The ultrahigh field MR facility was opened in January2009. By the end of 2009, the facility has beenenlarged by a second floor to house a new 3 Tesla clinicalscanner in addition to a 9.4 Tesla animal scannerand a 7 Tesla whole body scanner, resulting in a totalof 913 m of research space for MR technologies.Thoralf Niendorf was appointed director of the facilityin 2009. A physicist by training, Thoralf Niendorf isa leading expert in MR imaging with a research experiencein academia and industry.To house the ERC, the <strong>MDC</strong> will start construction ona new building in close proximity to the MR facility inspring <strong>2010</strong>. The ERC building will comprise ca. 2600m 2 of highly flexible laboratory and office space fortranslational research projects.Educational missionAn important motivation for the project is the needfor a new breed of researcher: a “physician-scientist”equally at home in the clinic and the basic researchlab. Translational research involves all levels of biologicalorganization, from the structures and functionsof single molecules to the overall health of an organismover the long term, Physicians and basicresearchers have complementary perspectives andexpertise that need to be combined – ideally in a singleperson – to design meaningful basic experimentsthat will shed light on disease processes in patients.The centerpiece of the educational activities is atraining program for clinicians in basic molecularbiology, jointly sponsored by the <strong>MDC</strong> and Charité, inwhich clinicians take “time out” from their clinicalduties and join a laboratory run by an <strong>MDC</strong> basic scientist.Entry into the program (Kliniker Ausbildungsprogramm,or KAP, in German) is gained through acompetitive application procedure. Proposals arepeer-reviewed with intermittent follow-up.Successful applications commonly lead to long-termcollaborations between a clinical group and the <strong>MDC</strong>basic science laboratory hosting the applicant.schern auszubilden, die gleichermaßen in der Klinik wieim Forschungslabor zu Hause sind. Die translationaleForschung spannt den Bogen von der Struktur undFunktion einzelner Moleküle bis zur ganzheitlichenFunktion des Organismus. Ärzte und experimentelleBiologen haben einander ergänzende Denkweisen undErfahrungen, die vereinigt werden müssen – idealerweisein einer Person – wenn Experimente so konzipiertsein sollen, dass sie zu neuen Einsichten über Krankheitsprozessein Patienten führen können.Eine Schlüsselkomponente des ECRC ist daher ein Trainingsprogramm,um den „Physician Scientist“ mit dementsprechenden Expertise-Profil auszubilden. Ein zentralesElement ist hierbei das Ausbildungsprogramm fürKliniker in der Molekularbiologie, das von Charité und<strong>MDC</strong> gemeinsam gestaltet wird. Hier können Klinikereine „Auszeit“ von ihren klinischen Pflichten nehmenund in einem Labor arbeiten, das von einem <strong>MDC</strong>-Forschergeleitet wird. Der Zugang zum Kliniken Ausbildungsprogramm(KAP) ist über ein kompetitives Bewerbungsverfahrengeregelt. Der Projektfortschritt wirddurch eine Zwischenevaluation überprüft. Gleichzeitigbildet der Gastaufenthalt oftmals die Ausgangsbasisfür eine längerfristige Zusammenarbeit zwischen demKAP-Stipendiaten und der gastgebenden Abteilung.PerspektivenDas ECRC wird wichtige Infrastrukturkomponenten fürweitere Projekte bereitstellen, die sich gegenwärtig imPlanungsstadium befinden, bspw. ein Deutsches Zentrumfür Kardiovaskuläre Forschung (DZHK) und einDeutsches Institut für Kardiovaskuläre Forschung(DIHK, wie in der Einleitung zum <strong>Research</strong> <strong>Report</strong>erwähnt). Wenn das DIHK wie vorgesehen auf demCampus Buch angesiedelt wird, könnte es von derunmittelbaren Nachbarschaft des ECRC mit seinentechnologischen Plattformen und seiner Forschungsinfrastrukturprofitieren.PerspectivesThe ECRC will provide vital infrastructure for someother projects that are currently being planned, suchas the establishment of a German Center forCardiovascular <strong>Research</strong> (Deutsches Zentrum für206 The Experimental and Clinical <strong>Research</strong> Center
