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Appendix 5: Advisory Co m m i t t e eSusan Anderson, DirectorPortland Energy Office1211 SW 5th Avenue, Suite 1170Portland, OR 97204503.823.7223; 503.823.5370 FaxJoseph Azzarello, M a n a g e rPlant and Environmental EngineeringHerman Miller, Inc.855 East Main AvenueZeeland, MI 49464-0302616.654.5180; 616.654.5117 FaxKathy Bakin, D i r e c t o rGovernment/Public AffairsAmerican Society of Interior Designers608 Massachusetts Avenue, NEWashington, DC 20002-6006202.546.3480; 202.546.3240 FaxLarry Blackstad, Principal PlannerTraining and Employment AssistanceHennepin County Government300 South 6th StreetMinneapolis, MN 13221612.348.5859; 612.348.3932 FaxWilliam BobenhausenSteven Wintor Associates50 Washington StreetNorwalk, CT 06854203.852.0110; 203.852.0741 FaxHelen English, Executive DirectorPassive Solar Industries Council1511 K Street, NW, Suite 600Washington, DC 20005202.628.7400 ext 205; 202.393.5043 FaxSusan Everett, D i r e c t o rEnvironmental AffairsAmerican Society of Landscape Architects4401 Connecticut Avenue, NW, 5th FloorWashington, DC 20008-2369202.686.2752; 202.686.1001 FaxRichard Fedrizzi, DirectorNAO Environmental MarketingCarrier CorporationP.O. Box 4806Syracuse, NY 13221315.432.6000; 315.432.3213 FaxDavid Gottfried, PresidentGottfried Technology Inc.90 New Montgomery Street, Suite 1001San Francisco, CA 94105415.957.5800; 415.957.5890 FaxRichard Hays, DirectorEnvironmental Services DepartmentCity of San Diego202 C Street, MS 8ASan Diego, CA 92101619.236.6844; 619.236.6056 FaxGerard Heiber, Chief Operating OfficerSigal Environmental, Inc.3299 K Street, NWWashington, DC 20007202.944.6637; 202.333.7840 FaxMary-Margaret Jenior, Senior Program ManagerOffice of Building Technologies, State and Local Programs, OEEREU.S. DOEWashington, DC 20585202.586.2998; 202.586.1628 FaxRandy Johnson, County CommissionerHennepin County GovernmentA-2400 Government CenterMinneapolis, MN 55487612.348.3088; 612.348.8701 FaxDimitrios Laloudakis, Energy Management SuperintendentPublic Works Department2631 South 22nd AvenuePhoenix, AZ 85009602.261.8813; 602.534.1519 FaxSteven J. Piguet, Deputy DirectorGovernment RelationsArmstrong World Industries, Inc.1025 Connecticut Avenue, NW, Suite 1007Washington, DC 20036202.296.2830; 202.293.4337 FaxWilliam G. Reed, AIA, PrincipalStudio Principal, The Hillier Group5110 Ridgefield Road, Suite 402Bethesda, MD 20816301.654.0999; 301.654.2385 FaxDouglas Seiter, ManagerGreen Builder and Sustainable Communities ProgramPlanning, Environmental, and Conservation Services DepartmentCity of AustinMunicipal BuildingP.O.Box 1088Austin, TX 78767512.499.3506; 512.499.3518 FaxDavid Scott Smith, Associate DirectorSafety, Health and Environmental Management DivisionOffice of Administration, U.S. EPAWashington, DC 20460202.260.1647; 202.260.0215 FaxWade Smith, ManagerEnvironmental Solutions for Building ControlsHoneywell Inc.Honeywell PlazaMinneapolis, MN 55440612.951.3907 ; 612.951.3465 FaxRoss Spiegel, FCSI, CCSConstructions Specifications Institute2701 Oakland Park Boulevard, Suite 300Oakland Park, FL 33311305.486.7500; 305.486.6109 FaxAlan Traugott, P r i n c i p a lFlack & Kurtz Consulting Engineers475 Fifth AvenueNew York, NY 10017212.951.3966; 212.689.7489 FaxPaul Tseng, ChiefEngineering/Energy ServicesDepartment of Facilities and ServicesMontgomery County, MD110 N. Washington St., 3rd FloorRockville, MD 20850301.217.6071; 301.217.6003 FaxDoug Yoder, Assistant DirectorDepartment of Environmental Resources ManagementMetro-Dade County33 SW Second AvenueMiami, FL 33130305.372.6789; 305.372.6760 Fax
Appendix 6: Rev i ewe r sLoren E. Abraham, AIA, IDSA, PresidentEnvironmental Research Group418 Second Street, NECharlottesville, VA 22902804.979.3001; 804.971.3095 FaxAnthony Bernheim, AIASimon Martin-Vegue Winkelstein Moris501 Second StreetSan Francisco, CA 94107415.546.0400; 415.882.7098 FaxWilliam Burke, AIA, Architect1485 Waller Street, #103San Francisco, CA 94117415.972.5931; 415.896.1290 FaxNancy Carlisle, Senior Project CoordinatorNational Renewable Energy Laboratory1617 Cole BoulevardGolden, CO 80401303.275.3000; 303.384.7540 FaxAnne Sprunt Crawley, Program ManagerFederal Energy Management ProgramU.S. DOE1000 Independence Avenue, SWWashington, D.C. 20585202.586.1505; 202.586.3000 FaxMichael O’Reilly, ChiefDocument ProductionRecycling and Mail Management BranchFacilities Management and Services DivisionU.S. EPA401 M Street, SWWashington, DC 20460202.260.4928; 202.260.2118 FaxPatricia Plympton, Staff Project CoordinatorNational Renewable Energy Laboratory1617 Cole BoulevardGolden, CO 80401303.275.3000; 303.384.7540 FaxAdam Saling, Fiscal AdministratorEnvironmental Services DepartmentCity of San Diego9601 Ridgehaven Court, Suite 210San Diego, CA 92123-1636619.492.5018; 619.492.5021 FaxDr. James A. Tshudy , ManagerProduct Environmental PerformanceArmstrong World Industries, Inc.P.O. Box 3001Lancaster, PA 17604717.396.5326; 717.396.5865 FaxDonald Watson, FAIA, Architect54 Larkspur DriveTrumbull, CT 06611203.459.0332; 203.268.9248 Fax
