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Notes for a Declaration of the Rights<br />

and Responsibilities of Story-Tellers<br />

[314]<br />

PREAMBLE<br />

by Wu Ming<br />

Who is a story-teller and what are a<br />

story-teller’s rights and responsibilities?<br />

A story-teller is someone who tells stories<br />

and re-elaborates myths, i.e. stories with<br />

symbolic referents shared - or at least<br />

known, or even put into question - by a<br />

community. To tell stories is a fundamental<br />

activity for any community. We all tell<br />

stories, without stories we would not be<br />

conscious of our past nor of our relations<br />

with our neighbors. Quality of life would<br />

not exist. But story-tellers make telling<br />

stories their activity, their specialization; it<br />

is like the difference between the hobby<br />

of DIY repair and the work of a carpenter.<br />

The story-teller recovers - or should<br />

recover - a social function comparable<br />

that of the griot in African villages, the<br />

bard in Celtic culture or the poet in the<br />

classical Greek world.<br />

Telling stories is a peculiar work, that can<br />

benefit the one who develops it, but it is<br />

always a labor, as integrated into the life<br />

of the community as putting out fires,<br />

ploughing fields, attending to the disabled<br />

... In other words, the story-teller is<br />

not an artist. The story-teller is an artisan<br />

of narration.<br />

RESPONSIBILITIES<br />

Story-tellers have the responsibility of not<br />

believing themselves superior to their fellow<br />

humans. Any concession to the obsolete<br />

idealist and romantic image of the<br />

story-teller as a more sensitive creature,<br />

in contact with a more elevated dimension<br />

of being (even when writing about<br />

absolutely quotidian banalities) is illegitimate.<br />

At bottom, the most ridiculous and<br />

comical as- pects of the business of writing<br />

are based on a degraded version of<br />

the myth of the artist, which converts the<br />

artist into a ’star’ because he is believed<br />

to be somehow superior to common mortals,<br />

less wretched, more interesting and<br />

sincere in a certain heroic sense, since<br />

he endures the torments of creation.<br />

The stereotype of the tortured and tormented<br />

artist rouses greater interest in<br />

the media and has greater weight of opinion<br />

than the labor of those who clean<br />

septic tanks. This proves the degree to<br />

which the present scale of values is distorted.<br />

The story-teller has the responsibility to<br />

not confuse fabulation, the story-teller’s<br />

principle mission, with an excess of<br />

obsessive autobiography and narcissistic<br />

ostentation. Renouncing these attitudes<br />

permits the story-teller to save the<br />

authenticity of the moment, to have a life<br />

instead of a character to interpret compulsively.<br />

RIGHTS<br />

A story-teller that complies with the<br />

responsibility to refute the stereotypes<br />

cited above has the right to be left in<br />

peace by those that earn their daily bread<br />

by spreading those same stereotypes<br />

(society columnists, cultural gobetweens,<br />

etc etc...).<br />

Any strategy of defense against intrusions<br />

should be based on not supporting<br />

this logic. Whoever wants to act as a star,<br />

posing in absurd photography sessions<br />

or responding to questions on any issue,<br />

has no right to lament the intrusion.<br />

Story-tellers have the right not to appear<br />

in the media. If a plumber decides not to<br />

appear, no one throws it in his face or<br />

accuse him of being a snob. Story-tellers<br />

have the right not to convert themselves<br />

into trained animals in a media cage,<br />

objects of literary gossip. Story-tellers<br />

have the right not to respond to questions<br />

that they consider as not pertinent (private<br />

life, sexual or gastronomic preferences...).<br />

Story-tellers have the right not to feign<br />

expertise on any material. Story-tellers<br />

have the right to use civil disobedience to<br />

oppose the pretensions of those (publishers<br />

included) who want to de- prive them<br />

of their rights.<br />

Translated by Nate Holdren & WM1<br />

[315]

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