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Sustainable development<br />

The <strong>G20</strong> should strive for a common<br />

framework of cooperation<br />

Closing the existing institutional gap<br />

is necessary to share experiences<br />

JOERG BOETHLING/ALAMY<br />

Thomas<br />

Fues<br />

It seems essential that sherpas, who<br />

are the leaders’ personal representatives,<br />

assume direct responsibility for the plan.<br />

They are the only ones who could convince<br />

the finance track of the binding nature of<br />

the commitments.<br />

Transformation<br />

In addition to guaranteeing coherence<br />

within the <strong>G20</strong> architecture, members would<br />

need to initiate domestic transformation<br />

towards sustainability in critical areas such<br />

as energy, climate, the circular economy,<br />

inequalities and social inclusion.<br />

Limiting <strong>G20</strong> activities to the<br />

international space would not be<br />

compatible with the universal nature of<br />

the 2030 Agenda. With regard to global<br />

public goods, the <strong>G20</strong> would have to set<br />

priorities, taking into account the interests<br />

of developing countries. Possible items<br />

for its agenda could be the fight against<br />

corruption and corporate tax shifting, as<br />

well as the access of developing countries to<br />

sustainable global value chains.<br />

The <strong>G20</strong> should strive for a common<br />

framework of South-South and North-South<br />

cooperation in order to mobilise synergies.<br />

An important challenge here is<br />

Processing sisal fibres at<br />

Tancord in Tanga, Tanzania<br />

to create a global platform that is<br />

acceptable to providers, recipients and<br />

other stakeholders.<br />

Closing the existing institutional gap is<br />

necessary in order to facilitate the sharing<br />

of experiences and mutual learning needed<br />

for effective implementation of the SDGs.<br />

Brazil, China and India have remained<br />

distant from the Global Partnership for<br />

Effective Development Cooperation,<br />

which they regard as dominated by the<br />

Organisation for Economic Co-operation<br />

and Development. Because no viable<br />

alternative is in sight, Southern providers<br />

should be encouraged to participate as<br />

observers in the partnership’s upcoming<br />

high-level meeting.<br />

Enhancing global knowledge<br />

The upcoming German presidency should<br />

build on China’s efforts by initiating a<br />

comprehensive monitoring process for<br />

the <strong>G20</strong> action plan. This should include<br />

systematic interaction with developing<br />

countries and the <strong>G20</strong> engagement groups.<br />

German think tanks are ready to enhance<br />

the role of global knowledge communities<br />

in policy analysis and recommendations<br />

through the Think 20. <strong>G20</strong><br />

Senior Researcher<br />

German Development<br />

Institute<br />

Thomas Fues has been with<br />

the German Development<br />

Institute (Deutsches Institut für<br />

Entwicklungspolitik) in Bonn as<br />

Senior Researcher since 2004.<br />

His main research interests<br />

include global governance,<br />

rising powers, United Nations<br />

and international development<br />

cooperation. Fues also heads<br />

DIE’s training department. He<br />

previously worked for the German<br />

parliament, the Institute of Peace<br />

and Development (University<br />

Duisburg-Essen), the government<br />

of North Rhine Westphalia and<br />

the German Advisory Council on<br />

Global Change.<br />

@t_fues<br />

www.die-gdi.de<br />

G7<strong>G20</strong>.com September 2016 • <strong>G20</strong> China: The Hangzhou Summit 161

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