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Ethical issues in engineering design - 3TU.Centre for Ethics and ...

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Contents<br />

7.3 Safe <strong>in</strong> what sense? 131<br />

7.3.1 Structural reliability 133<br />

7.3.2 Misuse <strong>and</strong> overload<strong>in</strong>g 141<br />

7.4 Ascrib<strong>in</strong>g responsibilities 143<br />

7.5 Summary of the case <strong>and</strong> the regulative framework 147<br />

7.5.1 <strong>Ethical</strong> <strong>issues</strong> 147<br />

7.5.2 Decision mak<strong>in</strong>g on ethical <strong>issues</strong> 150<br />

7.5.3 Regulative framework 150<br />

7.6 Acknowledgements 151<br />

8 Conclusions of the empirical study 153<br />

8.1 Summary of the results 154<br />

8.2 <strong>Ethical</strong> <strong>issues</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>design</strong> type <strong>and</strong> hierarchy 159<br />

8.3 Approaches to resolve ethical <strong>issues</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>design</strong> type <strong>and</strong><br />

hierarchy 160<br />

8.3.1 Decision makers <strong>and</strong> <strong>design</strong> type <strong>and</strong> hierarchy 162<br />

8.4 Regulative frameworks 165<br />

8.5 Design problem <strong>for</strong>mulation 167<br />

8.6 Generalisation of the conclusions 169<br />

9 Towards warranted trust <strong>in</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eers 175<br />

9.1 Normal <strong>design</strong> 175<br />

9.1.1 Required competence of eng<strong>in</strong>eers <strong>in</strong> normal <strong>design</strong> 176<br />

9.1.2 Grunwald’s requirements reconsidered 177<br />

9.2 Radical <strong>design</strong> 181<br />

9.2.1 Identify<strong>in</strong>g what affected actors value 182<br />

9.3 Further research 186<br />

9.4 Recommendations <strong>for</strong> eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g education 187<br />

Literature 191<br />

Samenvatt<strong>in</strong>g 199<br />

Appendix 1 211<br />

Appendix 2 215<br />

Dankwoord 219<br />

Curriculum Vitae 221

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