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Vergara - 1976 - Physiological and morphological adaptability of ri

Vergara - 1976 - Physiological and morphological adaptability of ri

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YIELD AND YIELD COMPONENTS OF LO\\"L.=\1N'D RICE IN THE TROPICS 489<br />

Appendlx. Climatic environment at Los Bahos, Phlllpplnes (14°N).<br />

Temperature “O Solar radiation 1<br />

Month Day-lengthl Max. Min. Mean Max-Min. | " Cm" 1131'"<br />

January 12 o9 29 s. 21 2 25.3 e1 35B<br />

February 12:24 30 2 20.5 25.4 9.6 432<br />

March 12145 31.9 21.7 26.5 10.2 479<br />

Ap<strong>ri</strong>l 13:11 33.9 22.9 25.4 11.0 sea<br />

May 13:33 34a 23.9 294 10.9 50o<br />

June 13:44 33 2 23.8 28.5 9 4 442<br />

July 1314B 31.9 23.6 27.8 8.3 402<br />

August 1119 31.5 23.4 27.4 8.1 373<br />

September 12:55 31 3 23.3 27.3 8.0 379<br />

October 12:34 30.8 22 8 26.8 8.0 383<br />

November 1212 29.9 22.4 26.1 7.5 317<br />

December 12:04 29.2 22.1 25.7 7.1 295<br />

' Every 15th day <strong>of</strong> the month, 1964. = 5-year average from 1966 to 197D, UPCA. 1 5-year average<br />

from 1966 to 1970. lRRl.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

skoiuctrnruniu. Poucr STUDY COMMISSION. 1971. Technology <strong>of</strong> Japan No. 1 winners in <strong>ri</strong>ce<br />

yield contest. Fuji Publishing Co. 234 p.<br />

Ann. R.. H. SAVEAIMIIJRA. <strong>and</strong> S. Kouxo. 1959. <strong>Physiological</strong> studies on the mechanism <strong>of</strong><br />

crop plants. The etTect <strong>of</strong> the temperature upon the behavior <strong>of</strong> carbohydrates <strong>and</strong> related<br />

enzymes du<strong>ri</strong>ng the <strong>ri</strong>pening <strong>of</strong> <strong>ri</strong>ce plant. Proc. Crop Sci. Soc. Jpn. 27(4):405407.<br />

ALLES, W. S. 1969. Drought incidence in relation to rainfed <strong>ri</strong>ce. Trop. Ag<strong>ri</strong>c. 125137-44.<br />

COCK, J. H. <strong>and</strong> S. YOSHIDA. 1973. Changing sink <strong>and</strong> source relations in <strong>ri</strong>m (013120 sarrva<br />

L.) using carbon dioxide en<strong>ri</strong>chment in the field. Soil Sci. Plant Nutr. 19:229-234.<br />

DE DATTA. S. KT. A. C. TAURU, <strong>and</strong> S. N. BALAOING. 1968. Effect <strong>of</strong> plant type <strong>and</strong> nitrogen<br />

level on the growth characte<strong>ri</strong>stics <strong>and</strong> grain yield <strong>of</strong> indica <strong>ri</strong>ce in the tropics. Agron. J.<br />

6U(6):643—646.<br />

DE DATTA, S. K._ <strong>and</strong> P. 11/1. 7..-’\RATE. 1970. Environmental conditions afiecting the grovnh<br />

characte<strong>ri</strong>stics. nitrogen response <strong>and</strong> grain yield <strong>of</strong> tropical <strong>ri</strong>ce. Biometeorology 4:71-89.<br />

GANGOPADHYAYA. M.. <strong>and</strong> R. P. SARKER. 1965. Influence 01' rainfall dist<strong>ri</strong>bution on the yield<br />

<strong>of</strong> wheat crop. Ag<strong>ri</strong>e. Meteorol. 2331450.<br />

HANYU. l. T. UtTHIJIMA. <strong>and</strong> S. SUGAWARA. 1966. Studies on the agroelimatological method<br />

for expressing the paddy <strong>ri</strong>ce products. Part l. An agroclimatic index for expressing the<br />

quantity <strong>of</strong> <strong>ri</strong>pening <strong>of</strong> the paddy <strong>ri</strong>ce. Bull. Natl. Tohoku Ag<strong>ri</strong>c. Exp. Stn. 34:27-36.<br />

IITTAKA, N. I968. Expe<strong>ri</strong>mental studies on the mechanisms <strong>of</strong> lodging <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> its etfeirt on yield<br />

in <strong>ri</strong>ce plants. Natl. Inst. Ag<strong>ri</strong>c. Sci. Bull. A, 1511-175.<br />

I-IITAKA, .\'.. <strong>and</strong> Y. OzAv-ta. 1970. H<strong>and</strong>book <strong>of</strong> ag<strong>ri</strong>cultural meteorology. Division <strong>of</strong> Research<br />

Co-ordination, Ministry <strong>of</strong> Ag<strong>ri</strong>culture. ‘rbkendo Publishing Co. Tokyo. 397 p.<br />

IRRI [Iarth RICE REs. [N811]. 1967. rtnnual report 1967. Los Bafios. Philippines. 308 p.<br />

IRRJ [INT. RICE RES. INST]. 1968. Annual report 1968. Los Baiios. Philippines. 402 p.<br />

IRRl [INT. RlcE RES. INST]. I970. Annual report 1969. Los Bafios. Philippines. 266 p.<br />

IRRI [INT RICE REs. INST]. 1971. Annual report for 1970. Los Baflos. Philippines. 265 p.<br />

IRRJ [1N'r. RICE RES. lxsr]. 1972. Annual report for 1971. Los Bafios. Philippines. 238 p.<br />

IRR] [INT. RICE RES. INST]. I973. Annual report for 1972. Los Bafios. Philippines. 246 p.<br />

IRRl [INT. RICE RES. INSL]. 1974. Annual report for 1973. Los Bafios. Philippines. 266 p.<br />

Isuizuxii. Y.. Y. Sl-IIMAZAKI. A. TAMARA, T. SATAKE. <strong>and</strong> T. NAl-CAYAB-IA. 1973. Rice growing in<br />

a cool environment. Food <strong>and</strong> Fertilizer Technology Center. ASPAC. Taipei. Taiwan.<br />

Republic <strong>of</strong> China. 98 p.<br />

IWAKI, S. 1956. Studies on the salt injury in <strong>ri</strong>ce plants. hlern. Ehime Llniv. Sec. 6 (Ag<strong>ri</strong>e)<br />

211-156.

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