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Boxoffice-December.02.1950

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By ISABEL OLDER<br />

for these in the year ending June 30, 1950.<br />

European projector carbons, mostly from<br />

France and Germany, are providing stiff<br />

competition for American suppliers, and are<br />

threatening to absorb the market entirely.<br />

PRODUCTION OF TELEVISION and radio<br />

sets will drop 25 to 40 per cent after the<br />

New Year, in the opinion of industry leaders,<br />

as a result of the 70 per cent cut in civilian<br />

deliveries of cobalt ordered by the National<br />

Production Authority.<br />

Sale of cobalt, frozen temporarily two weeks<br />

ago, were resumed last week at 30 per cent of<br />

the volume during the first half of this year.<br />

This restriction on the steel-hardening agent<br />

important in making magnetized parts of<br />

radio and TV sets, together with the 35 per<br />

cent cut in civilian use of aluminum, effective<br />

January 1, will hit the industry hard.<br />

"The industry faces dwindling production<br />

in the first quarter of 1951—and after that<br />

it will grow worse," said a spokesman for<br />

the Radio-Television Manufacturers Ass'n.<br />

Representatives of RTMA met last week in<br />

Washington with NPA Administrator William<br />

H. Harrison, to consult on the problem caused<br />

by heavy defense stockpiling of radar and<br />

electronics equipment, in closed session. It<br />

was learned here, however, that the industry<br />

group feels that as a result NPA will provide<br />

enough materials to keep the plants running<br />

at a reduced rate, and that defense orders<br />

later would "take up the slack."<br />

Had the freeze on cobalt been continued,<br />

industry plants would have had to shut down<br />

by the end of next month, according to the<br />

spokesman. Cobalt, described as "highly<br />

essential" in the making of magnets for<br />

radio and TV loudspeakers, is imported from<br />

Africa.<br />

Trade Practice Group<br />

Named for Radio-TV<br />

WASHINGTON — Robert C.<br />

Sprague,<br />

president of the Radio-Television Manufacturers<br />

Ass'n, this week appointed an<br />

RTMA trade practice conference committee<br />

to meet with the Federal Trade<br />

commission in a fair trade practice conference<br />

for the television industry.<br />

This move follows closely an announcement<br />

by the Federal Trade commission<br />

that it was looking into the "child appeal"<br />

advertising of several TV set manufacturers,<br />

but RTMA described this as<br />

"pure coincidence."<br />

The fundamental Objective of the conference,<br />

according to RTMA, will be to<br />

extend and apply the trade practice rules<br />

for the radio manufacturing industry,<br />

promulgated June 22, 1939, to the television<br />

manufacturing industry.<br />

atres, and plans to build a strong chain of<br />

outlets in Havana and the interior.<br />

"Film City," in the outskirts of Havana,<br />

is now in operation. Nine U.S. distributors<br />

took up headquarters there in September,<br />

and adequate office facilities have been<br />

provided. Buildings are modern, air-conditioned<br />

and fire resistant.<br />

HAITI IMPORTED 133 FILMS in the year<br />

ending September 1949, of which 70 per cent<br />

were American, with the remaining 30 per cent<br />

exclusively French, the Department of<br />

Commerce reported. A new distributor<br />

entered the field last year and estimates he<br />

will average 30 full-length films a year. Up<br />

to then, two distributors had been doing all<br />

the importing. Current practice is to import<br />

one positive print, rented for six months to<br />

a year, and re-show it in the capital every<br />

two or three months. Average run is about<br />

three days, and annual revenue to U.S. film<br />

industry is estimated at $30,000.<br />

There are 16 theatres operating in Haiti.<br />

IN FINLAND, PRODUCERS expect to complete<br />

15 feature films in 1950. Difficulties<br />

have been great, with production costs rising<br />

from about $26,000 in 1946 to $43,000 in 1950.<br />

The summer was marked by labor conflict<br />

and threatened strikes, resulting in higher<br />

wages for many groups connected with filmmaking.<br />

Admission prices have increased, and<br />

attendance is off. A total of 19 new theatres<br />

have been started in small towns, but 30 have<br />

gone out of business.<br />

One of the most serious problems is the<br />

shortage of raw film. Importation from England<br />

is blocked, although some importation<br />

has been authorized from Belgium. At present<br />

75 per cent of the raw film used comes<br />

from the USSR with the remaining 25 per<br />

cent almost exclusively from the U.S., Golden<br />