Kardiovaskuläre Forschung, DZHK) and a GermanInstitute for Cardiovascular <strong>Research</strong> (DeutschesInstitut für Kardiovaskuläre Forschung, DIHK) whichhave been proposed by the <strong>MDC</strong> and Charité. The proposalforesees the construction of the DIHK on theBerlin-Buch campus, which would put it in the immediatevicinity of the ECRC and its technological platformsand infrastructure.Structure of the ECRCDirectorFriedrich C. LuftChief AdministratorRegina JüngerProgram ManagerCornelia MaurerSteering committeeWalter Rosenthal (<strong>MDC</strong> Director)Annette Grüters-Kieslich (Charité Dean)Cornelia Lanz (<strong>MDC</strong> Administrative Director)Gerrit Fleige (Administrative Head of the CharitéFaculty)ECRC Council (chairman)Thomas SommerSelected publications of ECRC participantsMathas, S, Kreher, S, Meaburn, KJ, Jöhrens, K, Lamprecht, B, Assaf, C,Sterry, W, Kadin, ME, Daibata, M, Joos, S, Hummel, M, Stein, H, Janz, M,Anagnostopoulos, I, Schrock, E, Misteli, T, Dörken, B. (2009) Gene deregulationand spatial genome reorganization near breakpoints prior toformation of translocations in anaplastic large cell lymphoma. ProcNatl Acad Sci U S A. 106, 5831-6.Stein, U, Walther, W, Arlt, F, Schwabe, H, Smith, J, Fichtner, I, Birchmeier,W, Schlag, PM. (2009) MACC1, a newly identified key regulator of HGF-MET signaling, predicts colon cancer metastasis. Nat Med. 15, 59-67.Prozorovski, T, Schulze-Topphoff, U, Glumm, R, Baumgart, J, Schröter, F,Ninnemann, O, Siegert, E, Bendix, I, Brüstle, O, Nitsch, R, Zipp, F, Aktas, O.(2008) Sirt1 contributes critically to the redox-dependent fate of neuralprogenitors. Nat Cell Biol. 10, 385-94.Hauck, L, Harms, C, An, J, Rohne, J, Gertz, K, Dietz, R, Endres, M, vonHarsdorf, R. (2008) Protein kinase CK2 links extracellular growth factorsignaling with the control of p27(Kip1) stability in the heart. Nat Med.14, 315-24.Organisationsstruktur des ECRCDirektorFriedrich C. LuftKaufmännische LeiterinRegina JüngerProgramm-ManagerinCornelia MaurerLenkungsausschussWalter Rosenthal (Wissenschaftlicher Vorstand, <strong>MDC</strong>)Annette Grüters-Kieslich (Dekanin, Charité)Cornelia Lanz (Administrativer Vorstand, <strong>MDC</strong>)Gerrit Fleige (Kaufmännischer Leiter der Fakultät,Charité)ECRC-Rat (Vorsitzender)Thomas SommerAusgewählte Publikationen von Forschern des ECRCMathas, S, Kreher, S, Meaburn, KJ, Jöhrens, K, Lamprecht, B, Assaf, C,Sterry, W, Kadin, ME, Daibata, M, Joos, S, Hummel, M, Stein, H, Janz, M,Anagnostopoulos, I, Schrock, E, Misteli, T, Dörken, B. (2009) Gene deregulationand spatial genome reorganization near breakpoints prior to formationof translocations in anaplastic large cell lymphoma. Proc NatlAcad Sci U S A. 106, 5831-6.Stein, U, Walther, W, Arlt, F, Schwabe, H, Smith, J, Fichtner, I, Birchmeier, W,Schlag, PM. (2009) MACC1, a newly identified key regulator of HGF-METsignaling, predicts colon cancer metastasis. Nat Med. 15, 59-67.Prozorovski, T, Schulze-Topphoff, U, Glumm, R, Baumgart, J, Schröter, F,Ninnemann, O, Siegert, E, Bendix, I, Brüstle, O, Nitsch, R, Zipp, F, Aktas, O.(2008) Sirt1 contributes critically to the redox-dependent fate of neuralprogenitors. Nat Cell Biol. 10, 385-94.Hauck, L, Harms, C, An, J, Rohne, J, Gertz, K, Dietz, R, Endres, M, vonHarsdorf, R. (2008) Protein kinase CK2 links extracellular growth factorsignaling with the control of p27(Kip1) stability in the heart. Nat Med.14, 315-24.Machnik, A, Neuhofer, W, Jantsch, J, Dahlmann, A, Tammela, T, Machura,K, Park, JK, Beck, FX, Müller, DN, Derer, W, Goss, J, Ziomber, A, Dietsch, P,Wagner, H, van Rooijen, N, Kurtz, A, Hilgers, KF, Alitalo, K, Eckardt, KU,Luft, FC, Kerjaschki, D, Titze, J. (2009) Macrophages regulate salt-dependentvolume and blood pressure by a vascular endothelial growth factor-C-dependent buffering mechanism. Nat Med. 15, 545-52.Machnik, A, Neuhofer, W, Jantsch, J, Dahlmann, A, Tammela, T, Machura,K, Park, JK, Beck, FX, Müller, DN, Derer, W, Goss, J, Ziomber, A, Dietsch, P,Wagner, H, van Rooijen, N, Kurtz, A, Hilgers, KF, Alitalo, K, Eckardt, KU,Luft, FC, Kerjaschki, D, Titze, J. (2009) Macrophages regulate saltdependentvolume and blood pressure by a vascular endothelialgrowth factor-C-dependent buffering mechanism. Nat Med. 15, 545-52.The Experimental and Clinical <strong>Research</strong> Center 207
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Research Report 2010MAX DELBRÜCK C
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ContentInhaltContentInhalt.........
