Boxoffice-December.02.1950
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By ISABEL OLDER<br />
for these in the year ending June 30, 1950.<br />
European projector carbons, mostly from<br />
France and Germany, are providing stiff<br />
competition for American suppliers, and are<br />
threatening to absorb the market entirely.<br />
PRODUCTION OF TELEVISION and radio<br />
sets will drop 25 to 40 per cent after the<br />
New Year, in the opinion of industry leaders,<br />
as a result of the 70 per cent cut in civilian<br />
deliveries of cobalt ordered by the National<br />
Production Authority.<br />
Sale of cobalt, frozen temporarily two weeks<br />
ago, were resumed last week at 30 per cent of<br />
the volume during the first half of this year.<br />
This restriction on the steel-hardening agent<br />
important in making magnetized parts of<br />
radio and TV sets, together with the 35 per<br />
cent cut in civilian use of aluminum, effective<br />
January 1, will hit the industry hard.<br />
"The industry faces dwindling production<br />
in the first quarter of 1951—and after that<br />
it will grow worse," said a spokesman for<br />
the Radio-Television Manufacturers Ass'n.<br />
Representatives of RTMA met last week in<br />
Washington with NPA Administrator William<br />
H. Harrison, to consult on the problem caused<br />
by heavy defense stockpiling of radar and<br />
electronics equipment, in closed session. It<br />
was learned here, however, that the industry<br />
group feels that as a result NPA will provide<br />
enough materials to keep the plants running<br />
at a reduced rate, and that defense orders<br />
later would "take up the slack."<br />
Had the freeze on cobalt been continued,<br />
industry plants would have had to shut down<br />
by the end of next month, according to the<br />
spokesman. Cobalt, described as "highly<br />
essential" in the making of magnets for<br />
radio and TV loudspeakers, is imported from<br />
Africa.<br />
Trade Practice Group<br />
Named for Radio-TV<br />
WASHINGTON — Robert C.<br />
Sprague,<br />
president of the Radio-Television Manufacturers<br />
Ass'n, this week appointed an<br />
RTMA trade practice conference committee<br />
to meet with the Federal Trade<br />
commission in a fair trade practice conference<br />
for the television industry.<br />
This move follows closely an announcement<br />
by the Federal Trade commission<br />
that it was looking into the "child appeal"<br />
advertising of several TV set manufacturers,<br />
but RTMA described this as<br />
"pure coincidence."<br />
The fundamental Objective of the conference,<br />
according to RTMA, will be to<br />
extend and apply the trade practice rules<br />
for the radio manufacturing industry,<br />
promulgated June 22, 1939, to the television<br />
manufacturing industry.<br />
atres, and plans to build a strong chain of<br />
outlets in Havana and the interior.<br />
"Film City," in the outskirts of Havana,<br />
is now in operation. Nine U.S. distributors<br />
took up headquarters there in September,<br />
and adequate office facilities have been<br />
provided. Buildings are modern, air-conditioned<br />
and fire resistant.<br />
HAITI IMPORTED 133 FILMS in the year<br />
ending September 1949, of which 70 per cent<br />
were American, with the remaining 30 per cent<br />
exclusively French, the Department of<br />
Commerce reported. A new distributor<br />
entered the field last year and estimates he<br />
will average 30 full-length films a year. Up<br />
to then, two distributors had been doing all<br />
the importing. Current practice is to import<br />
one positive print, rented for six months to<br />
a year, and re-show it in the capital every<br />
two or three months. Average run is about<br />
three days, and annual revenue to U.S. film<br />
industry is estimated at $30,000.<br />
There are 16 theatres operating in Haiti.<br />
IN FINLAND, PRODUCERS expect to complete<br />
15 feature films in 1950. Difficulties<br />
have been great, with production costs rising<br />
from about $26,000 in 1946 to $43,000 in 1950.<br />
The summer was marked by labor conflict<br />
and threatened strikes, resulting in higher<br />
wages for many groups connected with filmmaking.<br />
Admission prices have increased, and<br />
attendance is off. A total of 19 new theatres<br />
have been started in small towns, but 30 have<br />
gone out of business.<br />
One of the most serious problems is the<br />
shortage of raw film. Importation from England<br />
is blocked, although some importation<br />
has been authorized from Belgium. At present<br />
75 per cent of the raw film used comes<br />
from the USSR with the remaining 25 per<br />
cent almost exclusively from the U.S., Golden<br />
