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VOLUME I Multinational Maritime Tactical Instructions and Procedures

VOLUME I Multinational Maritime Tactical Instructions and Procedures

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(5) When the unit in contact is a helicopter, fixed-wing aircraft overflying the helicopter must maintain<br />

vertical separation of at least 200 feet.<br />

(6) When more than one unit is in contact with the same target, only one unit shall conduct<br />

VECTACs on that target at any given time. In this case, the SAC shall designate the controlling unit. If<br />

the controlling unit is a ship, then that ship must also be designated as the attacking ship in accordance<br />

with Article 9262.<br />

(7) The attacking aircraft shall be informed of all contact course <strong>and</strong> speed changes.<br />

(8) The controlling unit may at any time after initiating a VECTAC order “Cancel VECTAC.” After<br />

this order is given, a subsequent attack must start with the full VECTAC procedure.<br />

b. Methods. The methods of ordering <strong>and</strong> executing VECTACs are described below.<br />

(1) Radar VECTAC. The attacking aircraft is directed to the weapon release point by the controlling<br />

unit. The controlling unit initiates the attack by ordering “Execute radar VECTAC.” During the run<br />

towards the target, the controlling unit passes correcting vectors as necessary <strong>and</strong> frequent range information.<br />

The attack is ordered by “St<strong>and</strong> by weapons,” followed by “Drop, now, now, NOW.”<br />

(2) Reverse Radar VECTAC. The attacking aircraft uses its radar to determine the position of<br />

the unit in contact <strong>and</strong>, from that unit, plots the range <strong>and</strong> bearing of the sonar contact. The unit in contact<br />

orders, “Execute reverse radar VECTAC” <strong>and</strong> the attacking aircraft will determine the optimum splash<br />

point depending on the contacts course <strong>and</strong> speed <strong>and</strong> the type of weapon. The attacking aircraft maneuvers,<br />

using its own navigation system, to the weapon release point for release of the weapon.<br />

(3) Informative VECTAC. The unit in contact gives bearing, range, course, <strong>and</strong> speed of the contact<br />

to the attacking aircraft to enable it to maneuver to the weapon release point. The controlling unit orders,<br />

“Execute informative VECTAC,” <strong>and</strong> specifies whether the bearing origin will be the controlling<br />

unit or a marker. The attacking aircraft plots the contact information, visually marks on top the units in<br />

contact or marker to lock plots, <strong>and</strong> is responsible for its own navigation to the weapon release point <strong>and</strong><br />

for the release of the weapon at the proper time.<br />

(4) Visual VECTAC. The unit in contact gives the attacking aircraft a course <strong>and</strong> time to fly, either<br />

from the controlling unit or a nominated marker, to the weapon release point. The attack is ordered by,<br />

“Execute visual VECTAC,” <strong>and</strong> the departure point <strong>and</strong> approximate attack heading are passed to the<br />

aircraft. The attacking aircraft makes a warning call, “St<strong>and</strong> by 1 minute,” when approximately 1 minute<br />

away from the departure point. The controlling unit then computes the splash point for the expected attack<br />

time <strong>and</strong> the attack heading <strong>and</strong> time to fly. When the attacking aircraft is on top of the departure point on<br />

the attack heading, the attacking aircraft reports “On top, now, now NOW.” The controlling unit then<br />

times the run <strong>and</strong> orders weapon release. A visual VECTAC may be employed when the controlling unit<br />

cannot conduct a radar VECTAC <strong>and</strong> the attacking aircraft has no navigation system.<br />

c. Types of Attack. VECTACs may be either urgent or deliberate. Since the VECTAC is considered<br />

to be primarily a form of deliberate attack, an urgent attack, if desired, must be specifically ordered.<br />

d. NOT RELEASABLE<br />

MTP 1(D), Vol. I<br />

9-42 CHANGE 2

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