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Surgical OncologyPeter M. Schlag...
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at the MDC. The role of the institu
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in discovering genes that contribut
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The ECRC offers research space and
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etween disciplines such as biology,
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approaches from bioinformatics/syst
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von Humboldt Foundation (AvH). The
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organization to a larger, multi-fac
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Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseas
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electrical signals. More recent wor
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Basic Cardiovascular FunctionStruct
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Figure 2: SORLA and sortilin in neu
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Annette Hammes(Delbrück Fellow)Str
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Ingo L. MoranoStructure of the Grou
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Figure 3. Membrane resealing assay
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Michael GotthardtStructure of the G
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Structure of the GroupSalim Seyfrie
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Structure of the GroupFerdinand le
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Francesca M. SpagnoliStructure of t
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Structure of the GroupKai M. Schmid
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Genetics and Pathophysiology of Car
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Figure 2. Planariato experimentally
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Norbert HübnerStructure of the Gro
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Structure of the GroupGroup LeaderF
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Figure 2. Omega-3 fatty acids prote
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Structure of the GroupDominik N. M
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Rainer DietzStructure of the GroupG
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Figure 2. Cardiac-restricted ablati
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Ludwig ThierfelderStructure of the
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standing of the molecular and cellu
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Structure of the GroupThoralf Niend
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Michael BaderStructure of the Group
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Natriuretic peptide systemJens Butt
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Structure of the GroupZsuzsanna Izs
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Young-Ae LeeStructure of the GroupG
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Structure of the GroupMatthias Selb
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Matthew PoyStructure of the GroupGr
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Jana WolfStructure of the GroupGrou
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Structure of the GroupGroup LeaderD
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Cancer Research ProgramKrebsforschu
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are responsible for the emergence o
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tral component of the canonical Wnt
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lead to an aberrant constitutive ac
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How Notch- and TGFβ signaling casc
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tures of the chronic phase in human
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oped a new safeguard that is based
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Graduate StudentsSeda Cöl ArslanCa
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investigation, as is the cause of c
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Graduate StudentsÖzlem Akilli Özt
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onment, the (cancer) stem cell nich
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The pluripotent state of murine and
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In the morula of the early mouse em
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Graduate StudentsRami Hamscho*Qingb
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esis and granulopoiesis. We showed
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URE ∆/∆ mice regularly develope
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PD Dr. Wolfgang Walther (GroupLeade
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For the delivery of naked DNA into
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ACBDMyc and FoxO transcription fact
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Graduate StudentsKatrin BagolaHolge
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Heinemann, we could also identify t
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Above: Tip of chromosom3L showing t
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Graduate StudentsSarbani Bhattachar
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vesicle transport to the Golgi. Our
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acbFigure 1a: EHD2 is tubulatingpho
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KnowledgeProbabilitiesknownPossible
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Graduate and undergraduatestudentsU
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successive oncogenic mutations. We
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CXCR5 drives the development of ect
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Graduate and undergraduatestudentsW
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Graduate andUndergraduate StudentsM
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Angela MensenStefanie WittstockBjö
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deficient mice, both major effector
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ant of CD3 delta coding for a 45-me
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Robert KudernatschLi-Min LiuAna Mil
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Sebastian GüntherTechnical Assista
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Graduate StudentsJana RolffAnnika W
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with murine hepatocytes showed morp
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Function and Dysfunction of the Ner
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The Neuroscience Department also es
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the coming years, Björn Schröder
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mice. Further analysis of the funct
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Signaling Pathways and Mechanisms i
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Control Olig3 -/-ABFigure 2. Geneti
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Thomas J. JentschStructure of the G
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- Page 234 and 235: Structure of the GroupSimone Spuler
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- Page 253 and 254: Left: Inside view of a FACSAria2 (f
- Page 255 and 256: Examples fort the use of EM methods
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- Page 272 and 273: SeminarsSeminare2008Speaker Institu
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The Berlin-Buch CampusDer Campus Be
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the MDC, the existing collaboration
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Prof. Dr. Gary R. LewinMDC Berlin-B
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Prof. Dr. Renato ParoCenter of Bios
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Staff CouncilThe Staff Council is i
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Type of Financing/Art der Finanzier
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Research Projects 2008-2009Forschun
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CIC-5 Regulation und Endocytose am
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MDCMAX-DELBRÜCK-CENTRUMFÜR MOLEKU
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Index 275Bröske, A. . . . . . . .
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Index 277Gross, V. . . . . . . . .
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Index 279Kur, E. . . . . . . . . .
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Index 281Piano, F. . . . . . . . .
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Index 283Smink, J. . . . . . . . .
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Campus MapCampusplanRobert-Rössle-
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How to find your way to the MDCDer