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130218_Luxor-Egypt SECAP Final

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(MCEI) is responsible for drawing up energy efficiency governmental policies and for coordinating energy<br />

efficiency measures across sectors. Following the model of the Arabic energy efficiency guidelines, the<br />

MoERE approved and adopted a National Action Plan that provides an increase of approximately 10 per cent<br />

in energy efficiency in the electricity sector. Also, <strong>Egypt</strong> has developed a strategy for renewable energy<br />

covering seven objectives. These strategic objectives will lead to the increase the shares of solar energy, wind<br />

energy and electricity generated from water to 26,000 MW. The <strong>Egypt</strong>ian Government has also developed a<br />

plan for improving Energy Efficiency in the electricity sector to save electricity from total generated power in<br />

2015 by 5576 GWh. In addition, <strong>Egypt</strong> has set a target to produce energy production from wind energy.<br />

The National Renewable Energy Action Plan (NREAP) was developed and finalized in March 2015.<br />

Furthermore, <strong>Egypt</strong> is planning to produce 20 per cent of its total energy generation out of renewable energy<br />

sources (9500 MW), including:<br />

− 12 % will be produced by wind energy (7200 MW),<br />

−<br />

−<br />

2.2 % solar energy, (2300 MW), and<br />

5.8 % energy produced by water.<br />

The Ministry of Petroleum and Mineral Resources (MoPMRs) and MoERE are working on a National Energy<br />

Database with support of the EU funded to REEEP project 2 . The MoPMRs developed an indicators’ database<br />

in each factory, but not yet on the national level, GHG emission per factory is part of the database.<br />

The <strong>Egypt</strong>’s National Energy Efficiency Action Plan (NEEAP): This programme, specifically targets energy<br />

efficiency is the Electricity Sector. The NEEAP has been considered, so far, the main umbrella regarding<br />

Energy efficiency (EE) at the national level, but more plans and support are needed. The NEEAP follows the<br />

energy saving targets that were set in the Energy Strategy 2007-2030, to reduce the electricity consumption.<br />

In early 2014, the <strong>Egypt</strong>ian Supreme Energy Council (ESEC) as per its Decree No. 9/11/05/12 and Energy<br />

Efficiency Unit (EEU) at the Cabinet developed a National Plan to save energy in electricity and energy sectors.<br />

This National Plan was sent to all stakeholders to coordinate efforts such as MoEnv, MoHUUD, MoTm and<br />

MoLD. The national target is to lower the primary energy consumption by 4.96 per cent every year. The<br />

NEEAP provides a comprehensive assessment of EE guidelines and projects for 2012-2015. The total savings<br />

achieved were 222.62 GWh in 2012 and 5565.69 GWh in 2015 (based on a 5-year average energy<br />

consumption of 112162.8 GWh/year). Such total savings represents almost 5 per cent. Nonetheless, the<br />

NEEAP is currently in process of updating in collaboration with GIZ and expected to reach its target by 2017 3 .<br />

Considering current and projected total electricity consumption (until 2020), in current electricity prices, the<br />

target’s achievement would result in energy savings of approximately 384 GWh/year by 2020. This would<br />

lead to savings of at least $55 M/year in total electricity costs in <strong>Egypt</strong> and a reduction of 285,000 tons per<br />

year in CO 2 emissions.<br />

2<br />

For information: http://www.reeep.org/egypt-2012/ - http://www.reegle.info/policy-and-regulatory-overviews/EG.<br />

3<br />

NEEAP <strong>Egypt</strong> published at RCREEE - Available at: www.rcreee.org/ (Accessed: 17.08.2016).<br />

15

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