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Vergara - 1976 - Physiological and morphological adaptability of ri

Vergara - 1976 - Physiological and morphological adaptability of ri

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IUHTRCKTLINHTIZ 111-" r1113 RICE CROP I17<br />

Leaf ma: dist<strong>ri</strong>bution, QIIBL}<br />

Q5 -<br />

O4 - h=60cm<br />

|_= 1e<br />

02 - x=-0|<br />

O<br />

MMRYOKIQ?!)<br />

JLLYI?<br />

9-5 - AUGZ<br />

n=?0m\<br />

o4<br />

L=37<br />

X=-O.l<br />

O2-<br />

0<br />

06<br />

O4<br />

O2 —<br />

O<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

O 2<br />

O<br />

O6<br />

O4 -<br />

O2<br />

O<br />

0 3O 6O 9O O 30 6O 9O<br />

lnclimtion l °l<br />

l. Leaf inclinatiun density fiiiietitm <strong>of</strong> <strong>ri</strong>ce erup (In: ct<br />

ul.. I973).<br />

changes from a nearly ideal type with its upper strata CUITIPUSCd twfereet leaves.<br />

becoming more ho<strong>ri</strong>zontal with increasing depth. to an inverse lypc.<br />

RADIATION ENVIRONIVIENI IN RICE CANOPY<br />

Radiation environment at a leaf area index L below the top <strong>of</strong> a <strong>ri</strong>ce canopy<br />

etmsists 0f the folluiving components<br />

.1810“)<br />

r<br />

.541» ~ .s..11iI.i m<br />

where fill.) <strong>and</strong> ,,S,[I.) are respectively the Ll0\\‘t1\\‘in‘{l <strong>and</strong> tipvnird fluxes (if<br />

total short-wave radiation at a level <strong>of</strong> I._. 3,, (L) <strong>and</strong> SAL) are respectively the<br />

direct <strong>and</strong> diffuse solar-radiation Fluxes reac-hing the level <strong>of</strong> L. dSLd (L) is the<br />

dmvinvartl flux 0t’ complcmcnlaiy diffuse radiation due t0 scatte<strong>ri</strong>ng 01' light<br />

fluxes (St, <strong>and</strong> Sd} by plant elements in the leaf layer above the level L, <strong>and</strong><br />

HS.._,,(I_) is the upvrard flux <strong>of</strong>comtilelnerltaifv diffuse-mdialioti tlux built in the<br />

leaf layer below the level L.

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