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ECONOMIC REPORT OF THE PRESIDENT

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Figure 4-30<br />

Trends in Real Prices for General Medical and<br />

Surgical Hospitals, by Payer, 2000–2016<br />

Average Annual Percent Growth<br />

4<br />

Pre-ACA Decade (Mar 2000–Mar 2010)<br />

3<br />

2.8<br />

Post-ACA Period (Mar 2010–Present)<br />

2<br />

1.8<br />

1.6<br />

1<br />

0<br />

-1<br />

-0.8<br />

-2<br />

Private Insurance<br />

Medicare<br />

and Other<br />

Source: Producer Price Indices; CEA calculations.<br />

-0.1<br />

-1.3<br />

Medicaid<br />

Figure 4-31<br />

Real Per Enrollee Spending Growth, By Payer, 2000–2015<br />

Average Annual Percent Growth<br />

8<br />

2000–2005<br />

7 6.5<br />

2005–2010<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

-1<br />

-2<br />

-3<br />

3.4<br />

1.5<br />

4.7<br />

2.4<br />

0.5<br />

-0.3 -0.2 -0.3<br />

Private Insurance Medicare Medicaid<br />

2010–2015<br />

Note: Medicare growth rate for 2005–2010 was calculated using the growth rate of non-drug Medicare<br />

spending in place of the growth rate of total Medicare spending for 2006 to exclude effects of the<br />

creation of Medicare Part D. Inflation adjustments use the GDP price index.<br />

Source: National Health Expenditure Accounts; National Income and Product Accounts; CEA<br />

calculations.<br />

Reforming the Health Care System | 265

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