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SUSTAI ABLEBUILDI GTECH ICALMA UALG
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Ac k n ow l e d g m e n t sFunding
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AuthorsLoren E. Abraham, AIA, IDSA,
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Co n t e n t sAcknowledgments . . .
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The industry’s growing sustainabi
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OverviewSustainable Building Techni
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I➜ R E S O U R C E SIResource lis
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Locally, public and private leaders
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Life-cycle cost analysis—an incre
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PORTLAND TRAILBLAZERS ROSE GARDEN A
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oughly $60 billion each year in med
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MT. AIRY PUBLIC LIBRARYMt. Airy, No
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CHAPTER 2Selecting Env i ronmentall
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ology avoids false precision by col
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non-dominant alternatives within al
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BEES will accommodate different lev
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CHAPTER 3P r e - De s i g n★ S I
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Environmental design guidelines, al
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the project. The building program s
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cise can produce valuable informati
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By December 1994, the city’s Depa
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PART IIISite Is s u e sIntroduction
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The use, scale, and structural syst
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RELATIONSHIP OF LOT SHAPE AND SET-B
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❑ Identify alternative site desig
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Building and Site Orientation (see
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CHAPTER 6Water Is s u e sWatershed
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POROUS ASPHALTFigure 1Porous asphal
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SAMPLE INFILTRATION BASINSource: U.
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use vary by locality. If rainfall i
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methods of dealing with centralized
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SHALLOW TRENCH SECTION VIEWSource:
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GRAY- AND BLACKWATER SYSTEMSBurks,
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Soil fertility not only supports pl
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. ☛ SUGGESTED PRACTICES AND CHECK
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❑ Carefully distinguish between l
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Irrigation Equipment★ S I G N I F
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Photovoltaic (PV) power is generall
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OUTDOOR LIGHTING AND ELECTRICITYMoy
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As local governments consider site
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■ Provide guidelines for building
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the collection and use of rainwater
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and global warming, by the strategi
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SECTION APa s s i ve Solar De s i g
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Passive building design starts with
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Daylighting requires the correct pl
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- Determine the optimal effective a
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controlled by the reflectivity of t
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installations require diffuse glazi
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ADVANCED LIGHT SHELFSource: Interna
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shading coefficient. A luminous eff
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8 Illuminating Engineering Society.