said.<br />

PAKISTANI CENSORS VIEWED 52<br />

feature<br />

films during the third quarter of 1950,<br />

according to the Department of Commerce.<br />

Of these 17 were American and 14 Indian.<br />

This is a drop in American competition,<br />

compared to the first nine months of 1950<br />

considered as a whole, during which 177 feature<br />

films were reviewed, of which 34 were<br />

American and 90 Indian.<br />

The formation of the Pakistani Film Advisory<br />

committee may be a significant factor<br />

in this picture. At its first meeting, in August<br />

of this year, it was resolved that Pakistani<br />

theatres should be asked to show a fixed<br />

quota of native films each year, and a subcommittee<br />

was appointed to investigate the<br />

question levying a reciprocal duty on films<br />

imported from foreign countries.<br />

NATHAN GOLDEN of the Commerce Department<br />

film branch also issued several<br />

other reports during the week on motion picture<br />

business in foreign lands.<br />

<strong>Boxoffice</strong> receipts in Havana totaled<br />

$819,000 in the third quarter of this year, he reported.<br />

This is a gain from $692,000 in the same<br />

quarter last year, and $803,500 in the second<br />

quarter of this year. A total of 102 films were<br />

shown, of which 66 were American made, accountng<br />

for 75 per cent of the total gross,<br />

and 17 were Mexican. Six Cuban films were<br />

in production or awaiting release.<br />

A new company, called Cines Cadena de<br />

Ora, S. A., has been formed to develop a chain<br />

of theatres which will specialize in Spanishlanguage<br />

releases. Organized by a large Mexican<br />

theatre impresario, it has taken over<br />

management of the Encanto and Alkazar the-<br />

ARGENTINE THEATRES total 8,057 now<br />

operating, and an additional 465 commercial<br />

outlets using 16mm films. Golden further<br />

reported. About 1,500 35mm houses operate<br />

regularly, the rest are in operation only<br />

part of the year.<br />

Almost every small theatre in the interior<br />

is using old French or German projectors<br />

adapted to sound with Argentine-made equipment.<br />

Equipment used in the Buenos Aires<br />

area is good. The need for U.S. equipment is<br />

great, but only the largest houses could afford<br />

it, even if the government authorized its<br />

purchase.<br />

U.S. carbons are offered in Argentina at<br />

about twice the price of German carbons, because<br />

of the unfavorable exchange rate. All<br />

but the most delicate pieces of equipment are<br />

being manufactured in Argentina, although<br />

the rate is insufficient to meet the demand.<br />

A relatively good 35mm projector, equipped<br />

with Philips sound equipment and sold under<br />

the name of Philips, is made in Argentina and<br />

production ranges from 50 to 70 projectors a<br />

year.<br />

Uranium Firm Under Probe<br />

Headed by Paul McNutt<br />

NEW YORK—State Attorney General<br />

Nathaniel L. Goldstein created a sensation<br />

in financial and film circles by announcing<br />

that he was investigating the sale of American-Canadian<br />

Uranium Co., Ltd., stock under<br />

the "blue sky" laws of the state.<br />

Paul V. McNutt, chairman of the board of<br />

United Artists, is president of American-<br />

Canadian Uranium and Josiaii Marvel jr.,<br />

former minister to Denmark, is vice-president.<br />

Goldstein said that "insiders" control 83<br />

per cent of the stock and that the remaining<br />

17 per cent is being sold in New York for<br />

$3.50 per share. It is listed as having ten<br />

cents par value.<br />

United Para, to Pay 50c<br />

NEW YORK—Directors of United Paramount<br />

Tlieatres, Inc., have voted a dividend<br />

of 50 cents per share on the common, payable<br />

December 20 to holders of record on<br />

December 5. Leonard H. Goldenson, president,<br />

made the announcement.<br />

PERUVIAN CENSORS reviewed 135 feature<br />

films during the third quarter of 1950. Of<br />

these, 51 were U.S. productions and 26 were<br />

Mexican.<br />

Some theatres which were closed have been<br />

renovated and reopened, and several new ones<br />

have been built. Importation of U.S. equipment<br />

is subject to stringent control, and this<br />

equipment is being supplied on an increasing<br />

basis from Europe.<br />

Sale of equipment parts, which is not<br />

restricted, is active. Around $40,000 was spent of record December 1.<br />

Paramount Declares Dividend<br />

NEW YORK—Tlie board of directors of<br />

Paramount Pictures Corp. has voted a quarterly<br />

dividend of 50 cents per share on the<br />

common, payable December 1 1 to stockholders<br />

30 BOXOFFICE December 2, 1950

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