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Hayatus Sahabah - The Lives of the Sahabah - Part 3

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assume <strong>the</strong> form <strong>of</strong> compounded darkness on <strong>the</strong> Day <strong>of</strong> Qiyaamah. You must<br />

also avoid lewdness, lewd behaviour and especially greed because those before<br />

you were destroyed on account <strong>of</strong> this very greed. It was when this greed<br />

instructed <strong>the</strong>m to sever family ties that <strong>the</strong>y did it, when it instructed <strong>the</strong>m to<br />

be miserly, <strong>the</strong>y did it and when it instructed <strong>the</strong>m to commit sin, <strong>the</strong>y did that<br />

as well."<br />

A person <strong>the</strong>n stood up and asked, "0 Rasulullaah @&! Which act <strong>of</strong> Islaam is<br />

<strong>the</strong> best?" Rasulullaah replied, "That Muslims remain safe from your tongue<br />

and your hand." <strong>The</strong> same man or ano<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>n asked, "And which Hijrah<br />

(migration) is best?" Rasulullaah replied, "To migrate from (to forsake) that<br />

which your Rabb dislikes. <strong>The</strong>re are two types <strong>of</strong> Hijrah; <strong>the</strong> Hijrah <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

city-dweller and <strong>the</strong> Hijrah <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> country-dweller. Hijrah <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> country-dweller<br />

is that (while still living in <strong>the</strong> countryside,) he should respond (to <strong>the</strong> call for<br />

Jihaad) when called and obey when he is given a command. <strong>The</strong> Hijrah <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

city-dweller is a greater test and <strong>of</strong> course more rewarding (because he has to<br />

forsake his hometown)." Yet ano<strong>the</strong>r narration states that Rasulullaah k%%<br />

added, "Avoid misappropriating trusts because it is <strong>the</strong> worst <strong>of</strong> confidantes."<br />

Rasulullaah @@Is<br />

Lecture Condemning Major Sins<br />

Hadhrat Ayman bin Khuraym %GWj reports that Rasulullaah @%$ once<br />

delivered a lecture saying, "0 people! False testimony has been equated to<br />

ascribing partners to Allaah." After repeating this thrice, Rasulullaah recited<br />

<strong>the</strong> verse:<br />

So abstain (totally) from <strong>the</strong> impurity <strong>of</strong> idols and abstain from false<br />

talk. {Surah Hajj, verse 30)(~)<br />

Hadhrat Anas bin Maalik ~ G = narrates that when delivering a sermon one day,<br />

Rasulullaah @& spoke about interest and emphasising its evil, he said, "A<br />

Dirham that a person receives through interest is more sinful in Allaah's sight<br />

than committing adultery thirty-six times as a Muslim. <strong>The</strong> worst <strong>of</strong> all<br />

interest is dishonouring a Muslim." (3)<br />

Hadhrat Abu Moosa Ash'ari !3Gw reports that in his lecture to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Sahabah</strong><br />

WGW one day, Rasulullaah $@$ said, "0 people! Refrain from Shirk because it<br />

is more subtle than <strong>the</strong> crawling <strong>of</strong> an ant." "0 Rasulullaah @&!" someone <strong>the</strong>n<br />

asked, "How can we refrain from Shirk when it is more subtle than <strong>the</strong> crawling<br />

<strong>of</strong> an ant?" Rasulullaah @@ replied, "Say, '0 Allaah! I seek Your protection from<br />

knowingly committing Shirk and we seek Your forgiveness from that which we<br />

do without knowing." (4)<br />

(I) Haak~m and Abu Dawood, as quoted in Targheeb wat Tarheeb (Vo1.4 Pg.158). Tabraani has<br />

reported a similar narration from Hirrnaas, as quoted in Targheeb wat Tarheel, (Vo1.3 Pg.467).<br />

(2) ahmad, Tirmidhi, Baghawi and Abu Nu'aym, as quoted in Kanzul Ummaal(Vol.4 Pg.7).<br />

(3) Ibn Abi Dunya, as quoted in Targfieeb wat Tarheeb (Vo1.4 Pg.282).<br />

(4) Ibn Abi Shaybah, as quoted in Ka17zul Ummaal(Voi.2 Pg.169).

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