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The EU is pursuing a<br />
virtuous triangle of<br />
investment, structural<br />
reforms and responsible<br />
public finances<br />
Leader's view<br />
3 rd<br />
Summit<br />
2014<br />
Elected<br />
If the <strong>G20</strong> leaders' meeting at Hangzhou, China,<br />
on 4–5 September 2016 is to be remembered as a<br />
turning point rather than just one more highlevel<br />
gathering, we will need to show leadership,<br />
join forces and deliver practical solutions to the<br />
pressing challenges of prosperity and security across<br />
our planet.<br />
The need for global political coordination has<br />
never been so compelling. In an interdependent world,<br />
our prosperity and security are increasingly a shared<br />
responsibility. For its part, the European Union will<br />
continue to work for an economy that is governed by<br />
rules, increasingly transparent and as fair as possible.<br />
Our ultimate goal is clear: that our children and<br />
grandchildren should enjoy the free and open society<br />
that we have created, on a planet that we treat with<br />
respect and care because it is the only one we have.<br />
Delivering a strategy<br />
How can the <strong>G20</strong> summit contribute to this agenda?<br />
First, it needs to deliver a comprehensive and credible<br />
strategy for sustainable growth, which spells out the<br />
macroeconomic policies and structural reforms that are<br />
needed. We need to meet our Brisbane commitment to<br />
enhance global growth by two per cent. Collectively we<br />
have agreed on the growth strategies that will help us to<br />
reach this target. Now we should implement them.<br />
That is why the EU is pursuing a virtuous triangle of<br />
investment, structural reforms and responsible public<br />
finances. Our strategy is working and we will stay the<br />
course. In its first year, our Investment Plan for Europe<br />
is already giving 150,000 small businesses better access<br />
to finance. It has mobilised more than €107 billion in<br />
extra investment and reached 26 of our member states.<br />
Equally important, it is creating new jobs. This opens<br />
up a window of opportunity for national reforms that<br />
are more ambitious.<br />
Second, we must use all means at our disposal to<br />
tackle tax avoidance, working in close cooperation<br />
with the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and<br />
Development (OECD). The EU’s message is clear: all<br />
companies must pay their fair share. This is first and<br />
foremost a question of fairness. It has urgent practical<br />
implications as well. We cannot let down our schools,<br />
hospitals and public services that need this money.<br />
The European Commission has proposed new<br />
measures for a fair, efficient and transparent corporate<br />
Jean-Claude Juncker<br />
President, European Commission<br />
tax system. We are obliging multinational companies to<br />
publish information on where they make their profits<br />
and putting in place new measures against tax evasion,<br />
tax avoidance and money laundering. We should now<br />
implement the OECD’s principles on the Automatic<br />
Exchange of Information and Base Erosion and Profit<br />
Shifting. And, as the Panama Papers have confirmed,<br />
we must shed more light on tax havens around the<br />
world. There must be nowhere to hide for those who try<br />
to shirk their responsibility to society.<br />
Third, the <strong>G20</strong> needs to help deliver a response to<br />
the global refugee crisis. The European Commission has<br />
put in place a European response to react immediately<br />
to the crisis: saving lives at sea, providing urgent<br />
humanitarian assistance, supporting countries under<br />
the most strain with financial and technical assistance,<br />
working with our neighbours to stem the flow of<br />
irregular migrants and ensuring solidarity between our<br />
member states. A country’s location on the map should<br />
not alone dictate its share of the work.<br />
Investment and unification<br />
Global migration is here to stay. More than 65 million<br />
people in our world are displaced. We need to address<br />
the root causes of this situation. The only viable<br />
solutions are global, and they demand concerted<br />
action at all levels of government.<br />
Beyond our work to bring peace and stability to<br />
regions of conflict, we must invest in the most fragile<br />
countries and give their young people a future in their<br />
own country. That is why the European Union launched<br />
the Emergency Trust Fund for Africa, using €1.8 billion<br />
of our budget and the Trust Fund for Syria with an<br />
EU contribution of €500 million. We will also shortly<br />
launch a new investment plan for our development<br />
partners. It will use public money to mobilise private<br />
finance for infrastructure and small and medium-sized<br />
enterprises and provide targeted technical assistance.<br />
At a time of insecurity, economic uncertainty and<br />
social discontent – when millions of people in all of<br />
our countries are questioning the value of a global<br />
and interconnected world and too few are sharing<br />
the benefits of the global economy – the <strong>G20</strong> must<br />
demonstrate its capacity to stay united against all forms<br />
of radicalisation and be able to deliver prosperity to all<br />
parts of society. The commitments we have made as the<br />
<strong>G20</strong> are clear. Now we must implement them. <strong>G20</strong><br />
G7<strong>G20</strong>.com September 2016 • <strong>G20</strong> China: The Hangzhou Summit 29