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Clinical Textbook of Addictive Disorders 3rd ed - R. Frances, S. Miller, A. Mack (Guilford, 2005) WW

Clinical Textbook of Addictive Disorders 3rd ed - R. Frances, S. Miller, A. Mack (Guilford, 2005) WW

Clinical Textbook of Addictive Disorders 3rd ed - R. Frances, S. Miller, A. Mack (Guilford, 2005) WW

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CHAPTER 27Dialectical Behavior Therapy forIndividuals with Borderline PersonalityDisorder and Substance Use <strong>Disorders</strong>M. ZACHARY ROSENTHALTHOMAS R. LYNCHMARSHA M. LINEHANDialectical behavior therapy for substance use disorders (DBT-SUD) is a comprehensivepsychosocial treatment for substance users with borderline personalitydisorder (BPD). DBT-SUD is an extension <strong>of</strong> standard dialectical behaviortherapy (DBT; Linehan, 1993a, 1993b), a treatment for BPD that hasbeen investigat<strong>ed</strong> to the extent that the treatment can be consider<strong>ed</strong> “wellestablish<strong>ed</strong>”according to criteria outlin<strong>ed</strong> by Chambless and Hollon (1998). Itis the subject <strong>of</strong> several well-controll<strong>ed</strong> randomiz<strong>ed</strong> clinical trials (RCTs) forthe treatment <strong>of</strong> BPD, and efficacy has been demonstrat<strong>ed</strong> across independentresearch teams (Koons et al., 2001; Linehan, Armstrong, Suarez, Allmon, &Heard, 1991; Linehan et al., 1999; Linehan, Dimeff, et al., 2002; Verheul et al.,2003). Across studies, the evidence suggests that DBT is an efficacious treatmentfor r<strong>ed</strong>ucing a variety <strong>of</strong> problems associat<strong>ed</strong> with BPD, including selfinjuriousbehavior, suicide attempts, suicidal ideation, hopelessness, depression,bulimia, and substance use.This chapter provides an overview <strong>of</strong> the modifications <strong>of</strong> standard DBTthat comprise DBT-SUD. The philosophy and theory behind DBT-SUD, thebiosocial model <strong>of</strong> BPD, as well as treatment modes and functions, skill mod-615

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