22.05.2017 Views

nx.os.and.cisco.nexus.switching.2nd.edition.1587143046

Nexus Switching 2nd Edition

Nexus Switching 2nd Edition

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Libya# show ip <strong>os</strong>pf neighbor detail<br />

Neighbor 192.168.1.2, interface address 192.168.1.41<br />

In the area 0 via interface TenGigabitEthernet1/49<br />

Neighbor priority is 1, State is FULL, 6 state changes<br />

DR is 192.168.1.42 BDR is 192.168.1.41<br />

Options is 0x42<br />

Dead timer due in 00:00:37<br />

Neighbor is up for 00:00:38<br />

Index 1/1, retransmission queue length 0, number of<br />

retransmission 1<br />

First 0x0(0)/0x0(0) Next 0x0(0)/0x0(0)<br />

Last retransmission scan length is 1, maximum is 1<br />

Last retransmission scan time is 0 msec, maximum is 0<br />

msec<br />

! The output from NX-OS shows that the area is area<br />

0.0.0.0<br />

Egypt# show ip <strong>os</strong>pf ne detail<br />

Neighbor 192.168.1.3, interface address 192.168.1.42<br />

Process ID DataCenter1 VRF default, in area 0.0.0.0<br />

via interface Ethernet1/18<br />

State is FULL, 5 state changes, last change 00:05:49<br />

Neighbor priority is 1<br />

DR is 192.168.1.42 BDR is 192.168.1.41<br />

Hello options 0x12, dbd options 0x52<br />

Last non-hello packet received 00:01:46<br />

Dead timer due in 00:00:33<br />

In a data center’s distribution or aggregation layer, it is common to have multiple VLAN<br />

interfaces that, in turn, need to be advertised to the network at large. By default, when OSPF<br />

is enabled on the VLAN interface, it sends <strong>and</strong> receives hell<strong>os</strong>. If a neighbor is detected,<br />

OSPF attempts to form an adjacency. Although this default behavior is wanted, there might<br />

be designs where forming multiple OSPF adjacencies between the same pair of switches is<br />

not wanted because of the potential impact of network convergence time <strong>and</strong> unnecessary<br />

duplicate next hops. In configurations such as this, you can use the passive-interface<br />

comm<strong>and</strong>, as demonstrated in Example 3-39. A passive interface accomplishes the<br />

requirement of advertising the subnet via OSPF but also instructs the OSPF process to not<br />

listen to hell<strong>os</strong> on the interfaces configured to be passive.<br />

Example 3-39. OSPF Passive Interface with a Numeric Process ID<br />

Click here to view code image<br />

Congo# config t<br />

Congo(config)# int vlan100

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!