said.<br />
PAKISTANI CENSORS VIEWED 52<br />
feature<br />
films during the third quarter of 1950,<br />
according to the Department of Commerce.<br />
Of these 17 were American and 14 Indian.<br />
This is a drop in American competition,<br />
compared to the first nine months of 1950<br />
considered as a whole, during which 177 feature<br />
films were reviewed, of which 34 were<br />
American and 90 Indian.<br />
The formation of the Pakistani Film Advisory<br />
committee may be a significant factor<br />
in this picture. At its first meeting, in August<br />
of this year, it was resolved that Pakistani<br />
theatres should be asked to show a fixed<br />
quota of native films each year, and a subcommittee<br />
was appointed to investigate the<br />
question levying a reciprocal duty on films<br />
imported from foreign countries.<br />
NATHAN GOLDEN of the Commerce Department<br />
film branch also issued several<br />
other reports during the week on motion picture<br />
business in foreign lands.<br />
<strong>Boxoffice</strong> receipts in Havana totaled<br />
$819,000 in the third quarter of this year, he reported.<br />
This is a gain from $692,000 in the same<br />
quarter last year, and $803,500 in the second<br />
quarter of this year. A total of 102 films were<br />
shown, of which 66 were American made, accountng<br />
for 75 per cent of the total gross,<br />
and 17 were Mexican. Six Cuban films were<br />
in production or awaiting release.<br />
A new company, called Cines Cadena de<br />
Ora, S. A., has been formed to develop a chain<br />
of theatres which will specialize in Spanishlanguage<br />
releases. Organized by a large Mexican<br />
theatre impresario, it has taken over<br />
management of the Encanto and Alkazar the-<br />
ARGENTINE THEATRES total 8,057 now<br />
operating, and an additional 465 commercial<br />
outlets using 16mm films. Golden further<br />
reported. About 1,500 35mm houses operate<br />
regularly, the rest are in operation only<br />
part of the year.<br />
Almost every small theatre in the interior<br />
is using old French or German projectors<br />
adapted to sound with Argentine-made equipment.<br />
Equipment used in the Buenos Aires<br />
area is good. The need for U.S. equipment is<br />
great, but only the largest houses could afford<br />
it, even if the government authorized its<br />
purchase.<br />
U.S. carbons are offered in Argentina at<br />
about twice the price of German carbons, because<br />
of the unfavorable exchange rate. All<br />
but the most delicate pieces of equipment are<br />
being manufactured in Argentina, although<br />
the rate is insufficient to meet the demand.<br />
A relatively good 35mm projector, equipped<br />
with Philips sound equipment and sold under<br />
the name of Philips, is made in Argentina and<br />
production ranges from 50 to 70 projectors a<br />
year.<br />
Uranium Firm Under Probe<br />
Headed by Paul McNutt<br />
NEW YORK—State Attorney General<br />
Nathaniel L. Goldstein created a sensation<br />
in financial and film circles by announcing<br />
that he was investigating the sale of American-Canadian<br />
Uranium Co., Ltd., stock under<br />
the "blue sky" laws of the state.<br />
Paul V. McNutt, chairman of the board of<br />
United Artists, is president of American-<br />
Canadian Uranium and Josiaii Marvel jr.,<br />
former minister to Denmark, is vice-president.<br />
Goldstein said that "insiders" control 83<br />
per cent of the stock and that the remaining<br />
17 per cent is being sold in New York for<br />
$3.50 per share. It is listed as having ten<br />
cents par value.<br />
United Para, to Pay 50c<br />
NEW YORK—Directors of United Paramount<br />
Tlieatres, Inc., have voted a dividend<br />
of 50 cents per share on the common, payable<br />
December 20 to holders of record on<br />
December 5. Leonard H. Goldenson, president,<br />
made the announcement.<br />
PERUVIAN CENSORS reviewed 135 feature<br />
films during the third quarter of 1950. Of<br />
these, 51 were U.S. productions and 26 were<br />
Mexican.<br />
Some theatres which were closed have been<br />
renovated and reopened, and several new ones<br />
have been built. Importation of U.S. equipment<br />
is subject to stringent control, and this<br />
equipment is being supplied on an increasing<br />
basis from Europe.<br />
Sale of equipment parts, which is not<br />
restricted, is active. Around $40,000 was spent of record December 1.<br />
Paramount Declares Dividend<br />
NEW YORK—Tlie board of directors of<br />
Paramount Pictures Corp. has voted a quarterly<br />
dividend of 50 cents per share on the<br />
common, payable December 1 1 to stockholders<br />
30 BOXOFFICE December 2, 1950