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Model curricula for journalism education for developing countries ...

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27<br />

APPENDIX 1<br />

Diploma In Journalism (Two-year Post-secondary)<br />

Education in secondary school varies from country to country and from school to<br />

school. The strengths of students beginning a post-secondary certificate or diploma<br />

program in <strong>journalism</strong> offered at a non-degree-granting institution may also<br />

vary widely, and the program we offer may need to be adapted accordingly. Those<br />

wishing to train as journalists, however, should be able to demonstrate an aptitude<br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>journalism</strong> that includes an ability to read, write and speak correctly in their<br />

own language and in the language(s) they would be using as journalists, as well<br />

as an interest in the civic, cultural and other mechanisms of their own community<br />

and society. Students should emerge from a diploma program well versed and<br />

practiced in the basic techniques and <strong>for</strong>ms of <strong>journalism</strong> reporting and writing<br />

(and presentation and per<strong>for</strong>mance in the broadcast media) and in the ethics and<br />

laws that circumscribe the practice of <strong>journalism</strong>. To enrich their <strong>education</strong>, build a<br />

foundation of general knowledge, encourage a more critical approach to the practice<br />

of <strong>journalism</strong>, and allow them access to further study, their instruction in <strong>journalism</strong><br />

should be combined with coursework in language(s) and in other arts or science<br />

disciplines. University-based schools of <strong>journalism</strong> may, as part of their admission<br />

procedures, establish a credit system in which work done in a diploma course<br />

would be assessed and weighed <strong>for</strong> credit towards a bachelor’s degree. In that case<br />

the following program could serve as a bridge between secondary school and a<br />

bachelor’s program in <strong>journalism</strong>.<br />

First year<br />

First term<br />

• Foundations of <strong>journalism</strong>, with units in:<br />

Logic, evidence and research (incorporating critical thinking)<br />

Writing (incorporating grammar and syntax, and narrative,<br />

descriptive and explanatory methods)<br />

National and international institutions<br />

(incorporating a basic understanding of one’s own country’s<br />

system of government, its constitution, system of justice, political<br />

process, economy, social and cultural organization, its relations with<br />

other <strong>countries</strong>, and the place of <strong>journalism</strong> in the architecture of<br />

democracy)<br />

General knowledge<br />

(incorporating basic knowledge of national and international history<br />

and geography and an introduction to contemporary social and other<br />

issues of importance to journalists, including gender, cultural<br />

diversity religion, social class, conflict, poverty, development issues,

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