Curriculum for General Practice - The Royal New Zealand College ...
Curriculum for General Practice - The Royal New Zealand College ...
Curriculum for General Practice - The Royal New Zealand College ...
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Part 1 - <strong>Curriculum</strong> development<br />
Part 1<br />
<strong>Curriculum</strong> development<br />
<strong>The</strong> overall goal of <strong>The</strong> <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong><br />
<strong>College</strong> of <strong>General</strong> Practitioners (the <strong>College</strong>)<br />
is to improve the health of all <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>ers<br />
through high-quality general practice care.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>College</strong> recognises the status of the<br />
Treaty of Waitangi and accepts its principles of<br />
partnership, participation and active protection.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>College</strong> sets standards and provides vocational<br />
education to postgraduate doctors who wish to train in<br />
general practice. It delivers a rural general practice rotation<br />
<strong>for</strong> junior doctors and a 36-month training programme <strong>for</strong><br />
doctors who wish to gain Fellowship of the <strong>College</strong> and<br />
eligibility to apply <strong>for</strong> vocational registration with the Medical<br />
Council of <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>.<br />
<strong>The</strong> <strong>College</strong> also provides the framework <strong>for</strong> maintaining<br />
competencies in the vocational scope of general practice<br />
and helps prepare the future work<strong>for</strong>ce <strong>for</strong> the changing<br />
nature of health care in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>.<br />
In 1998 the <strong>College</strong> published a curriculum <strong>for</strong> general<br />
practice education in <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>. This curriculum was<br />
based on the three key concepts of person-centred<br />
care, the generalism of general practice and evidencebased<br />
medicine. It covered the period from graduation to<br />
vocational registration.<br />
In 2000 a syllabus was developed <strong>for</strong> the Stage 1 <strong>General</strong><br />
<strong>Practice</strong> Education Programme (GPEP) and was revised<br />
in 2005. In 2002 a prescription was developed <strong>for</strong> the<br />
postgraduate rural general practice education programme.<br />
A review of the curriculum started in 2005 with the<br />
objectives of:<br />
• developing a coherent, accessible framework <strong>for</strong> vertical<br />
integration <strong>for</strong> the <strong>College</strong>’s vocational education pathway<br />
• reviewing the curriculum domains <strong>for</strong> their relevance to<br />
current general practice<br />
• defining core competencies and standards <strong>for</strong> general<br />
practice education.<br />
<strong>The</strong> pathway working party completed their work on the new<br />
curriculum in late 2006. <strong>The</strong> document was refined throughout<br />
2007 and 2008 after further consultation and piloting.<br />
From 2009 onward the training programme became more<br />
centralised and all regions were supported and guided<br />
by an expanded syllabus in the <strong>for</strong>m of Training Scaffolds<br />
ensuring consistency in the delivery of education. Thirty-six<br />
Training Scaffolds were developed to integrate seminar and<br />
in-practice teaching. Using the domains of practice they<br />
supported the seminar days and included reading resources,<br />
scholarship activities, online assessment, in-practice<br />
teaching and skills training. <strong>The</strong> Training Scaffolds helped<br />
registrars focus on what to learn and allowed space <strong>for</strong><br />
repetition of newly acquired skills in seminars and teaching<br />
practices so that the learning could be consolidated.<br />
04<br />
<strong>Curriculum</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>General</strong> <strong>Practice</strong>