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Hayatus Sahabah - The Lives of the Sahabah - Part 3

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442 THE LIVES OF THE SAHABAH &%$&&!&3 (Vol-3)<br />

forgiven! Remember that it is <strong>the</strong> poor ones who will be forgiven!" ('1<br />

Hadhrat Abu Bakr ~,W!$&'s Lecture Concerning<br />

Taqwa and Acting for <strong>the</strong> Aakhirah<br />

Hadhrat Abdullaah bin Ukaym reports that Rasulullaah @& once delivered a<br />

lecture to <strong>the</strong>m saying, "I emphatically advise you to adopt Taqwa, to praise<br />

Allaah as He deserves to be praised, to combine both hope and fear (<strong>of</strong> Allaah)<br />

and that you be persistent in begging from Allaah. Allaah has praised Zakariyya<br />

@% and his family when He says:<br />

Verily, <strong>the</strong>y would hasten to perform good deeds and prayed to Us in<br />

anticipation (<strong>of</strong> Our mercy) and in fear (<strong>of</strong> Ourpunishment). <strong>The</strong>y were<br />

truly humble before Us.' {Surah Arnbiyaa, verse 90)<br />

0 servants <strong>of</strong> Allaah, you must know that Allaah has taken your souls as security<br />

against <strong>the</strong> rights you owe Him. He has also taken a pledge from you (to fulfil<br />

<strong>the</strong>se rights) and has bought from you this temporary little (world) for what is<br />

eternal and much more. This Book <strong>of</strong> Allaah that you have is such that its<br />

wonders will never cease and its light will never be extinguished. You must<br />

<strong>the</strong>refore believe its words, heed its advices and glean sight from it for <strong>the</strong> day <strong>of</strong><br />

complete darkness. You have been created only for worshipping Allaah. <strong>The</strong><br />

honourable angel scribes (Hr-aaman Kaatibeen) have been appointed over you (to<br />

record your actions) and <strong>the</strong>y are aware <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> actions you do. 0 servants <strong>of</strong><br />

Allaah! You must also know that you spend every morning and evening within a<br />

fixed lifespan that you have no knowledge <strong>of</strong>. <strong>The</strong>refore, if you are able to be<br />

doing deeds that please Allaah when your lifespan comes to an end, you must do<br />

so. You will however be unable to do this without Allaah's help. Compete in good<br />

deeds while your lifespans allow you grace and before <strong>the</strong>y eventually terminate,<br />

causing you to return to <strong>the</strong> worst <strong>of</strong> your actions. <strong>The</strong>re have been people who<br />

have sacrificed <strong>the</strong>ir lives for o<strong>the</strong>rs and forgotten about <strong>the</strong>mselves. I want to<br />

stop you from being like <strong>the</strong>m. Rush! Rush! Hasten to<br />

-<br />

salvation! Hasten to<br />

salvation! (Do this) Becausebehindyouisa speedy hunter, which is very quick."(2)<br />

Hadhrat Abu Bakr %&2!3Wjts Lecture about Taqwa<br />

and about taking Lessons from <strong>the</strong> Past<br />

Hadhrat Arnr bin Dinaar reports that Hadhrat Abu Bakr once said <strong>the</strong><br />

following in one <strong>of</strong> his lectures: "My advice to you in your conditions <strong>of</strong> poverty<br />

and hunger is to fear Allaah, to praise Him as He deserves to be praised and to<br />

seek His pardon because He is most Forgiving." <strong>The</strong> rest <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> narration is like<br />

(1) Ibn Zanjway in his Kitaabul Amwaal, as quoted in Kanzul Urnrnaal(~ol.3 Pg.162).<br />

(2) Abu Nu'aym in his Hilya (Vol.1 Pg.35). Ibn Abi Shaybah, Hannaad, Haakim and Bayhaqi have<br />

reported similar narrations and Ibn Abi Dunya has also reported a part <strong>of</strong> it in his Qisarul Amal, as<br />

quoted in Kanzul Ummaal(Vol.8 Pg.206).

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