Curriculum for General Practice - The Royal New Zealand College ...
Curriculum for General Practice - The Royal New Zealand College ...
Curriculum for General Practice - The Royal New Zealand College ...
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O Older <strong>Curriculum</strong> People <strong>for</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Practice</strong><br />
Communication<br />
<strong>The</strong> GP will demonstrate the ability to:<br />
• communicate with older people, taking into account<br />
possible physical and cognitive disability, failing hearing<br />
and sight<br />
• recognise and manage cultural and linguistic factors when<br />
communicating with older patients, especially those who<br />
do not speak English as their first language<br />
• explore the patient’s beliefs, concerns and expectations,<br />
integrating the doctor’s agenda, finding common ground<br />
and negotiating shared plans <strong>for</strong> the future<br />
• provide clear patient care instructions to carers,<br />
family/whānau and rest home staff<br />
• recognise the status of older people, in particular in ethnic<br />
groups, and demonstrate communication skill appropriate<br />
to this, such as with kaumātua or kuia<br />
• discuss with sensitivity issues and decisions about<br />
end-of-life care.<br />
Clinical Expertise<br />
<strong>The</strong> GP will demonstrate the ability to:<br />
• discuss safety issues related to physical changes with<br />
age, such as the ability to drive<br />
• diagnose and manage conditions commonly associated<br />
with ageing<br />
• help the patient’s functional needs and help them to<br />
maintain independence, as appropriate<br />
• recognise the significant problem of polypharmacy and<br />
aim to minimise the use of medications<br />
• understand the physical, psychological and social changes<br />
that may occur with age, especially in relation to loss of a<br />
partner, other bereavements, isolation and loneliness<br />
• recognise the interactions and complications of<br />
multisystem diseases and conditions and manage<br />
these appropriately<br />
• recognise how an ageing person adapts to the ageing<br />
process, and how the breakdown of these adaptions<br />
leads to disability<br />
• incorporate preventive care activities into their practice.<br />
• employ knowledge of all branches of medicine,<br />
recognising where this may differ in older people, and that<br />
the goals of diagnosis, management and prognosis, and<br />
overall context, may differ<br />
112<br />
<strong>Curriculum</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Practice</strong>