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Energy markets and access<br />
United Kingdom - 57/100<br />
The UK scored highly for<br />
repeatedly demonstrating<br />
its commitment to reducing<br />
energy usage through<br />
policy and for delivering<br />
consumer incentives that<br />
encouraged the use of<br />
cleaner, more energyefficient<br />
forms of transport.<br />
4<br />
European Union - 63/100<br />
The combined 28 countries<br />
in the EU matched Italy and<br />
France with their overall<br />
national effort, establishing<br />
a goal of cutting primary<br />
energy consumption by<br />
20 per cent by 2020.<br />
France - 65/100<br />
France scored jointhighest<br />
(with Germany) for<br />
overall national efforts to<br />
improve energy efficiency.<br />
It reduced its energy<br />
intensity by 50 per cent<br />
over just 10 years and has<br />
committed to reducing<br />
energy consumption by<br />
17 per cent by 2020.<br />
8<br />
6<br />
2<br />
1<br />
3<br />
Spain - 54/100<br />
Spain is the lowest-ranked<br />
European country of the<br />
eight for energy efficiency,<br />
but still outperforms<br />
countries such as Canada<br />
and the United States.<br />
The country did perform<br />
well when it came to<br />
the high efficiency of its<br />
thermal power plants, and<br />
for having a mandatory<br />
programme for the<br />
disclosure and labelling of<br />
buildings' energy efficiency.<br />
Germany - 65/100<br />
Germany shared first place<br />
with France. Its industry<br />
energy efficiency is<br />
particularly well regarded.<br />
Tax credits and loan<br />
programmes encourage<br />
investment in energyefficient<br />
building projects,<br />
while public funds provide<br />
30 per cent of the funding<br />
for new high-efficiency<br />
motors, air conditioners<br />
and compressors.<br />
Italy - 64/100<br />
Italy has outperformed the<br />
other seven economies<br />
when it comes to transport,<br />
having invested in a<br />
substantial rail network<br />
capable of transporting<br />
both passengers and<br />
freight. The country has<br />
also earned the jointhighest<br />
position for overall<br />
effort, by encouraging<br />
citizens to upgrade their<br />
outdated vehicles to<br />
modern, more energyefficient<br />
ones.<br />
212 <strong>G20</strong> China: The Hangzhou Summit • September 2016 G7<strong>G20</strong>.com