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Collectivism after Modernism - autonomous learning - Blogs

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290 Brian Holmes<br />

collective situations, beyond what was traditionally known as the art world.<br />

The indeterminacy of the results, the impossibility of knowing whether we<br />

are dealing with artists or activists, with aesthetic experimentation or political<br />

organizing, is part of what is being sought in these activities.<br />

FUTURES<br />

Innumerable artist-activist collectives could have been described here, along<br />

with other social movements, local and national contexts, inventions, and<br />

consensus-breaking events; but I preferred to stick as closely as possible to<br />

personal experience. What matters, at the end of the last century and the<br />

beginning of this one, is the slow emergence of an experiential territory,<br />

where artistic practices that have gained autonomy from the gallery-magazinemuseum<br />

system and from the advertising industry can be directly connected<br />

to attempts at social transformation. The urgency, today, is to reinforce that<br />

territory with both words and acts, and to use it for further constructive projects<br />

and experiments in subversion. The appropriation of expressive tools<br />

from the information economy—from the schools, the training programs,<br />

the workplace, and the practices of consumption—opens up an enormous<br />

FIGURE 10.8. Steven Kurtz of the Critical Art Ensemble at the Free Range Grains installation,<br />

2004. Kurtz and his group are under investigation by the FBI and state attorney general for alleged<br />

bioterrorism. Photograph courtesy of Steve Barnes, Critical Art Ensemble.

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