<br />

<strong>of</strong> the in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

received,<br />

<strong>and</strong> in principle<br />

respect all restrictions<br />

on use if<br />

they are asked to<br />

do so<br />

Table 4 (continued)<br />

UN<br />

Programme<br />

<strong>of</strong> Action<br />

Convention<br />

on the Marking<br />

<strong>of</strong> Plastic<br />

Explosives<br />

International<br />

regulations<br />

on the transport<br />

<strong>of</strong><br />

dangerous<br />

goods<br />

OAS<br />

Convention<br />

Rapid <strong>and</strong> reliable<br />

tracing<br />

To provide a<br />

rapid <strong>and</strong> precise<br />

response<br />

to requests<br />

Not specified States guarantee<br />

confidentiality<br />

if the<br />

supplier State<br />

<strong>of</strong> the in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

requests it<br />

SADC<br />

Protocol<br />

OSCE<br />

Document<br />

Establish direct<br />

communication<br />

systems to<br />

facilitate the<br />

rapid <strong>and</strong> free<br />

flow <strong>of</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

(this<br />

article is general<br />

<strong>and</strong> is not<br />

intended <strong>for</strong><br />

tracing alone)<br />

Communicate<br />

any pertinent<br />

in<strong>for</strong>mation to<br />

the authorities in<br />

charge <strong>of</strong> an<br />

investigation<br />

Not specified Not specified<br />

particularly <strong>for</strong><br />

tracing operations<br />

Desirable<br />

system<br />

Rapid, precise,<br />

comprehensive<br />

<strong>and</strong> st<strong>and</strong>ardized<br />

exchange<br />

Yes, as long as<br />

there are no<br />

investigations or<br />

legal proceedings

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