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Decisions about construction detail
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❑ Select the proper glazing for w
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guidelines, examples, and reference
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Thermal mass and energy storage are
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❑ Consider other cooling strategi
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Active Solar Systems★ S I G N I F
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from the storage tank, or by flushi
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P h o t ovo l t a i c s★ S I G N
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Solar Energy Research Institute. Th
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SECTION BBuildings Systems andIndoo
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After the energy crisis, design and
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❑ Optimize system efficiency.HVAC
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❑ Consider thermal energy storage
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❑ Perform a pre-occupancy flushou
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❑ Match the quality of light to t
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Renovation and Retrofit Issues❑ C
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Plumbing Systems★ S I G N I F I C
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- Energy learning centers with clas
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.N OT E SI1 Armory B. Lovins and Ro
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These organisms can affect occupant
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Design PrinciplesDesign for improve
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3. International Agency on Research
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- Clean air shafts, occupied areas
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educe the exposure of the interior
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❑ Develop and provide the buildin
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CHAPTER 14Acoustics★ S I G N I F
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RECOMMENDED DESIGN CRITERIA FOR BAC
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❑ In highly sound-sensitive areas
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CHAPTER 15BuildingCo m m i s s i o
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EXAMPLES OF SYSTEMS THAT REQUIRE CO
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the successful completion of each p
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.I➜ R E S O U R C E SIPortland En
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Much has been written and a great d
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LIFE-CYCLE OF A BUILDINGNote: See G
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BUILDING LIFE-CYCLE DIAGRAM FOR MAT
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■ The inventory of input material
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CHAPTER 16Ma t e r i a l sIntroduct
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can be extreme. However, in a hot,
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(Refer to the “Environmental Impa
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❑ Resource-efficient options- Det
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❑ Health and pollution issues- Ro
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- Some tile is available with recyc
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- One method of low-emission carpet
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- Tropical hardwoods are common in
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CHAPTER 17S p e c i f i c a t i o n
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products such as alternative agricu
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CHAPTER 18Local Gove r n m e n tI n
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Building Systems.I M P L E M E N TA
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.L O CAL OPTIONS.■ Adopt local gu
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PART VThe Co n s t r u c t i o nP r
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cost, within the tightest time-fram
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Construction-Related Indoor Air Qua
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HVAC System Practices❑ Flush out
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- Install motion sensors for securi
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CHAPTER 20Local Gove r n m e n tI n
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tractors the option of using multip
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PART VIOperations andMa i n t e n a
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CHAPTER 21Building Operationsand Ma
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. ☛ SUGGESTED PRACTICES AND CHECK
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Page 243 and 244: ❑ Maximize use of daylight.❑ In
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Page 247 and 248: tions. Will be of interest to those
Page 249 and 250: 5.Develop procedures to address acc
Page 251 and 252: ❑ Remove dust.Use a vacuum with h
Page 253 and 254: ❑ Remove stains caused by inks, g
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Page 257 and 258: ➤The Environmental and Conservati
Page 259 and 260: PART VIIIssues and TrendsIntroducti
Page 261 and 262: Figure 1Front-End CostsSIMPLE CUMUL
Page 263 and 264: Table 1PAYMENT TO ENERGY PROV I D E
Page 265 and 266: A unique feature of the installatio
Page 267 and 268: Building-Rating SystemsGreen buildi
Page 269 and 270: Product CertificationSeveral entiti
Page 271 and 272: ASTM STANDARDS UNDER DEVELOPMENTLif
Page 273 and 274: The systems module simulates the op
Page 275 and 276: City of Oakland—Energy Performanc
Page 277 and 278: Studies have indicated that increas
Page 279 and 280: Appendix 1: Resources for Local Gov
Page 281 and 282: Appendix 2: Gl o s s a r yA b s o r
Page 283 and 284: Generally regarded as safe (GRAS)
Page 285 and 286: the “Primary output” of the pre
Page 287 and 288: Appendix 3: Ab b r ev i a t i o n s
Page 289: to building owners, designers, and
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