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The SRA Symposium - College of Medicine

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Licensure – a mandatory legal requirement for certain pr<strong>of</strong>essions in order to protect the public<br />

from incompetent practitioners. Licensing procedures are generally established or implemented by<br />

a political governing body that prescribes practice without a license.<br />

According to various authors (Bratton & Hildebrand, 1980; Mason, 1984; Galbraith & Gilley, 1986;<br />

McCue, 2003) certification is a voluntary achieved standard <strong>of</strong> excellence for an individual practitioner<br />

recognized by a peer group. <strong>The</strong> focus <strong>of</strong> this study falls under this category <strong>of</strong> credentialing<br />

identified in the literature as pr<strong>of</strong>essional certification.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Research Administrators Certification Council (RACC) was formed in conjunction with the<br />

Society <strong>of</strong> Research Administrators International (<strong>SRA</strong>) in 1993 with the primary purpose <strong>of</strong> certifying<br />

that an individual, through experience and testing, has the fundamental knowledge necessary<br />

to be a pr<strong>of</strong>essional research or sponsored programs administrator (Research Administrators<br />

Certification Council, 2004). Since the RACC was formed in 1993, 501 research administration<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essionals have achieved certification (Research Administrators Certification Council).<br />

This study sought to determine whether those who have attained the Certificate in Research Administration<br />

(CRA) perceive a benefit to their careers and why most research administrators do<br />

not attempt certification. <strong>The</strong> primary research question studied is concerned with the relationship<br />

between perceived value <strong>of</strong> the CRA to research administration pr<strong>of</strong>essionals and demographic<br />

characteristics. Five research questions guided the investigation.<br />

Statement <strong>of</strong> the Problem<br />

<strong>The</strong> value <strong>of</strong> certification in the field <strong>of</strong> research administration is not known. Research administration<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essionals do not know whether certification has benefited the careers <strong>of</strong> those who<br />

have achieved it, or why most research administrators do not attempt certification. <strong>The</strong> primary<br />

focus <strong>of</strong> the study was concerned with the relationship between perceived value <strong>of</strong> the Certificate<br />

in Research Administration (CRA) to research administration pr<strong>of</strong>essionals and demographic<br />

characteristics.<br />

Methodology<br />

An Internet-based survey instrument was developed to collect data from certified research administrators<br />

(CRAs) and non-certified research administrators. <strong>The</strong> survey collected demographic<br />

information to help describe the relationship between the demographic characteristics <strong>of</strong> the population<br />

and perception <strong>of</strong> value. A pilot study was conducted to determine the survey instrument’s<br />

work under realistic conditions. <strong>The</strong> survey instrument was then distributed via an electronic mail<br />

notification and included a link to an Internet site where the survey could be completed online.<br />

Three electronic mail requests followed by personal telephone calls to those who did not respond<br />

to the electronic mail requests resulted in a return <strong>of</strong> 230 usable surveys or an 83% rate <strong>of</strong> return.<br />

Population and Sample<br />

Papers<br />

<strong>The</strong> population <strong>of</strong> respondents for this study included research administrators based in the Southeastern<br />

region <strong>of</strong> the National Council <strong>of</strong> University Research Administrators (NCURA). According<br />

to the NCURA (2005), 1,101 members are based in the Southeastern region.<br />

A list <strong>of</strong> 501 research administrators who have achieved certification was obtained from the Research<br />

Administrators Certification Council (RACC), and the list revealed that 147 <strong>of</strong> the research<br />

administrators who have achieved certification are from the Southeastern region <strong>of</strong> the NCURA.<br />

<strong>The</strong>se 147 individuals were selected to represent half <strong>of</strong> the overall sample population for this<br />

study. <strong>The</strong> other half <strong>of</strong> the sample population was randomly selected from a list <strong>of</strong> non-certified<br />

members based in the Southeastern region.<br />

2005 <strong>Symposium</strong> Proceedings Book 223

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