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NATIONAL LABOR RELATIONS BOARD

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IX. LITIGATION 225<br />

company, within the meaning of section 2 (3). The Court, however,<br />

reversed the Board's finding that the union had represented a majority<br />

of the employees on the date of the company's refusal to bargain<br />

on the ground that the Board, in determining the majority, had<br />

failed to find and exclude strikers who had received regular and<br />

substantially equivalent employment elsewhere. In this case, the<br />

Court also held that strikers who had been convicted of acts of<br />

violence committed during a strike could not be considered employees<br />

in determining the question of majority. The order of the Board<br />

was set aside.<br />

}it ILL CIRl,U11<br />

In National Labor Relations Board v. Bell Oil & Gas Co., 13 91 F.<br />

(2d) 509, the Court sustained a finding of the Board that the company<br />

had violated section 8 (1) and (3), by refusing to reinstate a<br />

striking employee. On October 18, 1937, a modified Board order, requiring<br />

the reinstatement with back pay of such employee, was<br />

affirmed.<br />

SIXTH CIRCTIIT<br />

Memph,is Furniture Mfg. Co. v. National Labor Relations Board,<br />

96 F. (2d) 1018, cert. denied October 10, 1938, involved the validity<br />

of an order of the Board based upon a finding that the company had<br />

engaged in unfair labor practices, within the meaning of section 8<br />

(1) and (3) of the act. The petition for enforcement of the Board's<br />

order was granted.<br />

In National Labor Relations Board v. Sands Manufacturing Co.,<br />

96 F. (2d) 721, cert. granted October 10, 1938, findings of the Board<br />

that the company haa violated section 8 (1), (3), and (5) of the act<br />

were disapproved. The Court found that the employees had violated<br />

their contract and that, as a result, the company had been justified in<br />

discharging them. The Court also found that the company had sincerely<br />

attempted to negotiate with the union over a long period of<br />

time, but that an impasse had been reached as a result of the breach<br />

of contract. It held that the refusal of the company to bargain further<br />

was not a violation of the act. The order of the Board was set aside.<br />

The Supreme Court, on October 10, 1938, granted the Board's petition<br />

for writ of certiorari to review this decision.<br />

In National Labor Relations Board v. Thompson Products, Inc.,<br />

97 F. (2d) 13, the Court set aside for lack of evidence, an order requiring<br />

the company to reinstate with back pay three employees<br />

found by the Board to have been discriminatorily discharged.<br />

Cloven. Fork Coal Co. v. National Labor Relations Board, 97 F.<br />

(2d) 331, was concenied with a decision of the Board finding thb<br />

company guilty of numerous violations of section 8 (1), and of discriminatorily<br />

discharging 60 employees. The findings of the Board<br />

were sustained in full, and the order requiring the company to cease<br />

and desist from its unfair labor practices and to reinstate with back<br />

pay the wrongfully discharged employees was enforced.<br />

In National Labor Relations Board v. Kentucky Firebrick Company,<br />

99 F (2d) 89, the Court sustained findings of the Board<br />

that the company had violated section 8 (1) and (3) by refusing<br />

12 Discussed in the Second Annual Report, p. 34.

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