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The EU is pursuing a<br />

virtuous triangle of<br />

investment, structural<br />

reforms and responsible<br />

public finances<br />

Leader's view<br />

3 rd<br />

Summit<br />

2014<br />

Elected<br />

If the <strong>G20</strong> leaders' meeting at Hangzhou, China,<br />

on 4–5 September 2016 is to be remembered as a<br />

turning point rather than just one more highlevel<br />

gathering, we will need to show leadership,<br />

join forces and deliver practical solutions to the<br />

pressing challenges of prosperity and security across<br />

our planet.<br />

The need for global political coordination has<br />

never been so compelling. In an interdependent world,<br />

our prosperity and security are increasingly a shared<br />

responsibility. For its part, the European Union will<br />

continue to work for an economy that is governed by<br />

rules, increasingly transparent and as fair as possible.<br />

Our ultimate goal is clear: that our children and<br />

grandchildren should enjoy the free and open society<br />

that we have created, on a planet that we treat with<br />

respect and care because it is the only one we have.<br />

Delivering a strategy<br />

How can the <strong>G20</strong> summit contribute to this agenda?<br />

First, it needs to deliver a comprehensive and credible<br />

strategy for sustainable growth, which spells out the<br />

macroeconomic policies and structural reforms that are<br />

needed. We need to meet our Brisbane commitment to<br />

enhance global growth by two per cent. Collectively we<br />

have agreed on the growth strategies that will help us to<br />

reach this target. Now we should implement them.<br />

That is why the EU is pursuing a virtuous triangle of<br />

investment, structural reforms and responsible public<br />

finances. Our strategy is working and we will stay the<br />

course. In its first year, our Investment Plan for Europe<br />

is already giving 150,000 small businesses better access<br />

to finance. It has mobilised more than €107 billion in<br />

extra investment and reached 26 of our member states.<br />

Equally important, it is creating new jobs. This opens<br />

up a window of opportunity for national reforms that<br />

are more ambitious.<br />

Second, we must use all means at our disposal to<br />

tackle tax avoidance, working in close cooperation<br />

with the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and<br />

Development (OECD). The EU’s message is clear: all<br />

companies must pay their fair share. This is first and<br />

foremost a question of fairness. It has urgent practical<br />

implications as well. We cannot let down our schools,<br />

hospitals and public services that need this money.<br />

The European Commission has proposed new<br />

measures for a fair, efficient and transparent corporate<br />

Jean-Claude Juncker<br />

President, European Commission<br />

tax system. We are obliging multinational companies to<br />

publish information on where they make their profits<br />

and putting in place new measures against tax evasion,<br />

tax avoidance and money laundering. We should now<br />

implement the OECD’s principles on the Automatic<br />

Exchange of Information and Base Erosion and Profit<br />

Shifting. And, as the Panama Papers have confirmed,<br />

we must shed more light on tax havens around the<br />

world. There must be nowhere to hide for those who try<br />

to shirk their responsibility to society.<br />

Third, the <strong>G20</strong> needs to help deliver a response to<br />

the global refugee crisis. The European Commission has<br />

put in place a European response to react immediately<br />

to the crisis: saving lives at sea, providing urgent<br />

humanitarian assistance, supporting countries under<br />

the most strain with financial and technical assistance,<br />

working with our neighbours to stem the flow of<br />

irregular migrants and ensuring solidarity between our<br />

member states. A country’s location on the map should<br />

not alone dictate its share of the work.<br />

Investment and unification<br />

Global migration is here to stay. More than 65 million<br />

people in our world are displaced. We need to address<br />

the root causes of this situation. The only viable<br />

solutions are global, and they demand concerted<br />

action at all levels of government.<br />

Beyond our work to bring peace and stability to<br />

regions of conflict, we must invest in the most fragile<br />

countries and give their young people a future in their<br />

own country. That is why the European Union launched<br />

the Emergency Trust Fund for Africa, using €1.8 billion<br />

of our budget and the Trust Fund for Syria with an<br />

EU contribution of €500 million. We will also shortly<br />

launch a new investment plan for our development<br />

partners. It will use public money to mobilise private<br />

finance for infrastructure and small and medium-sized<br />

enterprises and provide targeted technical assistance.<br />

At a time of insecurity, economic uncertainty and<br />

social discontent – when millions of people in all of<br />

our countries are questioning the value of a global<br />

and interconnected world and too few are sharing<br />

the benefits of the global economy – the <strong>G20</strong> must<br />

demonstrate its capacity to stay united against all forms<br />

of radicalisation and be able to deliver prosperity to all<br />

parts of society. The commitments we have made as the<br />

<strong>G20</strong> are clear. Now we must implement them. <strong>G20</strong><br />

G7<strong>G20</strong>.com September 2016 • <strong>G20</strong> China: The Hangzhou Summit 29

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