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Boxoffice-December.02.1950

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I<br />

Continued from preceding page'<br />

To get the maximum bag yield from<br />

popcorn the unpopped corn should be<br />

placed so that it will remain at room<br />

temperature at least 24 hours before<br />

popping. If you are storing your corn<br />

in a cool place, be sure to take out a<br />

sufficient Quantity to remain at room<br />

temperature for a 2i-hour period prior<br />

to popping.<br />

Popcorn pops best at a moisture content<br />

of between 12 and 13 per cent, which is the<br />

condition of the corn when it is processed.<br />

If the moisture content is below 11 or<br />

above 14 per cent, popping will be unsatisfactory.<br />

There is a great difference in the<br />

manner in which popcorn of high and low<br />

moisture content pops.<br />

HUMIDITY AN IMPORTANT FACTOR<br />

Corn too dry pops feebly with a somewhat<br />

muffled sound. The kernels often<br />

only partly split open and the unpopped<br />

area appears rather darkened and scorched.<br />

On the other hand, corn with too much<br />

moisture content pops with a rather loud<br />

explosion although the kernels are small,<br />

rough and jagged.<br />

We do not have moisture measuring instruments<br />

and do not need them. Corn<br />

will sometimes pop better at low temperature<br />

and sometimes better at a high temperature,<br />

depending upon the moisture<br />

content.<br />

ADJUST THERMOSTAT FROM TESTS<br />

By adjusting the thermostat on your<br />

machine you can obtain the maximum results.<br />

To do this, pop one kettle at a<br />

temperature of 450 degrees, another at 475<br />

degrees, another at 500 degrees and another<br />

at 525 degrees. Compare the grains<br />

and use the temperature settng at whch<br />

the largest flaky grains are obtained. In<br />

adjusting these temperature settings, first<br />

pour the seasoning into the kettle and<br />

wait a couple of minutes for the temperature<br />

to rise or fall to the new setting before<br />

popping the next test kettle of corn.<br />

Close supervision should be maintained<br />

to see that the popcorn girl is<br />

not "stuffing" the boxes. This is done<br />

by pili7ig the box beyond the open<br />

flaps arid then crushing the corn into<br />

the box as the flaps are closed.<br />

In filling the lock-bottom boxes<br />

enough corn should be placed into the<br />

box so that when the top flaps are<br />

closed the corn will force the lock bottom<br />

even. The "stuffing" of popcorn<br />

boxes can amount to a loss of from<br />

$15 to $20 in a one hundred pound<br />

bag of unpopped corn.<br />

In some of our theatres we have as<br />

many as two popcorn machines and in<br />

these towns when a breakdown occurs one<br />

machine can do the job until necessary<br />

repairs are made. For towns where wc<br />

only have one machine I have a spare motor<br />

and housing and a thermostat in La-<br />

Representative of the principles set forth in the recently prepared refreshment manual is<br />

the attractive refreshment service counter of the Manos Theatre in Monessen, Pa., shown above.<br />

trobe. Should a breakdown occur, they<br />

call me by telephone and I can give them<br />

immediate service.<br />

Every theatre now has and should always<br />

keep on hand one spare kettle heating<br />

element. This is the most common<br />

part of the machine to burn out and one<br />

which can be easily and quickly replaced,<br />

locally.<br />

POPCORN BOX INVENTORY<br />

Only by maintaining an accurate count<br />

and inventory of your popcorn boxes can<br />

you accurately record the correct amount<br />

of money taken in through the sale of popcorn<br />

and candy. Your popcorn boxes<br />

should be kept under lock and key and inventoried<br />

as accurately as your tickets.<br />

A level should be established for your<br />

theatre and this number of boxes, say<br />

200, should be given to your candy girl at<br />

the opening of business each day. Count<br />

the boxes at the close of each day's business<br />

and the difference between the number<br />

on hand and the number of boxes you<br />

started the day with is the correct number<br />

of boxes sold during that day.<br />

The following day the number of boxes<br />

you sold the day before should be added<br />

to the number on hand which would build<br />

her number of boxes to start the next<br />

day's business back to the level of. say 200.<br />

Money for the amount of popcorn sold<br />

should be taken out of your total popcorn<br />

and candy receipts for that day.<br />

The remainder of the money would be<br />

the amount of candy sold during that day.<br />

The only accurate check you have on candy<br />

is by your weekly physical inventory. With<br />

our popcorn boxes being our sole method<br />

of control it is very clear why these boxes<br />

should be under the personal control of the<br />

manager.<br />

SELECTION OF SALES ATTENDANTS<br />

In the first place the candy girl is one<br />

of the most important cogs in the whole<br />

setup. Is she clean and neat looking? Does<br />

she smile and have a pleasing personality?<br />

She does not have to be a beauty contest<br />

winner but she should certainly be nice<br />

looking. Good looks and sweets go hand<br />

in hand.<br />

Single girls are preferred because the<br />

candy jobs, like our usher jobs, are mostly<br />

parttime work and consequently do not<br />

affoi'd a large salary to a person having to<br />

support a home.<br />

Before a neio girl is put behind your<br />

candy counter, be sure she is thoroughly<br />

instructed in selling candies in theatres<br />

and also thoroughly trained in<br />

the operation of the candy stand including<br />

the popping and boxing of popcorn.<br />

She must be thoroughly indoctrinated<br />

loith the fact that she is selling<br />

food a7id must consequently keep<br />

herself, as well as her candy stand,<br />

spotlessly clean at all times.<br />

UNIFORMS<br />

New poplin, washable uniforms are being<br />

ordered for all candy attendants. Each<br />

candy girl will have two uniforms and<br />

three sets of white changeable cuffs, collars<br />

and white caps. It is the responsibility<br />

of the manager to see that this candy<br />

girl has a crisp, clean uniform on at all<br />

times when behind the counter. This applies<br />

to relief girls as well. These uniforms<br />

button all the way down the front and<br />

are therefore easily and quickly put on.<br />

12 The MODERN THEATRE SECTION

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