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2011 report to congress - U.S.-China Economic and Security Review ...

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131unfairly or unjustifiably harm U.S. producers <strong>and</strong> workers in theU.S. market. Priority should be given <strong>to</strong> addressing such practicesby the United States Trade Representative under such legislation.• The President should direct USTR <strong>to</strong> move aggressively <strong>to</strong> bringcases <strong>to</strong> the WTO <strong>to</strong> enforce intellectual property rights.<strong>China</strong>’s 12th Five-Year Plan <strong>and</strong> Technology Development<strong>and</strong> Transfers <strong>to</strong> <strong>China</strong>The Commission recommends that:• Congress hold hearings <strong>to</strong> assess the success of the Strategic <strong>and</strong><strong>Economic</strong> Dialogue <strong>and</strong> the Joint Committee on Commerce <strong>and</strong>Trade in addressing Chinese actions <strong>to</strong> implement its WTO commitments,including with regard <strong>to</strong> the issue of technology transfers.In preparation for such hearings, Congress should requestthat the Government Accountability Office prepare an inven<strong>to</strong>ryof specific measures agreed <strong>to</strong> as part of these bilateral discussions<strong>and</strong> the implementation efforts of the Chinese.• Congress direct the Government Accountability Office <strong>to</strong> undertakean evaluation of investments <strong>and</strong> operations of U.S. firmsin the Chinese market <strong>and</strong> identify what federally supportedR&D is being utilized in such facilities <strong>and</strong> the extent <strong>to</strong> which,<strong>and</strong> on what terms, such R&D has been shared with Chinese ac<strong>to</strong>rsin the last ten years.<strong>China</strong>’s Internal DilemmasThe Commission recommends that:• The administration work with the Chinese leaders in the Strategic<strong>and</strong> <strong>Economic</strong> Dialogue <strong>and</strong> the Joint Commission on Commerce<strong>and</strong> Trade talks <strong>to</strong> identify specific commodities <strong>and</strong> productsin the case where supply does not adequately meet dem<strong>and</strong>in <strong>China</strong> <strong>and</strong> where enhanced access for U.S. goods might helpalleviate inflationary pressures. Specific attention should begiven <strong>to</strong> agricultural commodities <strong>and</strong> Chinese barriers that maylimit access <strong>to</strong> the Chinese market for American goods <strong>and</strong> products.• Congress direct the Government Accountability Office <strong>to</strong> conducta review of efforts by the Chinese government <strong>to</strong> censor conten<strong>to</strong>n the Internet <strong>and</strong> identify the extent <strong>to</strong> which any foreign technologyproviders may be assisting the government in its efforts.dkrause on DSKHT7XVN1PROD with $$_JOBVerDate Nov 24 2008 13:46 Nov 10, <strong>2011</strong> Jkt 067464 PO 00000 Frm 00143 Fmt 6601 Sfmt 6601 G:\GSDD\USCC\<strong>2011</strong>\067464.XXX 067464

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